श्रीमद्भागवत महापुराण सप्तम स्कन्ध अध्याय 11 श्लोक 1-17

saptam skandh: athaikadashoadhyay: adhyay

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shrimadbhagavat mahapuran: saptam skandh: ekadash adhyayah shlok 1-17 ka hindi anuvad


manav dharm, varn dharm aur stri dharm ka niroopan

shrishukadev ji kahate haian- bhagavanmay prahlad ji ke sadhu samaj mean sammanit pavitr charitr sunakar santashiromani yudhishthir ko b da anand hua. unhoanne narad ji se aur bhi poochha.

yudhishthir ji ne kaha- bhagavanh! ab maian varn aur ashramoan ke sadachar ke sath manushyoan ke sanatan dharm ka shravan karana chahata hooan, kyoanki dharm se hi manushy ko jnan, bhagavatprem aur sakshath paramapurush bhagavanh ki prapti hoti hai. ap svayan prajapati brahma ji ke putr haian aur narad ji! apaki tapasya, yog evan samadhi ke karan ve apane doosare putroan ki apeksha apaka adhik samman bhi karate haian. apake saman narayan-parayan, dayalu, sadachari aur shant brahman dharm ke gupt-se-gupt rahasy ko jaisa yathartharoop se janate haian, doosare log vaisa nahian janate.

narad ji ne kaha- yudhishthir! ajanma bhagavanh hi samast dharmoan ke mool karan haian. vahi prabhu charachar jagath ke kalyan ke liye dharm aur dakshaputri moorti ke dvara apane aansh se avatirn hokar badarikashram mean tapasya kar rahe haian. un narayan bhagavanh ko namaskar karake unhian ke mukh se sune hue sanatan dharm ka maian varnan karata hooan. yudhishthir! sarvadevasvaroop bhagavanh shrihari, unaka tattv janane vale maharshiyoan ki smritiyaan aur jisase atmaglani n hokar atmaprasad ki upalabdhi ho, vah karm dharm ke mool haian.

yudhishthir! dharm ke ye tis lakshan shastroan mean kahe gaye haian- saty, daya, tapasya, shauch, titiksha, uchit-anuchit ka vichar, man ka sanyam, indriyoan ka sanyam, ahiansa, brahmachary, tyag, svadhyay, saralata, santosh, samadarshi mahatmaoan ki seva, dhire-dhire saansarik bhogoan ki cheshta se nivritti, manushy ke abhimanapoorn prayatnoan ka phal ulata hi hota hai- aisa vichar, maun, atmachintan, praniyoan ko ann adi ka yathayogy vibhajan, unamean aur vishesh karake manushyoan mean apane atma tatha ishtadev ka bhav, santoan ke paramashray bhagavanh shrikrishn ke nam- gun-lila adi ka shravan, kirtan, smaran, unaki seva, pooja aur namaskar; unake prati dasy, sakhy aur atmasamarpan- yah tis prakar ka acharan sabhi manushyoan ka param dharm hai. isake palan se sarvatma bhagavanh prasann hote haian.

dharmaraj! jinake vansh mean akhand roop se sanskar hote aye haian aur jinhean brahma ji ne sanskar ke yogy svikar kiya hai, unhean dvij kahate haian. janm aur karm se shuddh dvijoan ke liye yajn, adhyayan, dan aur brahmachary adi ashramoan ke vishesh karmoan ka vidhan hai. adhyayan, adhyapan, dan lena, dan dena aur yajn karana, yajn karana- ye chhah karm brahman ke haian. kshatriy ko dan nahian lena chahiye. praja ki raksha karane vale kshatriy ka jivan-nirvah brahman ke siva aur sabase yathayogy kar tatha dand (jurmana) adi ke dvara hota hai. vaishy ko sarvada brahman vansh ka anuyayi rahakar go raksha, krishi evan vyapar ke dvara apani jivika chalani chahiye. shoodr ka dharm hai dvijatiyoan ki seva. usaki jivaka ka nirvah usaka svami karata hai.

brahman ke jivan-nirvah ke sadhan char prakar ke haian- varta[1] shalin[2] yayavar[3] aur shilonchhan[4] isamean se pichhe-pichhe ki vrittiyaan apekshakrit shreshth haian. nimn varn ka purush bina apatti kal ke uttam varn ki vrittiyoan ka avalamban n kare. kshatriy dan lena chho dakar brahman ki shesh paanchoan vrittiyoan ka avalamban le sakata hai. apatti kal mean sabhi sab vrittiyoan ko svikar kar sakate haian.

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tika tippani aur sandarbh

  1. ↑ yajnadhyayanadi karakar dhan lena.
  2. ↑ bina maange jo kuchh mil jaye, usi mean nirvah karana.
  3. ↑ nityaprati dhanyadi maang lana.
  4. ↑ kisan ke khet katakar ann ghar ko le jane par prithvi par jo kan p de rah jate haian, unhean ‘shil’ tatha bajar mean p de hue ann ke danoan ko ‘uchchh’ kahate haian. un shil aur unchhoan ko binakar apana nirvah karana ‘shilonchhan’ vritti hai.

sanbandhit lekh

dekhean • varta • badalean
shrimadbhagavat mahapuran
pratham skandh
1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17 • 18 • 19
dvitiy skandh
1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10
tritiy skandh
1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17 • 18 • 19 • 20 • 21 • 22 • 23 • 24 • 25 • 26 • 27 • 28 • 29 • 30 • 31 • 32 • 33
chaturth skandh
1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17 • 18 • 19 • 20 • 21 • 22 • 23 • 24 • 25 • 26 • 27 • 28 •29 • 30 • 31
pancham skandh
1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17 • 18 • 19 • 20 • 21 • 22 • 23 • 24 • 25 • 26
shashth skandh
1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17 • 18 • 19
saptam skandh
1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15
ashtam skandh
1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17 • 18 • 19 • 20 • 21 • 22 • 23 • 24
navam skandh
1 • 2 • 3 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17 • 18 • 19 • 20 • 21 • 22 • 23 • 24
dasham skandh
1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17 • 18 • 19 • 20 • 21 • 22 • 23 • 24 • 25 • 26 • 27 • 28 • 29 • 30 • 31 • 32 • 33 • 34 • 35 • 36 • 37 • 38 • 39 • 40 • 41 • 40 • 43 • 44 • 45 • 46 • 47 • 48 • 49 • 50 • 51 • 52 • 53 • 54 • 55 • 56 • 57 • 58 • 59 • 60 • 61 • 62 • 63 • 64 • 65 • 66 • 67 • 68 • 69 • 70 • 71 • 72 • 73 • 74 • 75 • 76 • 77 • 78 • 79 • 80 • 81 • 82 • 83 • 84 • 85 • 86 • 87 • 88 • 89 • 90
ekadash skandh
1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17 • 18 • 19 • 20 • 21 • 22 • 23 • 24 • 25 • 26 • 27 • 28 • 29 • 30 • 31
dvadash skandh
1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13

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