श्रीमद्भगवद्गीता -रामसुखदास अध्याय 3 पृ. 163

shrimadbhagavadgita sadhak-sanjivani hindi-tika -svami ramasukhadas tritiy adhyay purush mean prakriti ki parivartan roop kriya ya vikar nahian hai; parantu usamean sambandh manane athava n manane ki yogyata to hai hi. vah patthar ki tarah j d nahian, pratyut jnan svaroop hai. yadi purush mean sambandh manane athava n manane ki yogyata nahian hoti, to vah prakriti se apana sambandh kaise manata? prakriti se sambandh manakar usaki kriya ko apane mean kaise manata? aur apane mean kartritv bhoktritv kaise svikar karata? sambandh ko manana athava n manana ‘bhav’ hai, ‘kriya’ nahian. purush mean sambandh jo dane athava n jo dane ki yogyata to hai, par kriya karane ki yogyata usamean nahian hai. kriya karane ki yogyata usi mean hoti hai, jisamean parivartan hota hai. purush mean parivartan ka svabhav nahian hai, jabaki prakriti mean parivartan ka svabhav hai arthat prakriti mean kriyashilata svabhavik hai. isiliye prakriti se sambandh jo dane par hi purush apane mean kriya man leta hai- ‘kartahamiti manyate’. purush mean koee parivartan nahian hota, yah usaki koee ashaktata ya kami nahian hai, pratyut usaki mahatta hai. vah nirantar ekaras, ekaroop rahane vala hai. parivartan hona usaka svabhav hi nahian hai; jais- barph mean garam hone ka svabhav ya yogyata nahian hai. parivartan roop kriya hona prakriti ka svabhav hai, purush ka nahian. parantu prakriti se apana sambandh n manane ki isamean poori yogyata, samarthy, svatantrata hai; kyoanki vastav mean prakriti se sambandh mool mean nahian hai. prakriti ke aansh sharir ko purush jab apana svaroop man leta hai, tab prakriti ke us aansh mean akarshan, kriyaean aur unake phal ki prapti hoti rahati hai. isi ka sanket yahaan ‘gunaah guneshu vartante’ padoan se kiya gaya hai. gunoan mean apani sthiti manakar purush sukhi-duahkhi hota rahata hai. vastav mean sukh-duahkh ki prithak satta nahian hai. isaliye bhagavan gunoan se mane hue sambandh ka vichchhed karane ke liye vishesh jor dete haian. tattvik drishti se dekha jay to sambandh vichchhed pahale se hi hai. keval bhool se sambandh mana hua hai. atah mane hue sambandh ko asvikar karake keval ‘gun hi gunoan mean barat rahe haian’ is vastavikata ko pahachanana hai. ‘iti matva n sajjate’- yahaan ‘matva’ pad ‘janane’ ke arth mean aya hai. tattvajn mahapurush prakriti aur purush ko svabhavik hi alag-alag janata hai. isaliye vah prakritijany gunoan mean asakt nahian hota. bhagavan ‘matva’ pad ka prayog karake mano sadhakoan ko yah ajna dete haian ki ve bhi prakritijany gunoan ko alag manakar unamean asakt n hoan. vishesh bat karmayogi aur saankhyayogi- donoan ki sadhana- pranali mean ekata nahian hoti. karmayogi gunoan se mani huee ekata ko mitane ki cheshta karata hai, isaliye shrimadbhagavat mean ‘karmayogastu kaminamh’ kaha gaya hai. bhagavan ne bhi isiliye karmayogi ke liye karm karane ki avashyakata par vishesh jor diya hai; jaise- ‘karmoan ka aranbh kiye bina manushy nishkarmata ko prapt nahian hota’ ‘yog mean aroodh hone ki ichchha vale mananashil purush ke liye karm karana hi hetu kaha jata hai’,. karmayogi karmoan ko to karata hai, par unako apane liye nahian, pratyut doosaroan ke hit ke liye hi karata hai; isaliye vah un karmoan ka bhokta nahian banata. bhokta n banane se arthat bhoktritv ka nash hone se kartritv ka nash svatah ho jata hai. tatpary yah hai ki kartritv mean jo kartapan hai, vah phal ke liye hi hai. phal ka uddeshy n rahane par kartritv nahian rahata. isaliye vastav mean karmayogi bhi karta nahian banata. saankhyayogi mean vivek-vichar ki pradhanata rahati hai. vah ‘prakritijany gun hi gunoan mean barat rahe haian’ aisa janakar apane ko un kriyaoan ka karta nahian manata. isi bat ko bhagavan age terahavean adhyay ke untisavean shlok mean kaheange ki jo purush sanpoorn karmoan ko sab prakar se prakriti ke dvara hi kiye jate hue dekhata hai, aur ‘svayan’ ko akarta dekhata hai, vahi yatharth dekhata hai. is prakar saankhyayogi kartritv ka nash karata hai kartritv ka nash hone par bhoktritv ka nash svatah ho jata hai. tisare adhyay ke aranbh se hi bhagavan ne kee udaharanoan evan drishtikonoan se karm karane par hi jor diya hai; jaise- janakadi mahapurush bhi nishkam bhav se karm karake param siddhi ko prapt hue haian; ‘maian bhi karm karata hooan’; ‘jnani mahapurush bhi ajnani purushoan ke saman lok sangraharth karm karata hai’. isase siddh hota hai ki pratyek drishti se karm karana hi shreyaskar hai.

sambandhit lekh

shrimadbhagavadgita sadhak-sanjivani hindi-tika -svami ramasukhadas

shlok sankhya

vishay

prishth sankhya

pratham adhyay
1-11	pandav aur kaurav sena ke mukhy maharathiyoan ke namoan ka varnan	-
12-19	donoan pakshoan ki senaoan ke shankh vadan ka varnan	15
20-27	arjun ke dvara sena-nirikshan	27
28-47	arjun ke dvara kayarata, shok aur pashchattapayukt vachan kahana tatha sanjay dvara shokavisht arjun ki avastha ka varnan	39
	pahale adhyay ke pad, akshar, uvach aur prayukt chhand	50
dvitiy adhyay
1-10	arjun ki kayarata ke vishay mean sanjay dvara bhagavan shrikrishn aur arjun ke sanvad ka varnan	1
11-30	saankhyayog ka varnan	17
31-38	kshatradharm ki drishti se yuddh karane ki avashyakata ka pratipadan	52
39-53	karmayog ka varnan	61
54-72	sthit prajn ke lakshanoan adi ka varnan	81
	doosare adhyay ke pad, akshar, uvach aur prayukt chhand	104
tritiy adhyay
1-8	saankhyayog aur karmayog ki drishti se kartavy-karm karane ki avashyakata ka niroopan	105
9-19	yaksh aur srishtichakr ki parampara surakshit rakhane ke liye kartavy-karm karane ki avashyakata ka niroopan	121
20-29	lok sangrah ke liye kartavy-karm karane ki avashyakata ka niroopan	147
30-35	rag-dvesharahit hokar svadharm ke anusar kartavy-karm karane ki prerana	165
36-43	papoan ke karanabhoot 'kam' ko marane ki prerana	189
	tisare adhyay ke pad, akshar, uvach aur prayukt chhand	210
chaturth adhyay
1-15	karmayog ki parampara aur bhagavan ke janmoan tatha karmoan ki divyata ka varnan	211
16-32	karmoan ke tattv ka aur tadanusar yajnoan ka varnan	256
33-42	jnanayog aur karmayog ki prashansa tatha prerana	288
	chauthe adhyay ke pad, akshar, uvach aur prayukt chhand	306
pancham adhyay
1-6	saankhyayog tatha karmayog ki ekata ka pratipadan aur karmayog ki pranshasa	307
7-12	saankhyayog aur karmayog ke sadhan ka prakar	322
13-26	phal sahit saankhyayog ka vishay	338
27-29	dhyan aur bhakti ka varnan	365
	paanchave adhyay ke pad, akshar, uvach aur prayukt chhand	370
shashth adhyay
1-4	karmayog ka vishay aur yogaroodh manushy ke lakshan	371
5-9	atmoddhar ke liye prerana aur siddh karmayog ke lakshan	382
10-15	asan ki vidhi aur phalasahit sagun-sakar ke dhyan ka varnan	397
16-23	niyamoan ka phal sahit svaroop ke dhyan ka varnan	407
24-28	phalasahit nirgun-nirakar ke dhyan ka varnan	422
29-32	sagun aur nirgun ke dhyan-yogiyoan ka anubhav	432
33-36	man ke vigrah ka vishay	441
37-47	yogabhrasht ki gati ka varnan aur bhakti yogi ki mahima	450
	chhathe adhyay ke pad, akshar, uvach aur prayukt chhand	473
saptam adhyay
1-7	bhagavan ke dvara samagraroop ke varnan ki pratijna karana tatha apara-para prakatiyoan ke sanyog se praniyoan ki utapatti batakar apane ko sabaka mool karan batana	474
8-12	karan roop se bhagavan ki vibhootiyoan ka varnan	496
13-19	bhagavan ke sharan hone valoan ka aur sharan n hone valoan ka varnan	508
20-23	any devataoan ki upasanaoan ka phalasahit varnan	538
24-30	bhagavan ke prabhav ko janane valoan ki ninda aur janane valoan ki prashansa tatha bhagavan ke samaroop ka varnan	544
	satavean adhyay ke pad, akshar, uvach aur prayukt chhand	566
ashtam adhyay
1-7	arjun ke sat prashn aur bhagavan ke dvara unaka uttar dete hue sab ke samay mean apana smaran karane ki ajna dena	567
8-16	sagun-nirakar, nirgun-nirakar aur sagun-sakar ki upasana phalasahit varnan	587
17-22	brahmalok tak ki avadhika aur bhagavan ki mahatta tatha bhakti ka varnan	601
23-28	shukl aur krishn gati ka varnan usako janane vale yogi ki mahima	609
	athavean adhyay ke pad, akshar, uvach aur prayukt chhand	619
navam adhyay
1-6	prabhav sahit vijnan ka varnan	621
7-10	mahasarg aur mahapralay ka varnan	638
11-15	bhagavan ka tiraskar karane vale evan asuri, rakshasi aur mohini prakriti ka ashray lene valoan ka kathan tatha daivi prakriti ka ashray lene vale bhaktoan ke bhajan ka varnan	645
16-19	kary-karan roop se bhagavatsvaroop vibhootiyoan ka varnan	654
20-25	sakam aur nishkam upasana ka phalasahit varnan	658
	padarthoan aur kriyaoan ko bhagavadarpan karane ka phal batakar bhakti ke adhikariyoan ka aur bhakti ka varnan	669
	navean adhyay ke pad, akshar, uvach aur prayukt chhand	704
dasham adhyay
1-7	bhagavan ki vibhooti aur yog ka kathan tatha unako janane ki mahima	705
8-11	phalasahit bhagavadbhabhakti aur bhagavatkripa ka prabhav	719
12-18	arjun ke dvara bhagavan ki stuti aur yog tatha vibhootiyoan ko kahane ke liye prarthana	728
19-42	bhagavan ke dvara apani vibhootiyoan ka aur yog ka varnan	735
	dasavean adhyay ke pad, akshar, uvach aur prayukt chhand	769
ekadash adhyay
1-8	virath‍roop dikhane ke liye arjun ki prarthan aur bhagavan ke dvara arjun ko divy chakshu pradan karana	771
9-14	sanjay dvara dhritarashtr ke prati virath‍ roop ka varnan	783
15-31	arjun ke dvara virath roop ko dekhana aur usaki stuti karana	789
32-35	bhagavan ke dvara apane atyugr virat roop ka parichay aur yuddh ki ajna	809
36-46	arjun ke dvara virataroop bhagavan ki stuti-prarthana	817
47-50	bhagavan ke dvara virataroop ke darshan ki durlabhata batana aur arjun ko ashvasan dena	831
51-55	bhagavan ke dvara chaturbhuj roop ki mahatta aur usake darshan ka upay batana	839
	gyarahavean adhyay ke pad, akshar, uvach aur prayukt chhand	848
dvadash adhyay
1-12	sagun aur nirgun upasakoan ki shreshthata ka nirnay aur bhagatprapti ke char sadhanoan ka varnan	850
13-20	siddh bhaktoan ke untalis lakshanoan ka varnan	892
	barahavean adhyay ke pad, akshar, uvach aur prayukt chhand	918
trayodash adhyay
1-18	kshetr aur kshetrajn (jivatma), jnan aur jney (paramatma) ka bhakti-sahit vivechana	920
19-34	jnanasahit prakriti-purush ka vivechan	967
	terahavean adhyay ke pad, akshar, uvach aur prayukt chhand	992
chaturdash adhyay
1-4	jnan ki mahima aur prakriti-purush se jagat ki utpatti	993
5-18	sattv raj aur tam in tinoan gunoan ka vivechan	999
19-27	bhagavatprapti ka upay evan gunatit purush ke lakshan	1028
	chaudahavean adhyay ke pad, akshar, uvach aur prayukt chhand	1044
panchadash adhyay
1-6	sansar ka vriksh tatha usaka chhedan karake bhagavan ke sharan hone ka aur bhagavaddham ka varnan	1045
7-11	jivatma ka svaroop tatha use janane vale aur n janane vale ka varnan	1071
12-15	bhagavan ke prabhav ka varnan	1096
16-20	kshar, akshar aur purushottam ka varnan tatha adhyay ka upasanhar	1110
	pandrahavean adhyay ke pad, akshar, uvach aur prayukt chhand	1122
shodash adhyay
1-5	phalasahit daivi aur asuri sampatti ka varnan	1123
6-8	satkarmoan se vimukh hue asuri sampatti vale manushyoan ki manyataoan ka kathan	1164
9-16	asuri sampatti vale manushyoan ke duracharoan aur manorathoan ka phalasahit varnan	1173
17-20	asuri sampatti vale manushyoan ke durbhav aur durgati ka varnan	1187
21-24	asuri sampatti ke moolabhoot dosh kam, krodh aur lobh se rahit hokar shastr vidhi ke anusar karm karane ki prerana	1197
	solahavean adhyay ke pad, akshar, uvach aur prayukt chhand	1204
saptadash adhyay
1-6	tin prakar ki shraddha ka aur asur nishchay vale manushyoan ka varnan	1205
7-10	sattvik, rajas aur tamas ahari ki ruchi ka varnan	1218
11-22	yajn, tap aur dan ke tin-tin bhedoan ka varnan	1230
23-28	'Om tatsath' ke prayog ki vyakhya aur asath- karm ka varnan	1254
	satrahavean adhyay ke pad, akshar, uvach aur prayukt chhand	1263
ashtadash adhyay
1-12	sanyas ke vishay mean matantar aur karmayog ka varnan	1264
13-40	saankhyayog ka varnan	1310
41-48	karmayog ka bhaktisahit varnan	1364
49-55	saankhyayog ka varnan	1408
56-66	bhagavadbhabhakti ka varnan	1418
67-68	shrimadbhagavadadgita ki mahima	1490
	atharahavean adhyay ke pad, akshar, uvach aur prayukt chhand	1523
	gita ka pariman aur poorn sharanagati	1524
	arati	aantim prishth