- mahabharat virat parv ke goharan parv ke aantargat adhyay 50 mean ashvatthama ke udgar ka varnan hua hai. yahaan vaishampayan ji ne janamejay se ashvatthama ke udgar ki katha kahi hai.[1]
vishay soochi
ashvatthama-karn sanvad
ashvatthama ne kaha - karn! abhi to hamane n gauoan ko jita hai, n matsy desh ki sima ke bahar ja sake haian aur n hastinapur mean hi pahuanch gaye haian. phir tum itani vyarth bakavad kyoan kar rahe ho?. vidvan purush bahut si l daiyaan jitakar, asankhy dhanarashi pakar tatha shatruoan ki sena ko parast karake bhi is tarah vyarth vakabad nahian karate. ag bina kuchh kahe sun hi sabako jalakar bhasm kar deti hai, sooryadev maun rahakar hi prakashit hote haian, prithvi chup rahakar hi sampoorn charachar lokoan ko dharan karati hai. [2] brahmaji ne charoan varnoan ke karm niyat kar diye haian, jinase dhan bhi mil sakata hai aur jinaka anushthan karane se karta dosh ka bhagi nahian hota. brahman vedoan ko padhakar yajn karave athava kare.
kshatriy dhanush ka ashray lekar dhan kamaye aur yajn kare; parantu vah doosaroan ka yajn n karave. [3] vaishy krishi aur vyapar adi ke dvara dhanoparjan karake brahmanoan ke dvara vedokt karm karavean aur shoodr vaitasi vritti[4] ka ashray le pranam aur ajna palan adi ke dvara sada tinoan varnoan ke pas rahakar unaki seva kare. mahan saubhagyashali shreshth purush shastr ki ajna ke anusar bartav karate hue nyay se is prithvi ko prapt karake bhi atyant gunahin gurujanoan ka bhi satkar karate haian. [5]
ashvatthama ka udgar
bhala jooe se rajy pakar kaun kshatriy santusht ho sakata hai? parantu is dhritarashtr putr duryodhan ko isi mean santosh hai; kyoanki yah kroor aur nirdayi hai. jaise vyaghr shathata aur chhal kapat se bhare hue upayoan dvara jivan nirvah karata hai, us prakar kapatapoorn vritti se dhan pakar kaun buddhiman purush apane hi muanh se apani b daee karega? raja duryodhan! tumane jin pandavoan ka dhan kapatadvadyoot ke dvara har liya hai, unamean se dhananjay, nakul ya sahadev kisako kab yuddh mean haraya hai? vah kaun sa dvandv yuddh hua tha, jisamean tumane arjun adi mean se kisi ko jita ho? dharmaraj yudhishthir athava balavanoan mean shreshth bhimasen tumhare dvara kis yuddh mean parast kiye gaye haian? aj jis indraprasth par tumhara adhikar hai, use pahale tumane kis yuddh mean jita tha?.[1]
dusht karm karane vale papi! batao to, kaun sa aisa yuddh hua tha, jisamean tumane draupadi ko jit liya ho? tum log to akaran hi ek vastr dharan karane vali bechari draupadi ko rajasvalavastha mean rajasabha ke bhitar ghasit laye the. soot putr! jaise dhan ki ichchha rakhane vale manushy chandan ki lak di katata hai, usi prakar tumane aur duryodhan ne kapatadyoot aur draupadi ke apaman dvara in pandavoan ka moolochchhed kiya. jis samay tum logoan ne pandavoan ko karmakar [6] banaya tha, us din vahaan mahatma vidur ne kya kaha tha; [7] yad hai n?. ham dekhate haian, manushy hoan ya any jiv jantu athava ki de mako de adi hi kyoan n hoan, sabamean apani apani shakti ke anusar sahanashilata ki ek sima hoti hai. draupadi ko jo kasht diye gaye haian, unhean pandu putr arjun kabhi kshama nahian kar sakate. dhritarashtr ke putroan ka sanhar karane ke liye hi dhananjay prakat hue haian aur ek tum ho, jo yahaan pandit banakar b di b di batean banana chahate ho. kya vair ka badala chukane vale arjun ham logoan ka sanhar nahian kar daleange?.
yah kabhi sambhav nahian hai ki kuntinandan arjun bhay ke karan devata, gandharv, asur tatha rakshasoan se bhi yuddh n karean. jaise garu d jis jis vriksh par pair rakhate haian, apane veg se use girakar chale jate haian, usi prakar arjun atyant krodh mean bharakar sangram bhoomi mean jis jis maharathi par akraman kareange, use nasht karake hi age badheange. karn! arjun parakram mean tumase bahut badhe-chadhe haian, dhanush chalane mean to ve indraraj ke tuly haian aur yuddh ki kala mean sakshat vasudevanandan krishn ke saman haian; aise kunti putr ki kaun prashansa nahian karega? jo devataoan ke sath devochitt dheg se aur manushyoan ke sath manavochit pranali se yuddh karate haian aur pratyek astr ko usake virodhi astr dvara nasht karate haian, un kuntinandan dhananjay ki samanata karane vala kaun purush hai?. dharmajn purush aisa manate haian ki guru ko putr ke bad shishy hi priy hota hai, is karan se bhi pandunandan arjun achary dron ko priy haian.[8][9]
duryodhan! jaise tum logoan ne jooe ka khel kiya, jis tarah indraprasth ke rajy ka apaharan kiya aur jis prakar bhari sabha mean draupadi ko ghasit kar le gaye, usi prakar pandu nandan arjun se yuddh bhi karo.[10] ye tumhare mama shakuni b de buddhiman aur kshatriy dharm ke mahapandit haian. chhal poorvak jooa khelane vale ve gandhar desh ke naresh shakuni hi yahaan yuddh karean. gandiv dhanush, satayug, dvapar aur treta namak pase nahian pheankata hai, vah to lagatar tikhe aur prajvalit banoan ki varsha karata hai.
gandiv se chhoote hue gidh ke pankhoan vale tikhe ban parvatoan ko bhi vidirn karane vale haian. ve shatru ki chhati mean ghuse bina nahian rahate. yamaraj, vayu, mrityu aur b davanal - ye chahe j d mool se nasht n karean, kud baki chho d dean, parantu kupit hone par kuchh bhi nahian chho deange. rajan! jaise rajasabha mean tumane mama ke sath jooe ka khel kiya hai, usi prakar sangram bhoomi mean bhi tum unhian mama shakuni se surakshit hokar yuddh karo.[11] athava any yoddhaoan ki ichchha ho, to ve yuddh kar sakate haian, kiantu maian arjun ke sath nahian l dooanga. hamean to matsy desh se yuddh karana hai. yadi ve is goshth par a jayan, to maian unake sath yuddh kar sakata hooan.[12]
tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 mahabharat virat parv adhyay 50 shlok 1-11
- ↑ inamean se koee apane parakram ki prashansa nahian karata
- ↑ kyoanki yah kam brahmanoan ka hai
- ↑ beant ke vriksh ki bhaanti namrata
- ↑ aur yahaan anyay se rajy lekar gunavanh gurujanoan ka bhi tiraskar ho raha hai
- ↑ das
- ↑ unhoanne jooe ko kurukul ke sanhar ka karan bataya tha,
- ↑ atah ve unaki prashansa kyoan n karean ?
- ↑ mahabharat virat parv adhyay 50 shlok 12-21
- ↑ jab un anyayoan ke samay tumhean hamare sahayog ki avashyakata nahian jan p di, tab is yuddh mean bhi sahayog hi asha n rakkho
- ↑ kisi doosare se sahayog ki asha n rakkho
- ↑ mahabharat virat parv adhyay 50 shlok 22-28
sanbandhit lekh
mahabharat virat parv mean ullekhit kathaean
paandavapravesh parv
viratanagar mean ajnatavas karane hetu paandavoan ki gupt mantrana
| ajnatavas hetu yudhishthir dvara apane bhavi karyakram ka digdarshan
| bhimasen aur arjun dvara ajnatavas hetu apane anukool karyoan ka varnan
| nakul, sahadev aur draupadi dvara ajnatavas hetu apane kartavyoan ka digdarshan
| dhaumy dvara paandavoan ko raja ke yahaan rahane ka dhang batana
| paandavoan ka shmashan mean shami vriksh par apane astr-shastr rakhana
| yudhishthir dvara durga devi ki stuti
| yudhishthir ka rajasabha mean raja virat se milana
| yudhishthir ka virat ke yahaan nivas pana
| bhimasen ka virat ki sabha mean pravesh aur raja dvara unako ashvasan
| draupadi ka sairandhri ke vesh mean rani sudeshna se vartalap
| draupadi ka rani sudeshna ke yahaan nivas pana
| sahadev ki virat ke yahaan gaushala mean niyukti
| arjun ki virat ke yahaan nrity prashikshak ke pad par niyukti
| nakul ka virat ke ashvoan ki dekharekh mean niyukt hona
samayapalan parv
bhimasen dvara jimoot namak mall ka vadh
kichakavadh parv
kichak ki draupadi par asakti aur pranay nivedan
| draupadi dvara kichak ko phatakarana
| sudeshna ka draupadi ko kichak ke yahaan bhejana
| kichak dvara draupadi ka apaman
| draupadi ka bhimasen ke samip jana
| draupadi ka bhimasen se apana du:kh prakat karana
| draupadi ka bhimasen ke sammukh vilap
| draupadi ka bhimasen se apana du:kh nivedan karana
| bhimasen aur draupadi ka sanvad
| bhimasen aur kichak ka yuddh
| bhimasen dvara kichak ka vadh
| upakichakoan ka sairandhri ko baandhakar shmashanabhoomi mean le jana
| bhimasen dvara upakichakoan ka vadh
| draupadi ka virat nagar mean lautakar ana
| draupadi ka brihannala aur sudeshna se vartalap
goharan parv
duryodhan ko usake guptacharoan dvara kichakavadh ka vrittant sunana
| duryodhan ka sabhasadoan se paandavoan ka pata lagane hetu paramarsh
| dronachary ki sammati
| yudhishthir ki mahima kahate hue bhishm ki paandav anveshan ke vishay mean sammati
| kripachary ki sammati aur duryodhan ka nishchay
| susharma ka kauravoan ke lie prastav
| trigartoan aur kauravoan ka matsyadesh par dhava
| paandavoan sahit virat ki sena ka yuddh hetu prasthan
| matsy tatha trigart desh ki senaoan ka yuddh
| susharma dvara virat ko bandi banana
| paandavoan dvara virat ko susharma se chhu dana
| yudhishthir ka anugrah karake susharma ko mukt karana
| virat dvara paandavoan ka samman
| virat nagar mean raja virat ki vijay ghoshana
| kauravoan dvara virat ki gauoan ka apaharan
| gopadhyaksh ka uttarakumar ko yuddh hetu utsah dilana
| uttar ka apane lie sarathi dhooandhane ka prastav
| draupadi dvara uttar se brihannala ko sarathi banane ka sujhav
| brihannala ke sath uttarakumar ka ranabhoomi ko prasthan
| kaurav sena ko dekhakar uttarakumar ka bhay
| arjun ka uttarakumar ko ashvasan dekar rath par chadhana
| dronachary dvara arjun ke alaukik parakram ki prashansa
| arjun ka uttar ko shamivriksh se astr utarane ka adesh
| uttar ka shamivriksh se paandavoan ke divy dhanush adi utarana
| uttar ka brihannala se paandavoan ke astr-shastr ke vishay mean prashn karana
| brihannala dvara uttar ko paandavoan ke ayudhoan ka parichay karana
| arjun ka uttarakumar ko apana aur apane bhaiyoan ka yatharth parichay dena
| arjun dvara yuddh ki taiyari tatha astr-shastroan ka smaran
| arjun dvara uttarakumar ke bhay ka nivaran
| arjun ko dhvaj ki prapti tatha unake dvara shankhanad
| dronachary ka kauravoan se utpat-soochak apashakunoan ka varnan
| duryodhan dvara yuddh ka nishchay
| karn ki ukti
| karn ki atmapranshasapoorn ahankarokti
| kripachary ka karn ko phatakarana aur yuddh hetu apana vichar batana
| ashvatthama ke udgar
| bhishm dvara sena mean shanti aur ekata banaye rakhane ki cheshta
| dronachary dvara duryodhan ki raksha ke prayatn
| pitamah bhishm ki sammati
| arjun ka duryodhan ki sena par akraman aur gauoan ko lauta lana
| arjun ka karn par akraman aur vikarn ki parajay
| arjun dvara shatruantap aur sangramajit ka vadh
| karn aur arjun ka yuddh tatha karn ka palayan
| arjun dvara kaurav sena ka sanhar
| uttar ka arjun ke rath ko kripachary ke pas lena
| arjun aur kripachary ka yuddh dekhane ke lie devataoan ka agaman
| kripachary aur arjun ka yuddh
| kaurav sainikoan dvara kripachary ko yuddh se hata le jana
| arjun ka dronachary ke sath yuddh
| dronachary ka yuddh se palayan
| arjun ka ashvatthama ke sath yuddh
| arjun aur karn ka sanvad
| karn ka arjun se harakar bhagana
| arjun ka uttarakumar ko ashvasan
| arjun se du:shasan adi ki parajay
| arjun ka sab yoddhaoan aur maharathiyoan ke sath yuddh
| arjun dvara kaurav sena ke maharathiyoan ki parajay
| arjun aur bhishm ka adbhut yuddh
| arjun ke sath yuddh mean bhishm ka moorchchhit hona
| arjun aur duryodhan ka yuddh
| duryodhan ka vikarn adi yoddhaoan sahit ranabhoomi se bhagana
| arjun dvara samast kaurav dal ki parajay
| kauravoan ka svadesh ko prasthan
| arjun ka vijayi hokar uttarakumar ke sath rajadhani ko prasthan
| virat ki uttarakumar ke vishay mean chinta
| uttarakumar ka nagar mean pravesh aur praja dvara unaka svagat
| virat dvara yudhishthir ka tiraskar aur kshama-prarthana
| virat ka uttarakumar se yuddh ka samachar poochhana
| virat aur uttarakumar ki vijay ke vishay mean batachit
| arjun ka virat ko maharaj yudhishthir ka parichay dena
| virat ko any paandavoan ka parichay prapt hona
| virat ka yudhishthir ko rajy samarpan aur arjun-uttara vivah ka prastav
| arjun dvara uttara ko putravadhoo ke roop mean grahan karana
| abhimanyu aur uttara ka vivah
| virat parv shravan ki mahima
varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj