- mahabharat virat parv ke goharan parv ke aantargat adhyay 29 mean kripachary ki sammati aur duryodhan ke nishchay ka varnan hua hai. yahaan vaishampayan ji ne janamejay se kripachary ki sammati aur duryodhan ka nishchay ke varnan ki katha kahi hai.[1]
vishay soochi
vaishampayan dvara kripachary ki sammati varnan
vaishampayan ji kahate haian- rajan! isake pashchath maharshi sharadvan ke putr kripachary ne us samay yah bat kahi- ‘rajan! vayovriddh bhishm ji ne pandavoan ke vishay mean jo kuchh kaha hai, vah yuktiyukt to hai hi, avasar ke anukool bhi hai. ‘usamean dharm aur arth donoan hi sannihit haian. vah sundar, tattvik aur sakaran hai. is vishay mean mera bhi jo kathan hai, vah bhishm ji ke hi anuroop hai, use suno. ‘tum log guptacharoan se pandavoan ki gati aur sthiti ka pata lagavao aur usi niti ka ashray lo, jo is samay hitakarini ho. ‘tat! jise samrat banane ki ichchha ho, use sadharan shatru ki bhi avahelana nahian karani chahiye. phir jo yuddh mean sampoorn astr-shastr ke sanchalan mean kushal haian, un pandavoan ki to bat hi kya hai? atah is samay jabaki mahatma pandav chhadmavesh dharan karake[2] guptaroop se chhipe hue haian aur ajnatavas ki jo niyat avadhi thi, vah prayah samapt ho chali hai, svarashtr aur pararashtr mean apani kitani shakti hai- ise samajh lena chahiye. isamean sandeh nahian ki upayukt samay ate hi pandav prakat ho jayange.
ajnatavas ka samay poorn kar lene par kunti ke ve mahabali, amitaparakrami aur mahatma putr pandav mahan utsah se sampann ho jayeange. ‘atah is samay tumhean apani sena, kosh aur niti aisi banayi rakhani chahiye, jisase samay ane par ham unake sath yathavat sandhi[3]kar sakean. ‘tat! tum svayan buddhi se bhi vicharakar apani sampoorn shakti kitani hai, isaki janakari prapt kar lo. tumhare balavan aur nirmal sab prakar ke mitroan mean nishchit bal kitana hai, yah bhi jan lena chahiye. ‘bharat! uttam, madhyam aur adham tinoan prakar ki senaean prasann haian ya aprasann- ise jan lo; tab ham shatruoan se sandhi [4] kar sakate haian. ‘sam [5], dan [6], bhed [7], dand dena aur kar lena- in nitiyoan ke dvara[8] shatru par akraman karake, durbaloan ko bal se dabakar, mitroan ko mel-jol se apanakar aur sena ko misht-bhashan evan vetan adi dekar apane anukool kar lena chahiye. is prakar uttam kosh aur sena ko badha lene par tum achchhi saphalata prapt kar sakoge. ‘us disha mean balavan se balavan shatru kyoan n a jayan aur ve pandav hoan ya desare koee, yadi sena aur vahan adi ki drishti se unamean apani apeksha nyoonata hai to tum un sabake sath yuddh kar sakoge. ‘narendr! is prakar apane dharm ke anukool sampoorn kartavy ka nishchay karake yatha samay usaka palan karoge, to dirdhakal tak usaka sukh bhogoge’.
duryodhan dvara nishchay karana
vaishampayan ji kahate haian- rajan! tadanantar duryodhan un mahatmaoan ka vachan sunakar do gh di tak kud vichar karata raha. phir mantriyoan se is prakar bola.
duryodhan ne kaha- mantriyoan! maianne poorvakal mean jan-sadharan ki baithak mean apas ki batachit ke samay shastroan ke vidvan, jnani, vir evan punyatma purushoan ke nishchit siddhant ke vishay mean kuchh aisi batean sunian haian, jinase niti ki drishti ke anusar maian manushyoan ke balabal ki janakari rakhata hooan.[1]
is samay manushy lok mean daity, manav tatha rakshasoan mean char hi aise purushasianh sune jate haian, jo is bhootal var atmabal, bahubal, dhairy tatha sharirik shakti mean indr ke saman haian. ve hi samast pranadhariyoan mean uttam haian. un sabamean sada ek saman pranashakti mani gayi hai. ve sampoorn bal aur parakram se sampann haian.
unake nam is prakar haian- baladev, bhimasen, parakrami madraraj shaly aur kichak. inamean kichak ka chautha sthan haian. inake saman koee paanchavaan vir mere sunane mean nahian aya. ye sabhi paraspar saman balashali tatha[9] ek doosare ko jitane ke liye utsuk rahe haian. inake man mean ek doosare ke prati sada rosh bhara raha hai aur ye paraspar bahuyuddh karana chahate rah haian. is adhar par maian bhimasen ka pata pa leta hooan aur mere man mean spasht roop se yah bat a jati hai ki pandav avashy jivit haian. ab mujhe aisa lagata hai ki virat nagar mean kichak ko bhimasen ne hi mara hai.
sairandhri ko maian draupadi samajhata hooan. is vishay mean koee adhik vichar nahian karana chahiye. mujhe sandeh hai ki draupadi ke nimitt se bhimasen ne hi gandharv ka nam dharan karake ratri ke samay mahabali kichak ko mara hoga. bhimasen ke siva doosara kaun aisa vir hai, jo bina astr-shastr ke keval sharirik bahubal se kichak ko mar sake tatha sampoorn aangoan ko choor-choor karane aur shighratapoorvak asthi, charm evan maans ke us choorn samuday ko masalakar maans pind bana dene mean samarth ho? atah yah nishchitaroop se kaha ja sakata hai ki doosara roop dharan karake bhimasen ne hi yah parakram kiya hai. gandharvanamadhari bhim ne hi krishna ke liye rat ke samay sootaputroan ka vadh kiya hai, isamean sanshay nahian hai. pitamah bhishm ne yudhishthir ke nivas sthan ke prabhav se desh aur samuday ke jo gun bataye haian, unamean bhi bahut se gun matsyarashtr mean (dootoan dvara) mere sunane mean aya he.
isase maian manata hooan ki pandav raja virat ke ramaniy nagar mean nivas karate aur chhadmavesh dharan karake guptaroop se vicharate haian, atah yahaan ki yatra karani chahiye. ham log vahaan chalakar matsyarashtr ko tahas-nahas kareange aur raja virat ke godhan par apana adhikar kar lege. unake godhan ka apaharan kar lene par nishchay hi pandav bhi ham logoan ke sath yuddh kareange. aisi dasha mean yadi ajnatavas ka samay poorn hone se poorv hi ham pandavoan ko dekh leange, to unhean punah doosari bar barah varshoan ke liye van mean pravesh karana padatrega. atah doan mean se ek bhi ho jay, to bhi hamean labh hi hoga. is ranayatra se hamare kosh ki vriddhi hogi aur shatruoan ka nash ho jayaga.
matsyadesh ka raja virat mere prati tiraskar ka bhav rakhakar yah bhi kaha karata hai ki poorvakal mean dharmaraj yudhishthir ne jisaka palan-poshan kiya ho, vah duryodhan ke adhikar mean kaise a sakata hai ? atah nishchay hi matsyadesh par akraman karana chahiye. vahaan ki yatra avashy ki jay.yadi ap sab logoan ko achchha lage, to maian is kary ko niti ke anukool manata hooan.[10]
tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 mahabharat virat parv adhyay 29 bhag 1
- ↑ arthat vesh badalakar
- ↑ mel athava ban-sandhan
- ↑ mel ya ban-sandhan
- ↑ samajhana
- ↑ dhan adi dena
- ↑ shatruoan mean phoot dalana
- ↑ jab shatru ki shakti apane barabar ho, tab unake prati sam aur bhed niti ka prayog karana chahiye. athat usase samajhauta karana ya usaki sena phoot dalani chahie. yadi shatru apane se adhik shaktishali ho to vahaan dananiti ka prayog uchit hai athart use dan dhan, ratn adi bhet dekar shaant karana chahiye. yadi apani shakti adhik ho, to use dand dena chahie. at: apane aur vipakshi ke bala-bal ka jnan prapt karana atyant avashyak hai.
- ↑ mauka p dane par
- ↑ mahabharat virat parv adhyay 29 bhag 2
sanbandhit lekh
mahabharat virat parv mean ullekhit kathaean
paandavapravesh parv
viratanagar mean ajnatavas karane hetu paandavoan ki gupt mantrana
| ajnatavas hetu yudhishthir dvara apane bhavi karyakram ka digdarshan
| bhimasen aur arjun dvara ajnatavas hetu apane anukool karyoan ka varnan
| nakul, sahadev aur draupadi dvara ajnatavas hetu apane kartavyoan ka digdarshan
| dhaumy dvara paandavoan ko raja ke yahaan rahane ka dhang batana
| paandavoan ka shmashan mean shami vriksh par apane astr-shastr rakhana
| yudhishthir dvara durga devi ki stuti
| yudhishthir ka rajasabha mean raja virat se milana
| yudhishthir ka virat ke yahaan nivas pana
| bhimasen ka virat ki sabha mean pravesh aur raja dvara unako ashvasan
| draupadi ka sairandhri ke vesh mean rani sudeshna se vartalap
| draupadi ka rani sudeshna ke yahaan nivas pana
| sahadev ki virat ke yahaan gaushala mean niyukti
| arjun ki virat ke yahaan nrity prashikshak ke pad par niyukti
| nakul ka virat ke ashvoan ki dekharekh mean niyukt hona
samayapalan parv
bhimasen dvara jimoot namak mall ka vadh
kichakavadh parv
kichak ki draupadi par asakti aur pranay nivedan
| draupadi dvara kichak ko phatakarana
| sudeshna ka draupadi ko kichak ke yahaan bhejana
| kichak dvara draupadi ka apaman
| draupadi ka bhimasen ke samip jana
| draupadi ka bhimasen se apana du:kh prakat karana
| draupadi ka bhimasen ke sammukh vilap
| draupadi ka bhimasen se apana du:kh nivedan karana
| bhimasen aur draupadi ka sanvad
| bhimasen aur kichak ka yuddh
| bhimasen dvara kichak ka vadh
| upakichakoan ka sairandhri ko baandhakar shmashanabhoomi mean le jana
| bhimasen dvara upakichakoan ka vadh
| draupadi ka virat nagar mean lautakar ana
| draupadi ka brihannala aur sudeshna se vartalap
goharan parv
duryodhan ko usake guptacharoan dvara kichakavadh ka vrittant sunana
| duryodhan ka sabhasadoan se paandavoan ka pata lagane hetu paramarsh
| dronachary ki sammati
| yudhishthir ki mahima kahate hue bhishm ki paandav anveshan ke vishay mean sammati
| kripachary ki sammati aur duryodhan ka nishchay
| susharma ka kauravoan ke lie prastav
| trigartoan aur kauravoan ka matsyadesh par dhava
| paandavoan sahit virat ki sena ka yuddh hetu prasthan
| matsy tatha trigart desh ki senaoan ka yuddh
| susharma dvara virat ko bandi banana
| paandavoan dvara virat ko susharma se chhu dana
| yudhishthir ka anugrah karake susharma ko mukt karana
| virat dvara paandavoan ka samman
| virat nagar mean raja virat ki vijay ghoshana
| kauravoan dvara virat ki gauoan ka apaharan
| gopadhyaksh ka uttarakumar ko yuddh hetu utsah dilana
| uttar ka apane lie sarathi dhooandhane ka prastav
| draupadi dvara uttar se brihannala ko sarathi banane ka sujhav
| brihannala ke sath uttarakumar ka ranabhoomi ko prasthan
| kaurav sena ko dekhakar uttarakumar ka bhay
| arjun ka uttarakumar ko ashvasan dekar rath par chadhana
| dronachary dvara arjun ke alaukik parakram ki prashansa
| arjun ka uttar ko shamivriksh se astr utarane ka adesh
| uttar ka shamivriksh se paandavoan ke divy dhanush adi utarana
| uttar ka brihannala se paandavoan ke astr-shastr ke vishay mean prashn karana
| brihannala dvara uttar ko paandavoan ke ayudhoan ka parichay karana
| arjun ka uttarakumar ko apana aur apane bhaiyoan ka yatharth parichay dena
| arjun dvara yuddh ki taiyari tatha astr-shastroan ka smaran
| arjun dvara uttarakumar ke bhay ka nivaran
| arjun ko dhvaj ki prapti tatha unake dvara shankhanad
| dronachary ka kauravoan se utpat-soochak apashakunoan ka varnan
| duryodhan dvara yuddh ka nishchay
| karn ki ukti
| karn ki atmapranshasapoorn ahankarokti
| kripachary ka karn ko phatakarana aur yuddh hetu apana vichar batana
| ashvatthama ke udgar
| bhishm dvara sena mean shanti aur ekata banaye rakhane ki cheshta
| dronachary dvara duryodhan ki raksha ke prayatn
| pitamah bhishm ki sammati
| arjun ka duryodhan ki sena par akraman aur gauoan ko lauta lana
| arjun ka karn par akraman aur vikarn ki parajay
| arjun dvara shatruantap aur sangramajit ka vadh
| karn aur arjun ka yuddh tatha karn ka palayan
| arjun dvara kaurav sena ka sanhar
| uttar ka arjun ke rath ko kripachary ke pas lena
| arjun aur kripachary ka yuddh dekhane ke lie devataoan ka agaman
| kripachary aur arjun ka yuddh
| kaurav sainikoan dvara kripachary ko yuddh se hata le jana
| arjun ka dronachary ke sath yuddh
| dronachary ka yuddh se palayan
| arjun ka ashvatthama ke sath yuddh
| arjun aur karn ka sanvad
| karn ka arjun se harakar bhagana
| arjun ka uttarakumar ko ashvasan
| arjun se du:shasan adi ki parajay
| arjun ka sab yoddhaoan aur maharathiyoan ke sath yuddh
| arjun dvara kaurav sena ke maharathiyoan ki parajay
| arjun aur bhishm ka adbhut yuddh
| arjun ke sath yuddh mean bhishm ka moorchchhit hona
| arjun aur duryodhan ka yuddh
| duryodhan ka vikarn adi yoddhaoan sahit ranabhoomi se bhagana
| arjun dvara samast kaurav dal ki parajay
| kauravoan ka svadesh ko prasthan
| arjun ka vijayi hokar uttarakumar ke sath rajadhani ko prasthan
| virat ki uttarakumar ke vishay mean chinta
| uttarakumar ka nagar mean pravesh aur praja dvara unaka svagat
| virat dvara yudhishthir ka tiraskar aur kshama-prarthana
| virat ka uttarakumar se yuddh ka samachar poochhana
| virat aur uttarakumar ki vijay ke vishay mean batachit
| arjun ka virat ko maharaj yudhishthir ka parichay dena
| virat ko any paandavoan ka parichay prapt hona
| virat ka yudhishthir ko rajy samarpan aur arjun-uttara vivah ka prastav
| arjun dvara uttara ko putravadhoo ke roop mean grahan karana
| abhimanyu aur uttara ka vivah
| virat parv shravan ki mahima
varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj