भारत सावित्री -वासुदेवशरण अग्रवाल पृ. 686

bharat savitri -vasudevasharan agraval

parishisht

jivan charit

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 vahaan vyas ne char pramukh shishyoan ko vaidik sanhitaoan ka adhyayan karaya. pail ne rrigved, vaishampayan ne yajurved, jaimini ne samaved aur sumantu ne atharvaved ki sanhitaoan ka parayan kiya. kaha jata hai ki svayan vyas ne atyadhik parishram se samast vaidik mantroan ka varnikaran karake char sanhitaoan ka vibhag kiya aur is sahityik sadhana ke karan hi unaka nam vedavyas prasiddh hua.[1] isi ashram mean kuru-pandavoan ke yuddh ki samapti par vyas ji ne tin varshoan ke satat utthan ke bad mahabharat namak shreshth kavyatmak itihas ki rachana ki.

tribhivarsheah sadotthayi krishnadvaipayano muniah.
mahabharatamakhyanan kritavanidamuttamamh..[2]

yah mahabharat paanchavaan ved kahalata hai aur ise vyas ne apane paanchave shishy romaharshan ko padhaya tha. isaka ek nam karshn ved bhi hai. vastutah vyas ka janm nam krishn tha. mahabharat ki rajaniti ke yug mean do krishn prasiddh hue, ek vasudev krishn aur doosare dvaipayan krishn. yamuna nadi ke ek dvip mean janm hone ke karan ye dvaipayan kahalaye. chedi desh ke raja vasu uparichar ke viry se hastinapur ke pas, jahaan ek tapoo tha, satyavati ka janm hua. janmakal se hi yamunatiravasi dasharaj ne usaka palan poshan kiya tha. satyavati namak yah kanya yamuna ke pas nav chalati huee pratham yauvan ke samay yogi parashar muni ke sanyog se vyas ki mata bani. isi satyavati ke sath age chalakar raja shantanu ne vivah kiya. vyas ki mata satyavati ganga putr bhishm ki sauteli maan thi, at: vyas aur pitamah bhishm ka sambandh atyant nikat tha. satyavati ke putr vichitraviry ni:santan hi mrityu ko prapt hue the. unake bad kurukul anapatyata ke karan doobane laga, tab apani mata satyavati ka kahana manakar vyas ne vichitraviry ki striyoan se dhritarashtr aur pandu namak do putr utpann kiye. isi avasar par ek dasi ke garbh se vidur utpann hue. ambikey dhritarashtr ke putr duryodhanadi kaurav aur kaushalyanandan pandu ke putr yudhishthiradi panch pandav hue.

vyas ji hi is vansh ke bij vapan karane vale hue. at: janmaparyannat hastinapur ke rajanitik utar-chadhav ke sath unaka ghanishth sambandh bana raha. putroan ke janm ke bad vyas ne hastinapur ke pas sarasvati nadi ke kinare bhi ek ashram bana liya tha. vahaan se ve hastinapur ate rahate the. jis samay pandu ki mrityu ke bad pandav hastinapur aye aur pandu ka dah-sanskar hua, us samay vyas vahaan maujood the. vyas ne mata satyavati ko salah di ki ab tum hastinapur chho dakar van mean ja yog mean chitt lagao. kaurav-pandavoan ki astr pariksha ke samay bhi vyas hastinapur mean the. unhoanne vanavas ke samay ekachakra nagari mean pandavoan se bheant karake unhean draupadi ke svayanvar mean sammilit hone ki salah di. vyas ji ka amogh mantr gadhe samay mean sada pandavoan sath raha. byah ke pashchat jab pandavoan ko raj mila tab bhi rajasooy yajn ki soojh vyas ji se hi unako prapt huee. is yajn mean apasi dah ke aise banak bane jinase age yuddh avashyambhavi janchane laga. vyas ji yudhishthir ko kshatriyoan ke bhavi vinash ki soochana dekar svayan kailash parvat ki yatra par chale gaye.[3]

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tika tippani aur sandarbh

  1. ↑ yo vyasy vedaanshchaturastpasa bhagavanrishi:.
    loke vyasattvamapede karshnayatkrishnatvamev ch.(adiparv 99.15)
  2. ↑ (adiparv 56/32)
  3. ↑ svasti teastu gamishyami kailas parvat prati.
    apramattah sthito dantah prithivian paripalay..(sabhaparv 46-17)

sanbandhit lekh

bharat savitri -vasudevasharan agraval
kr.s. vishay prishth sankhya
khand : 1
bhoomika 1
1. shatasahastri sanhita 7
1.adi parv
2. katha-sar tatha parv-soochi 20
3. janamejay ka nag-yajn 33
4. shakuntalopakhyan 43
5. raja yayati ka upakhyan 54
6. paurav-raj-vanshavali 67
7. bhishm ka udatt charit 72
8. kaurav-pandavoan ka balyakal 84
9. draupadi-svayanvar 98
10. subhadra-parinay 106
2.sabha parv
11. devarshi narad ka upadesh 114
12. yudhishthir ki sabha 125
13. jarasandh-vadh 129
14. digvijay 136
15. yudhishthir ka rajasooy yajn 146
16. duryodhan ka santap 152
17. shakuni ka kapat-dyoot 158
18. draupadi-chiraharan 165
3. aranyak parv
19. vidur par dhritarashtr ka kop 176
20. maitrey rrishi ka shap 180
21 shrikrishn ka ashvasan 187
22. dharm aur karm ki gahan gati 192
23. arjun ki shastrastr-prapti 199
24. nalopakhyan 207
25. tirth-yatra-1 218
26. tirth-yatra-2 223
27. kurukshetr ka pradesh 232
28. ashtavakr ki katha 237
29. yavakrit ki katha 241
30. himalay ke puny pradesh mean 242
31. ajagar parv 250
32. markandey-samasya 257
33. pratyaksh dharm ki udatt kathaean 262
34. draupadi-satyabhama-sanvad 271
35. duryodhan ki ghosh-yatra 273
36. draupadi-haran 278
37. ramopakhyan 282
38. savitri-upakhyan 289
39. kundalaharan 296
40. yaksh-yudhishthir-prashnottari 299
4.virat parv
41. pandavoan ka ajnatavas 307
42. gograhan 316
khand : 2
bhoomika 326
5. udyog parv
43. sainyodyog 336
44. sanjayayan 351
45. prajagar parv 355
46. rrishi sanatsujat ka upadesh 374
47. yanasandhi parv 218
48. bhagavadyan parv 389
49. dhritarashtr ki sabha mean krishn 396
50. sainy parv 405
51. ambopakhyan 405
52. mataliy upakhyan aur galav-charit 409
6. bhishm parv
53. bhuvanakosh parv 414
54. shrimadbhagavadgita parv 428
55. bhishm-yuddh-varnan 507
7. dron parv
56. dron parv 510
57. sanshaptakavadh parv 511
58. abhimanyuvadh parv 514
59. pratijna parv 515
60. jayadrathavadh parv 518
61. ghatotkach parv 518
62. dronavadh parv 519
63. narayanastramoksh parv 519
8. karn parv
64. karnayuddh-varnan 522
9. shaly parv
65. shaly-yuddh varnan 532
10. sauptik parv
66. ashvatthama ki shirovedana 536
11. stri parv
67. gandhari ka vilap 537
khand : 3
bhoomika 538
12. shanti parv
68. karnabhijnan 541
69. yudhishthir nirved 543
70. yudhishthir ka bhishm ke pas jana 562
71. bhishm stavaraj 562
72. rajadharm ka sar 566
73. varnoan aur ashramoan ke dharm 575
74. dasyu jatiyoan ka ary sanskriti mean parivartan 581
75. raja ki utpatti 583
76. raja ka devatv vichar 584
77. bahm-kshatr ka sammilit adarsh 588
78. rajadharm aur apramad 592
79. vijigishu raja ka vyavahar 594
80. ganoan ka vritt 598
81. rajabhrityoan ke gun-dosh 602
82. apaddharm 610
83. shatru mean avishvas ka drishtant 619
84. prajnadarshan mean gunoan ki manyata aur dosh 626
85. mokshadharm parv 633
86. avantar drishtiyaan 640
87. srishti aur pralay 641
88. dhyan yog 646
89. japayog 646
90. svabhavavad aur adhyatmavad ka samanvay 647
91. tuladhar-jajali sanvad 653
92. go-kapiley sanvad 654
93. kshar aur akshar mahima 659
94. narayani parv 665
13. anushasan parv
95. anushasan parv 673
96. vratopavas 674
97. tirth 481
98. vishnu-mahima aur shiv-mahima 675
99. vishnu aur shiv sahastranam 677
14. ashvamedhik parv
100. ashvamedhik parv 678
15. ashramavasik parv
101 ashramavasik parv 681
16. mausal parv
102. mausal parv 682
17. mahaprasthanik parv
103. mahaprasthanik parv 683
104. svargarohan parv 683
parishisht
maharshi vyas 685
vyas ka manaviy drishtikon 698
mahapurush shrikrishn 701
mahabharat mean sahityik shailiyaan 705

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