- mahabharat virat parv ke paandavapravesh parv ke aantargat adhyay 3 mean paandavoan ka shmashan mean shami vriksh par apane astr-shastr rakhane ka varnan hua hai. yahaan vaishampayan ji ne janamejay se paandavoan ka shmashan mean shami vriksh par apane astr-shastr rakhane ki katha kahi hai.[1]
vishay soochi
vaishampayan dvara shami vriksh par astr-shastr rakhane ka varnan
vaishampayan ji kahate haian- janamejay! tadanantar ve vir pandav talavar baandhe, pith par toonir kase, goh ke cham de se bane hue aanguli (dastane) pahane paidal chalate chalate yamuna nadi ke samip ja pahuanche. isake bad ve yamuna ke dakshin kinare par paidal hi chalane lage. us samay unake man mean yah abhilasha jag uthi thi ki ab ham vanavas ke kasht se mukt ho apana rajy prapt kar leange. un sabane dhanush le rakhe the. ve mahan dhanurdhar aur mahaparakrami vir parvatoan aur vanoan ke durgam pradeshoan mean dera dalate aur hiansak pashuoan ko marate hue yatra kar rahe the. age jakar ve dasharn se uttar aur panchal se dakshin evan yakrillom tatha shoorasen deshoan ke bich san hokar yatra karane lage. unhoanne hathoan mean dhanush dharan kar rakkhe the. unaki kamar mean talavarean bandhi thian. unake sharir malin evan udas the. un sabaki dadhi-moochhean badh gayian thi. kisi ke poochhane par ve apane ko matsy desh mean nivas karane ka ichchhook batate the. is prakar unhoanne van se nikalakar matsyarashtr ke janapad mean pravesh kiya. janapad mean ane par draupadi ne raja yudhishthir se kaha- ‘maharaj! dekhiye, yahaan anek prakar ke khet aur unamean pahuanchane ke liye bahut-si pagadandiyaan dikhaee deti haian. jan p data hai, virat ki rajadhani abhi door hogi. mujhe b di thakavat ho rahi hai, atah ham ek rat aur yahian rahean. yudhishthir bole- dhananjay! tum draupadi ko kandhe par uthakar le chalo. bharat! is van se nikalakar ab ham log rajadhani mean hi nivas kareange. vaishampayan ji kahate haian- rajan! tab gajaraj ke saman parakrami arjun ne turant hi draupadi ko utha liya aur nagar ke nikat pahuanchakar unhean kandhe se utara. rajadhani ke samip pahuanchakar kuntinandan yudhishthir ne arjun se kaha-‘bhaiya! ham apane astr-shastr kahaan rakhakar nagar mean pravesh karean? ‘tat! yadi apane ayudho ke sath ham is nagar mean pravesh kareange, to niahsandeh yahaan ke nivasiyoan ko udveg (bhay) mean dal deange. ‘tumhara gandiv dhanush to bahut b da aur bahut bhari hai. sansar ke sab logoan mean usaki prasiddhi hai. aisi dasha mean yadi ham astr-shastr lekar nagar mean chaleange, to vahaan sab log hamean shighr hi pahachan leange. isamean sanshay nahian hai. ‘yadi hamamean se ek bhi pahachan liya gaya, to hamean dubara barah varshoan ke liye van mean pravesh karana p dega; kyoanki hamane aisi hi pratijna kar rakkhi hai’. arjun ne kaha- rajan! shmashanabhoomi ke samip ek tile par yah shami ka bahut b da saghan vriksh hai. isaki shakhaean b di bhayanak haian, isase isapar chadhana kathin hai. pandavoan! mera vishvas hai ki yahaan koee aisa manushy nahian hai, jo hamean astr-shastroan ko yahaan rakhate samay decha sake.
yah vriksh raste se bahut door jangal mean hai. isake as-pas hiansak jiv aur sarp adi rahate haian. visheshatah yah durgam shmashanabhoomi ke nikat hai; [2]isaliye isi shami-vriksh par ham apane astr-shastr rakhakar nagar mean chalean. bharat! aisa karake ham yahaan jaisa suyog hoga, usake anusar vicharan kareange.
paandavoan dvara astr-shastr rakhane ka prayatn
vaishampayan ji kahate haian- janamejay! dharmaraj yudhishthir se aisa kahakar arjun vahaan astr-shastroan ko rakhane ke prayatn mean lag gaye. kurushreshth arjun ne jis dhanush ke dvara ekamatr rath ka ashray le sampoorn devataoan aur manushyoan par vijay payi thi tatha anyany anek samriddhashali janapadoan par vijay pataka phaharayi thi, jis dhanush ne divy bal se sampann asuroan adi ki senaoan ka bhi sanhar kiya tha, jisaki tankaradhvani bahut door tak phailati hai, us udar tatha atyant bhayankar gandiv dhanush ki pratyancha arjun ne utar dali. parantap vir yudhishthir ne jike dvara samooche kurukshetr ki raksha ki thi, us dhanush ki akshay dori ko unhoanne bhi utar diya. bhimasen ne jisake dvara panchal viroan par vijay payi thi, digvijay ke samay unhoanne akele hi jisaki sahayata se bahutere shatruoan ka parast kiya tha, vajr ke phatane aur parvat ke vidirn hone ke saman jisaka bhayankar tankar sunakar kitane hi shatru yuddh chho dakar bhag kh de hue tatha jisake sahayog se unhoanne sindhuraj jayadrath ko parast kiya tha, apane usi dhanush ki pratyancha ko bhimasen ne bhi utar diya. jinaka mukh taanbe ke saman lal tha, jo bahut kam bolate the, un mahabahu madrinandan nakul ne digvijay ke samay jis dhanush ki sahayata se pashchim disha par vijay prapt ki thi, samooche kurukul mean jinake saman doosara koee roopavan n hone ke karan jinhean nakul kaha jata tha, jo yuddh mean shatruoan ko rulane vale shooravir the; un viravar nakul ne bhi apane poorvokt dhanush ki pratyancha utar di. shastranukool tatha udar achar-vichar vale shaktishali vir sahadev ne bhi jisaki sahayata se dakshin disha ko jita tha, us dhanush ki dori utar di. dhanushoan ke sath-sath pandavoan ne b de-b de evan chamakile khadg, bahumooly toonir, chhure ke saman tikhi dhar vale kshuradhar aur vipath namak ban bhi rakh diye. vaishampayan ji kahate haian- rajan! tadanantar kuntinandan yudhishthir ne nakul ko ajna di- ‘vir! tum is shami par chadhakar ye dhanush adi astr-shastr rakh do’. tab nakul ne us vriksh par chadhakar usake khokhaloan mean ve dhanushadi ayudh svayan apane hath se rakkhe. usake jo khokhale the, ve nakul ko divyaroop jan p de.[3]
kyoanki unhoanne dekha, vahaan megh tirachhi vrishti karata hai (jisase khokhale mean pani nahian bharata). unhian mean un ayudhoean ko rakhakar majaboot rassyioan se unhean achchhi tarah baandh diya. isake bad pandavoan ne ek mritak ka shav lakar us vriksh ki shakha se baandh diya. use baandhane ka uddeshy yah tha ki isaki durgandh nak mean p date hi log samajh leange ki isamean s di lash bandhi hai; atah door se hi ve is shamivriksh ko tyag deange. parantap pandav is prakar us shami vriksh shav baandhakar us van mean gay charane vale gvaloan aur bhe d palane vale g dariyoan se shav baandhane ka karan batate hue kahate haian- ‘yah ek sau assi varsh ki hamari mata hai. hamare kul ka yah dharm hai, isaliye aisa kiya hai. hamare poorvaj bhi aisa hi karate[4] aye haian. is prakar shatruoan ka sanhar karane vale ve kuntiputr nagar ke nikat a pahuanche. tab yudhishthir ne kramashah paanchoan bhaiyoan ke jay, jayant, vijay, jayatsen aur jayadval- ye gupt nam rakkhe. tatpashchath unhoanne apani pratijna ke anusar terahavean varsh ka ajnatavas poorn karane ke liye matsyarashtr ke us vishal nabar mean pravesh kiya.[5]
tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ mahabharat virat parv adhyay 4 shlok 1-16
- ↑ atah yahaan tak kisi ke ane ya vriksh par chadhane ki sambhavana nahian hai;
- ↑ mahabharat virat parv adhyay 5 shlok 15-29
- ↑ padanv log shav bandho huee shakha ki or aguanli se saket karake kahate the- 'yah hamari mata hai.' ve apane ayurdhoan ki raksha karane ke karan shami ko hi apani mata manate the aur usi ki aur unaka vastavik sanket tha. shav-bandhan ke vyaj se ve astr sarankshan ko hi poorvajoan dvara acharit kul dharm ghoshit karate the.
- ↑ mahabharat virat parv adhyay 5 shlok 30-36
sanbandhit lekh
mahabharat virat parv mean ullekhit kathaean
paandavapravesh parv
viratanagar mean ajnatavas karane hetu paandavoan ki gupt mantrana
| ajnatavas hetu yudhishthir dvara apane bhavi karyakram ka digdarshan
| bhimasen aur arjun dvara ajnatavas hetu apane anukool karyoan ka varnan
| nakul, sahadev aur draupadi dvara ajnatavas hetu apane kartavyoan ka digdarshan
| dhaumy dvara paandavoan ko raja ke yahaan rahane ka dhang batana
| paandavoan ka shmashan mean shami vriksh par apane astr-shastr rakhana
| yudhishthir dvara durga devi ki stuti
| yudhishthir ka rajasabha mean raja virat se milana
| yudhishthir ka virat ke yahaan nivas pana
| bhimasen ka virat ki sabha mean pravesh aur raja dvara unako ashvasan
| draupadi ka sairandhri ke vesh mean rani sudeshna se vartalap
| draupadi ka rani sudeshna ke yahaan nivas pana
| sahadev ki virat ke yahaan gaushala mean niyukti
| arjun ki virat ke yahaan nrity prashikshak ke pad par niyukti
| nakul ka virat ke ashvoan ki dekharekh mean niyukt hona
samayapalan parv
bhimasen dvara jimoot namak mall ka vadh
kichakavadh parv
kichak ki draupadi par asakti aur pranay nivedan
| draupadi dvara kichak ko phatakarana
| sudeshna ka draupadi ko kichak ke yahaan bhejana
| kichak dvara draupadi ka apaman
| draupadi ka bhimasen ke samip jana
| draupadi ka bhimasen se apana du:kh prakat karana
| draupadi ka bhimasen ke sammukh vilap
| draupadi ka bhimasen se apana du:kh nivedan karana
| bhimasen aur draupadi ka sanvad
| bhimasen aur kichak ka yuddh
| bhimasen dvara kichak ka vadh
| upakichakoan ka sairandhri ko baandhakar shmashanabhoomi mean le jana
| bhimasen dvara upakichakoan ka vadh
| draupadi ka virat nagar mean lautakar ana
| draupadi ka brihannala aur sudeshna se vartalap
goharan parv
duryodhan ko usake guptacharoan dvara kichakavadh ka vrittant sunana
| duryodhan ka sabhasadoan se paandavoan ka pata lagane hetu paramarsh
| dronachary ki sammati
| yudhishthir ki mahima kahate hue bhishm ki paandav anveshan ke vishay mean sammati
| kripachary ki sammati aur duryodhan ka nishchay
| susharma ka kauravoan ke lie prastav
| trigartoan aur kauravoan ka matsyadesh par dhava
| paandavoan sahit virat ki sena ka yuddh hetu prasthan
| matsy tatha trigart desh ki senaoan ka yuddh
| susharma dvara virat ko bandi banana
| paandavoan dvara virat ko susharma se chhu dana
| yudhishthir ka anugrah karake susharma ko mukt karana
| virat dvara paandavoan ka samman
| virat nagar mean raja virat ki vijay ghoshana
| kauravoan dvara virat ki gauoan ka apaharan
| gopadhyaksh ka uttarakumar ko yuddh hetu utsah dilana
| uttar ka apane lie sarathi dhooandhane ka prastav
| draupadi dvara uttar se brihannala ko sarathi banane ka sujhav
| brihannala ke sath uttarakumar ka ranabhoomi ko prasthan
| kaurav sena ko dekhakar uttarakumar ka bhay
| arjun ka uttarakumar ko ashvasan dekar rath par chadhana
| dronachary dvara arjun ke alaukik parakram ki prashansa
| arjun ka uttar ko shamivriksh se astr utarane ka adesh
| uttar ka shamivriksh se paandavoan ke divy dhanush adi utarana
| uttar ka brihannala se paandavoan ke astr-shastr ke vishay mean prashn karana
| brihannala dvara uttar ko paandavoan ke ayudhoan ka parichay karana
| arjun ka uttarakumar ko apana aur apane bhaiyoan ka yatharth parichay dena
| arjun dvara yuddh ki taiyari tatha astr-shastroan ka smaran
| arjun dvara uttarakumar ke bhay ka nivaran
| arjun ko dhvaj ki prapti tatha unake dvara shankhanad
| dronachary ka kauravoan se utpat-soochak apashakunoan ka varnan
| duryodhan dvara yuddh ka nishchay
| karn ki ukti
| karn ki atmapranshasapoorn ahankarokti
| kripachary ka karn ko phatakarana aur yuddh hetu apana vichar batana
| ashvatthama ke udgar
| bhishm dvara sena mean shanti aur ekata banaye rakhane ki cheshta
| dronachary dvara duryodhan ki raksha ke prayatn
| pitamah bhishm ki sammati
| arjun ka duryodhan ki sena par akraman aur gauoan ko lauta lana
| arjun ka karn par akraman aur vikarn ki parajay
| arjun dvara shatruantap aur sangramajit ka vadh
| karn aur arjun ka yuddh tatha karn ka palayan
| arjun dvara kaurav sena ka sanhar
| uttar ka arjun ke rath ko kripachary ke pas lena
| arjun aur kripachary ka yuddh dekhane ke lie devataoan ka agaman
| kripachary aur arjun ka yuddh
| kaurav sainikoan dvara kripachary ko yuddh se hata le jana
| arjun ka dronachary ke sath yuddh
| dronachary ka yuddh se palayan
| arjun ka ashvatthama ke sath yuddh
| arjun aur karn ka sanvad
| karn ka arjun se harakar bhagana
| arjun ka uttarakumar ko ashvasan
| arjun se du:shasan adi ki parajay
| arjun ka sab yoddhaoan aur maharathiyoan ke sath yuddh
| arjun dvara kaurav sena ke maharathiyoan ki parajay
| arjun aur bhishm ka adbhut yuddh
| arjun ke sath yuddh mean bhishm ka moorchchhit hona
| arjun aur duryodhan ka yuddh
| duryodhan ka vikarn adi yoddhaoan sahit ranabhoomi se bhagana
| arjun dvara samast kaurav dal ki parajay
| kauravoan ka svadesh ko prasthan
| arjun ka vijayi hokar uttarakumar ke sath rajadhani ko prasthan
| virat ki uttarakumar ke vishay mean chinta
| uttarakumar ka nagar mean pravesh aur praja dvara unaka svagat
| virat dvara yudhishthir ka tiraskar aur kshama-prarthana
| virat ka uttarakumar se yuddh ka samachar poochhana
| virat aur uttarakumar ki vijay ke vishay mean batachit
| arjun ka virat ko maharaj yudhishthir ka parichay dena
| virat ko any paandavoan ka parichay prapt hona
| virat ka yudhishthir ko rajy samarpan aur arjun-uttara vivah ka prastav
| arjun dvara uttara ko putravadhoo ke roop mean grahan karana
| abhimanyu aur uttara ka vivah
| virat parv shravan ki mahima
varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj