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shrimadbhagavadgita -vishvanath chakravartti
tritiy adhyay
indriyasyendriyasyarthe ragadveshau vyavasthitau.
tayorn vashamagachchhetau hyasy paripanthinau॥34॥
pratyek indriy tatha usake vishay se sambandhit rag-dvesh ko vyavasthit karane ke niyam hote haian. manushy ko aise rag tatha dvesh ke vashibhoot nahian hona chahie kyoanki ye atm-sakshatkar ke marg mean avarodhak haian.
bhavanuvad- kyoanki, dusht svabhav vale vyakti par vidhi-nishedh lagoo karana shastr ke vash ki bat nahian hai. atah jab tak papabhyas se duahsvabhav utpann nahian hota hai, tab tak indriyoan ko apane ichchhanusar vicharan nahian karane dena chahie. isake lie hi ‘indriyasy indriyasy’ ityadi kaha ja raha hai. yahaan ‘indriy’ shabd ke punarullekh ka tatpary sabhi indriyoan ke apane apane indriy-vishayoan ke lie hai. parastri ka darshan, sparsh, usake lie dravyadi dan ityadi shastr-nishiddh hone par bhi dusht svabhav vale vyakti ka usamean rag hota hai aur guru, vipr, tirth tatha atithi ka darshan, sparshan, paricharya, unake lie dhanadi ka dan shastravihit hone par bhi dusht vyakti ka usamean dvesh hota hai. in donoan ke vashibhoot ya adhin hona uchit nahian hai. athava stri ke darshanadi se rag aur kisi ke dvara isaka pratighat karane par dvesh karana uchit nahian hai. isi prakar purusharth sadhak ko saras, susnigdh annadi manonukool padarthoan ke prati rag bhi nahian karana chahie aur viras, ruksh annadi man ke pratikool padarthoan ke prati dvesh bhi nahian karana chahie. isi prakar apane putr ke darshan, shravanadi se rag aur shatruk ke putr ke darshan shravan adi se dvesh nahian hona chahie. inake (rag aur dvesh ke) vashibhoot hona uchit nahian hai-isaki hi vyakhya ki gee hai..34..
sararth varshini prakashika vritti-
indriyaan do prakar ki haian-jnanendriy tatha karmendriy. jnanendriyaan paanch haian-chakshu, karn, nasika, jihva aur tvachaa-ye paanchoan kramashah roop, shabd, gandh, ras aur sparsh se vishayoan ka svad grahan karati haian. karmendriyaan paanch haian-vakh, hast, pad, pay (maladvar) aur upasth (mootr dvar)-inake dvara bolana, grahan karana, gaman karana, tyag aur prajanan karana-ye paanch kary hote haian.
bhaktisadhak manasahit apane in gyarah indriyoan ko vishay-sukh-bhog mean niyukt karane ke badale bhagavath-priti ke lie unaki vibhinn sevaoan mean lagate haian. is prakar ve durnigrihit indriyoan ko sahaj hi vash mean kar inase paramarth ko prapt karate haian.
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