गीता रहस्य -तिलक पृ. 828

gita rahasy athava karmayog shastr -bal gangadhar tilak

shrimadbhagavadgita : ashtadash adhyay

shastr mean jis karm ka jo phal kaha gaya hai-jaise putr-prapti ke liye putreshti-us phal ki prapti ke liye vah karm kiya jay to vah ‘kamy’ hai tatha man mean us phal ki ichchha n rakhakar vahi karm keval karttavy samajh kar kiya jay to vah ‘nishkam’ ho jata hai. is prakar sab karmoan ke ‘kamy’ aur ‘nishkam’ athava manu ki paribhasha ke anusar pravrit aur nivrit yahi do bhed siddh hote haian. ab karmayogi sab ‘kamy’ karmoan ko sarvatha chho d deta hai, atah siddh hua ki karmayog mean bhi kamy karm ka sannyas karana p data hai. phir bach rahe nishkam karm; so gita mean karmachari ko nishkam karm karane ka nishchit upadesh kiya gaya hai sahi, parantu usamean bhi ’phalasha’ ka sarvatha tyag karana p data hai^[1]. atev tyag ka tattv ki gitadharm mean sthir hi rahata hai. tatpary yah hai ki sab karmoan ko n chho dane par bhi karmayogamarg mean ‘sannyas’ aur ‘tyag’ donoan tattv bane rahate hai.

arjun ko yahi bat samajha dene ke liye is shlok mean sannyas aur tyag donoan ki vyakhya yo hi ki gee hai ki ‘sannyas’ ka arth ‘kamy karmoan ko sarvatha chho d dena’ hai aur ‘tyag’ ka yah matalab hai ki ‘jo karm karana hoan, unaki phalasha n rakhe.’ pichhe jab yah pratipadit ho raha tha ki sannyas (athava sankhy) aur yog donoan tattavatah ek hi haian tab ‘sannyasi’ shabd ka arth^[2] tatha isi adhyay mean age ‘tyagi’ shabd ka arth bhi^[3] isi bhaanti kiya gaya hai aur is sthan mean vahi arth isht hai. yahaan smarttoan ka yah mat pratipady nahian hai ki kramash brahmachary, grihasthashram aur vanaprasth ashram ka palan karane par aant mean pratyek manushy ko sarvatyagaroopi sannyas athava chaturthashram liye bina moksh-prapti ho hi nahian sakati. isase siddh hota hai ki karmayogi yadyapi sannyasiyoan ka gerooa bhesh dharan kar sab karmoan ka tyag nahian karata tathapi vah sannyas ke sachche sachche tattv ka palan kiya karata hai, isaliye karmayog ka smritiganth se koee sanbandh virodh nahian hota. ab sannyasamarg aur mimaansakoan ke karmasambandhi vad ka ullekh karake karmayogashastr ka, is vishay mean aantim nirnay sunate haian-]

chitr:Next.png

tika tippani aur sandarbh

↑ gi. 6. 2
↑ gi. 5.3-6 aur 6.1.2 dekho
↑ gi. 18.11

sanbandhit lekh

gita rahasy athava karm yog shastr -bal gangadhar tilak
prakaran	nam	prishth sankhya

varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj

a a i ee u oo e ai o au aan k kh g gh n ch chh j jh n t th d dh n t th d dh n p ph b bh m y r l v sh sh s h ksh tr jn rri rri aau shr aah

[1] . 6. 2

[2] . 5.3-6 aur 6.1.2 dekho

[3] . 18.11

[1]

[2]

[3]

pahala	vishay pravesh	1
doosara	karmajijnasa	26
tisara	karmayogashastr	46
chautha	adhibhautik sukhavad	67
paanchavaan	sukhadu:khavivek	86
chhatha	adhidaivatapaksh aur kshetr-kshetrajn vichar	112
satavaan	kapil saankhyashastr athava ksharakshar-vichar	136
athavaan	vishv ki rachana aur sanhar	155
navaan	adhyatm	178
dasavaan	karmavipak aur atmasvatantry	255
gyarahavaan	sannyas aur karmayog	293
barahavaan	siddhavastha aur vyavahar	358
terahavaan	bhaktimarg	397
chaudahavaan	gitadhyayasangati	436
pandrahavaan	upasanhar	468
parishisht	gita ki bahirangapariksha	509
-	aantim prishth	854

**svar (Vowels)**
a	a	a	aa	i	i
ee	ee,ii,I	u	u	oo	oo, uu,U
e	e	ai	ai,ei	o	o
au	au,ou	aan	a^	aah	a:,aH
aॅ	A	aau	O	rri	Ria

**vyanjan (Consonants)**
k	ka,ca	kh	kha	g	ga
gh	gha	n	Nga	ch	cha
chh	chha	j	ja	jh	jha
n	Nja	t	Ta	th	Tha
d	Da	dh	Dha	n	Na
t	ta	th	tha	d	da
dh	dha	n	na	p	pa
ph	pha,fa	b	ba	bh	bha
m	ma	y	ya	r	ra
l	la	v	va,wa	sh	sha
sh	Sha	s	sa	h	ha
ksh	xa,kSha	tr	tra	jn	Gya, jNja
d	D_a	dh	Dh_a	jn	Gya, jNja

**nuqte**
q	qa	kh	Kha	g	Ga
	z	za	f	Fa

**matra (Matras)**
a	aa	i	i	i	ee,ii,I
u	u	oo	oo,uu	ri	R
e	e	ai	ai,ei	o	o
au	au,ou	ॅ	A	aau	O