shrimadbhagavadgita -ramanujachary
madhyam shatk
satavaan adhyay
‘vasudevah sarvamh’ ityasy ayamh ev arthah. ‘priyo hi jnaninoatyarth mahamh’ (7/18) ‘asthitah s hi yuktatma mamevanuttamaan gatimh’ (7/18) iti prakramath.
‘vasudevah sarvamh’ is pad ka yahi abhipray hai; kyoanki ‘priyo hi jnanino atyarthamahamh’ ‘asthitah s hi yuktatma mamevanuttamaan gatimh’ is prakar prakaran ka arambh hua hai.
jnanavanh ch ayamh uktalakshan ev, asy ev poorvoktajnanitvath.
is shlok mean aya hua ‘jnanavanh’ bhi uparyukt lakshanoan vala hi hai, kyoanki poorvokt jnanipan aise purush ka hi ho sakata hai.
‘bhoomirapah’ yahaan se lekar ‘ahankar’ itiyan me bhinna prakritirashtadha. apareyamitastvanyaan prakritian viddhi me paramh.. jivabhootamh’ (7/4,5) iti hi chetanachetanasy prakritidvayasy param purushasheshataikarasata ukta ‘ahan kritstrasy jagatah prabhavah pralayastatha. mattah parataran nanyath kinchidasti dhananjay’ (7/6,7) iti arabhy ‘ye chaiv satvika bhava rajasastamasashch ye. matt eveti tanviddhi n tvahan teshu te mayi..’ (7/12) iti prakritidvayasy kary karanobhyavasthasy paramapurushayatt svaroopasthitipravrittitvan paramapurushasy ch sarvean prakaraiah sarvasmath parataratvamh uktamh; atah s ev atr jnani iti uchyate.. 19..
apareyamitastvanyaan prakritian viddhi me paramh. jivabhootamh.’ yahaan tak is prakar jad-chetan donoan prakritiyoan ka param-purush ke adhin rahana hi ekamatr svabhav batalaya gaya. phir ‘ahan kritsnasy jagatah prabhavah pralayastatha. mattah paratanr nanyath kinchidasti dhananjay’ yahaan se lekar ‘ye chaiv sattvika bhava rajasastamasashch ye. matt eveti tanh viddhi n tvahan teshu te mayi’ yahaan tak is prakar kary aur karan donoan avasthaoan mean donoan prakritiyoan ki svaroop-sthiti aur pravritti paramapurush ki sab prakar se sabaki apeksha shreshthata ka pratipadan kiya. atah (jo is prakar janane vala hai) vahi yahaan ‘jnani’ kaha gaya hai.. 19..
tasy jnanino durlabhatvamh ev upapadayati-
aise jnani ki durlabhata hi siddh karate haian-
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