shrimadbhagavadgita -ramanujachary
atharahavaan adhyay
atiten adhyayadvayen abhyudayaniahshreyasasadhanabhootan vaidikamh ev yajnatapodanadikan karm, n anyath; vaidikasy ch karmanah samanyalakshanan pranavanvayah, tatr mokshabhyudayasadhanayoah bhedah tatsachchhabdanirdishyanirdishyatven, mokshasadhanan ch karm phalabhisandhirahitan yajnadikamh, tadarambhah ch sattvodrekadh bhavati, sattvavriddhiah ch sattvikaharasevaya iti uktamh.
isase pichhale do (solahavean tatha satarahavean) adhyay mean yah batalaya gaya ki abhyuday (laukik unnati) aur niahshreyas (param kalyan) in donoan ke sadhan vaidik yajn, tap aur dan adi karm hi haian, any kuchh nahian. us vaidik karm ka samany lakshan Omkar se sambandhit hona hai. unamean yah bhed hai ki (ve yajnadi karm) yadi tath aur sath shabd se varnan karane yogy (unase sambandhit) hote haian to moksh ke sadhan hote haian. atah jo phal ki ichchha se rahit yajnadi karm haian, ve hi moksh ke sadhan haian. unaka arambh sattvagun ki vriddhi se hota hai aur sattvagun ki vriddhi sattvik ahar ke sevan se hoti hai.
anantaran mokshasadhanataya nirdishtayoah tyagasannayasayoah aikyan tyagasy sannasasy ch svaroopamh, bhagavati sarveshvare ch sarvakarmanaan kartritvanusandhanamh, sattvarajastamasaan karyavarnanen sattvagunasyavashyopadeyatvamh, svavarnochitanaan karmanaan paramapurusharadhanabhootanaan paramapurushaprapti nirvartanaprakarah kritstrasy gitashastrasy sararthoan bhaktiyog iti ete pratipadyante.
ab moksh-sadhan ke roop mean batalaye hue tyag aur sannyas ki ekata ka tatha tyag aur sannyas ke svaroop ka pratipadan kiya jata hai. tatha shribhagavanh sarveshvar mean samast karmoan ke kartapan ka anusandhan karana batalakar phir sattv, raj aur tam-in tinoan gunoan ke kary ka varnan karake sattvagun ko nishchit roop se upadey batalate haian, evan param purush ki aradhanaroop svavarnochit karm jis prakar se param purush ki prapti karane vale hote haian, us prakar ka evan sampoorn gitashastr ke sar siddhant bhaktiyog ka bhi pratipadan kiya jata hai.
tatr tavath tyagasannayasayoah prithaktvaikatvanirnayay svaroopanirnayay ch arjunah prichchhati-
vahaan pahale tyag aur sannyas ki prithakta aur ekata ka nirnay karavane ke liye tatha donoan ke svaroop ka nirnay karavane ke liye arjun poochhata hai-
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