gita amrit -joshi gulabanarayan
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gautam buddh :- gautam buddh mahavir svami ke samasamayik the aur yah kapilavastu ke shaky ganarajy ke adhyaksh shuddhodhan ke putr the. inaka janm eesa se 566 varsh poorv lumbani gram mean hua tha. inake bachapan ka nam siddharth tha. jnan jijnasu siddharth ne 29 varsh ki ayu mean grihasth jivan chho dakar sannyas grahan kar liya; 35 varsh ki ayu mean inako jnan prapt hua aur buddhatv prapt ho jane ke karan vah “buddh” kahalane lage. buddh ke avirbhav ke samay bharatiy samaj astavyast ho chuka tha, jnan gaun ho gaya tha, nishkam karm ka sthan kamy-karm tatha phalasakti ne grahan kar liya tha, tantrikoan ka prabhav tha, yajn-karm mean nirih pashuoan ki bali nirdayatapoorvak chadhaee jane lagi thi, ahiansa-bhav pray: lupt ho chuka tha; jidhar dekho udhar hiansa hi hiansa thi; chaturyavarn vyavastha big d chuki thi, brahman dharmacharan chho dakar papacharan ko hi dharm samajhane lage the, bahu devavad ki ad mean manavata kuchali ja rahi thi. vyapak bhagavat-dharm ko anek matoan mean vibhakt kar manamana roop de diya gaya tha, manav samaj ki pravritti vishay bhog ki or thi, manushy ka buddhi tatha jnan tattv vilupt ho chuka tha aur rashtr v samaj ki sangh-shakti chhinn-chhinn ho gee thi, bharat saik doan rajyoan mean vibhakt tha jinake shasak rajagan paraspar sadaiv l da karate the. is chhinn-bhinn samaj v rashtr-shakti ko sangathit karane ke lie buddh ne “saghan sharanan gachchhami” ka tumul nad kiya, sangh sthapit kie aur isake prachar ke lie vitarag bhikshukoan ke b de-b de sangh banae. in sanghoan ko saphal v sthir banane ke abhipray se buddh ne dharm ka ashray lakar gitopadisht “buddho sharanamanvichchh” ka roopantar mean “dhamman sharanan gachchhami” ka siddhant ghoshit kiya. |
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
sanbandhit lekh
| adhyay | adhyay ka nam | prishth sankhya |
varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj