भगवद्गीता -राधाकृष्णन पृ. 243

bhagavadgita -d aau. sarvepalli radhakrishnan

adhyay-18 nishkarsh sannyas karm ka hi nahian, apitu karm ke phal ka kiya jana chahie     24.yattu kamepsuna karm sahakaren va punah. kriyate bahulayasan tadrajasamudahritamh॥ parantu jo karm phal ki prapti ki ichchha rakhane vale vyakti dvara bade़ parishramapoorvak ya ahankar ki bhavana se prerit hokar kiya jata hai, vah rajasik dhang ka karm kahalata hai. bahulayasamh: bahut parishram ke sath. kasht ki anubhooti, yah bhavana ki ham kuchh apriy kary kar rahe haian aur yah ki hamean b de kasht aur parishram mean se gujarana p d raha hai, karm ke mooly ko samapt kar deti hai. chetanapoorvak yah anubhav karana ki ham koee b da kam kar rahe haian, ham koi mahattvapoorn balidan kar rahe haian, svayan balidan ki viphalata hai. parantu jab koee kam kisi adarsh ke lie kiya jata hai, tab vah premapoorvak kiya ja raha shram hota hai aur us dasha mean balidan bhi balidan ke roop mean anubhav nahian hota. kisi apriy kary ko karttavy ki bhavana se, sare samay poornataya atmachetana-rahit hokar prasannatapoorvak muskarate hue karana, jaise ki sukarat ne halahal piya tha, sattvik dhang ka karm hai. prem dvara kie jane vale karm aur kanoon dvara kie jane vale karm mean, karuna dvara kie jane vale karm aur dayitv (vivashata) ke karan kie jane vale karm mean yahi antar hai. 25.anubandhan kshayan hisamanavekshy ch paurushamh. mohadarabhyate karm yattattamasamuchyate॥ jo karm ajnan ke karan hani ya hiansa ka vichar kie bina aur apani manaviy kshamata ka vichar kie bina kiya jata hai, vah tamasik karm kahalata hai. karmoan ke any logoan par hone vale parinamoan ka bhi sada vichar kar liya jana chahie; keval svarthapoorn uddeshyoan ka tyag kar diya jana chahie. tin prakar ke karta 26.muktasanganahanvadi dhrityutsahasamanvitah. siddhayasiddhayornirviankarah karta sattvik uchyate॥ jo karta asakti se rahit hai, jo ahankarapoorn batean nahian karata, jo dhairy aur utsah se yukt hai aur jo saphalata aur viphalata dvara vichalit nahian hota, vah sattvik dhang ka karta kaha jata hai. 27.ragi karmaphalaprepsurlubdho hiansatmakoashuchiah. harshashokanvitah karta rajasah parikirtitah॥ jo karta rag (avesh) se prerit hota hai, jo apane karmoan ka phal pane ke lie utsuk rahata hai, jo lobhi hota hai, jisaka svabhav hiansapoorn hota hai, jo apavitr hota hai, jo anand aur shok ke karan vichalit ho jata hai, vah karta rajasik kahalata hai. 28.ayuktah prakritah stabdhah shatho naishkritikoalasah. vishadi dirghasootri ch karta tamas uchchayate॥ jo karta asantulit, asanskrit, hathi, dhokhebaj, dveshi, alasi, duahkhi aur kam ko talata jane vala hota hai, vah tamasik kahalata hai.prakritah ’bauddhik drishti se bilakul asanskrit aur bachche ki tarah .’ - shankarachary. tin prakar ki buddhi 29.buddherbhedan dhritashchaiv gunatastrividhan shrrinu. prochyamanamashen prithaktven dhananjay॥ (29) he dhan ko jitane vale (arjun), ab too gunoan ke anusar buddhi aur dhriti (dhairy ya dharana karane ki shakti) ke tin bhedoan ko sun, jinhean maian poornataya aur prithakh-prithakh karake batata hooan. 30.pravrittian ch nivrittian ch karyakarye bhayabhaye. bandhan mokshan ch ya vetti buddhiah sa parth sattviki॥ jo buddhi karm aur akarm ko samajhati hai; jo karane yogy kary aur n karane yogy kary ko samajhati hai; jo is bat ko samajhati hai ki kisase darana chahie aur kisase nahi chahie, kya vastu atma ko bandhan mean dalati hai aur kya vastu mukt karati hai; he parth (arjun), vah buddhi sattvik hoti hai.

sanbandhit lekh

bhagavadgita -radhakrishnan

adhyay

adhyay ka nam

prishth sankhya

	parichay	1
1.	arjun ki duvidha aur vishad	63
2.	saankhy-siddhant aur yog ka abhyas	79
3.	karmayog ya kary ki paddhati	107
4.	jnanamarg	124
5.	sachcha sannyas	143
6.	sachcha yog	152
7.	eeshvar aur jagat	168
8.	vishv ke vikas ka kram	176
9.	bhagavan apani srishti se b da hai	181
10.	paramatma sabaka mool hai; use jan lena sab-kuchh jan lena hai	192
11.	bhagavan ka divy roopantar	200
12.	vyaktik bhagavan ki pooja parabrahm ki upasana ki apeksha	211
13.	sharir kshetr hai, atma kshetrajn hai; aur in donoan mean antar	215
14.	sab vastuoan aur praniyoan ka rahasyamay janak	222
15.	jivan ka vriksh	227
16.	daiviy aur asuriy man ka svabhav	231
17.	dharmik tattv par lagoo kie ge tinoan gun	235
18.	nishkarsh	239
19.	aantim prishth	254