कालिदास

kalidas

kalidas sanskrit bhasha ke sabase mahan kavi aur natakakar the. kalidas ne bharat ki pauranik kathaoan aur darshan ko adhar banakar rachanaean ki.

kalidas apani alankar yukt suandar saral aur madhur bhasha ke liye vishesh roop se jane jate haian. unake rritu varnan advitiy haian aur unaki upamaean bemisal.
sangit kalidas ke sahity ka pramukh aang hai aur ras ka srijan karane mean unaki koee upama nahian. unhoanne apane shrriangar ras pradhan sahity mean bhi sahityik saundary ke sath-sath adarshavadi paranpara aur naitik moolyoan ka samuchit dhyan rakha hai. unaka nam amar hai aur unaka sthan valmiki aur vyas ki parampara mean hai.
kalidas shiv ke bhakt the. kalidas nam ka shabdik arth hai, 'kali ka sevak'.
kalidas dikhane mean bahut suandar the aur vikramadity ke darabar ke navaratnoan mean se ek the. lekin kaha jata hai ki praranbhik jivan mean kalidas anapadh aur moorkh the. kalidas ki shadi vidyottama nam ki rajakumari se huee.

vistar se padhane ke lie bharatakosh par jaean

tika tippani aur sandarbh

sanbandhit lekh

varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj

a a i ee u oo e ai o au aan k kh g gh n ch chh j jh n t th d dh n t th d dh n p ph b bh m y r l v sh sh s h ksh tr jn rri rri aau shr aah

**svar (Vowels)**
a	a	a	aa	i	i
ee	ee,ii,I	u	u	oo	oo, uu,U
e	e	ai	ai,ei	o	o
au	au,ou	aan	a^	aah	a:,aH
aॅ	A	aau	O	rri	Ria

**vyanjan (Consonants)**
k	ka,ca	kh	kha	g	ga
gh	gha	n	Nga	ch	cha
chh	chha	j	ja	jh	jha
n	Nja	t	Ta	th	Tha
d	Da	dh	Dha	n	Na
t	ta	th	tha	d	da
dh	dha	n	na	p	pa
ph	pha,fa	b	ba	bh	bha
m	ma	y	ya	r	ra
l	la	v	va,wa	sh	sha
sh	Sha	s	sa	h	ha
ksh	xa,kSha	tr	tra	jn	Gya, jNja
d	D_a	dh	Dh_a	jn	Gya, jNja

**nuqte**
q	qa	kh	Kha	g	Ga
	z	za	f	Fa

**matra (Matras)**
a	aa	i	i	i	ee,ii,I
u	u	oo	oo,uu	ri	R
e	e	ai	ai,ei	o	o
au	au,ou	ॅ	A	aau	O