mahabharat shanti parv ke ‘rajadharmanushasan parv’ ke aantargat adhyay 100 ke anusar sainyasanchalan ki riti-niti ka varnan is prakar hai[1]-
vishay soochi
sam-dan adi upayoan ke avalamban se dharm ki raksha
yudhishthir ne poochha-bharatashreshth pitamah ! vijayabhilashi raja log jis prakar dharm ka tho da-sa ullanghan karake bhi apani senaoan ko age le jate haian, vah mujhe bataiye. bhishm ji ne kaha-rajanh! kinhian ka mat haian ki dharm saty se hi sthir rahata haian. doosare log yuktivad se hi dharm ki pratishtha manate haian. kisi-kisi ke mat mean shreshth acharan se hi dharm ki sthiti haian aur kitane hi log yathasambhav sam-dan adi upayoan ke avalamban se bhi dharm ki pratishtha svikar karate haian.[1]
arthasiddhi ke sadhanabhoot dharmoan ka varnan
yudhishthir! ab maian arthasiddhi ke sadhanabhoot dharmoan ka varnan karooanga. yadi dakoo aur lutere arthan aur dharm ki maryada to dane lagean, tab unake vinash ke liye vedoan mean jo sadhan bataya gaya haian, usaka varnan arambh karata hooan. tum samast karyoan ki siddhi ke liye un upayoan ko mujhase suno. 'bharatanandan ! buddhi do prakar ki hoti hai. ek saral, doosari kutil. raja ko un donoan ka hi jnan prapt karana chahiye. jahaan tak sambhav hoan, jan-boojhakar kutil buddhi ka sevan n kare. yadi vaisi buddhi svatah a jay to bhi use hatane ka hi prayatn kare. jo vastav mean mitr nahian haian, ve hi bhitar se raja ke antarang vyaktiyoan mean phoot dalane ka prayatn karate hue oopar se usaki seva mean lage rahate haian. raja unaki is shathata ko samajhe aur shatruoan ki bhaanti unako bhi mitane ka prayatn kare. kuntinandan! raja ko chahiye ki vah gay, bail tatha ajagar ke cham doan se hathiyoan ki raksha ke liye kavach banavave. isake siva lohe ki kilean, lohe, kavach, chanvar, chamakile aur panidar shastr, pile aur lal rang ke kavach, bahurangi dhvaja-patakaean, rrishti, tomar, khadg, tikhean pharase, phalak aur dhal-inhean bhari sankhya mean taiyar karakar sada apane pas rakhe. yadi shastr taiyar hoan aur yoddha bhi shatruoan se bhi dane ka dridh nishchay kar chuke hoan, to chaitr ya margashirshan mas ki poornima ko sena ka yuddh ke liye udyat hokar prasthan karana uttam mana gaya haian. kyoanki us samay kheti pak jati haian aur bhootal par jal ki prachurata rahati hai. bharatanandan ! us samay mausam bhi n to adhik thanda rahata hai aur n adhik garam. isiliye usi samay chadhaee kare athava jis samay shatru sankat mean ho, usi avasar par us par akraman kar de. shatruoan ko sena dvara badha pahuanchane ke liye ye hi avasar achchhe mane gaye haian. yuddh ke liye yatra karate samay margan samatal aur sugam ho tatha vahaan jal aur ghas adi sulabh hoan to achchha samajha jata hai. van mean vicharane vale kushal guptacharoan ko marg ke vishay mean vishesh janakari raha karati hai. vany pashuoan ki bhaanti manushy jangal mean asani se nahian chal sakate; isiliye vijayabhilashi raja senaoan mean margadarshan karane ke liye unhian guptacharoan ko niyukt karate haian. sena mean sabase age kulin evan shaktishali paidal sipahiyoan ko rakhana chahiye. shatru se bachav ke liye sainikoan ke rahane ka sthan ya kila aisa hona chahiye, jahaan pahuanchana kathin ho, jisake charoan or jal se bhari huee khaeean aur ooancha parakota ho. sath hi usake charoan or khula akash hona chahiye.[1] us sthan par shatruoan ke akraman ko rokane ke liye suvidha honi chahiye. yuddhakushal purush sena ki chhavani dalane ke liye khule maidan ki apeksha anek gunoan ke karan jangal ke nikatavartian sthan ko adhik labhadayak manate haian. us van ke samip hi sena ka p dav dalana chahiye. vahaan vyooh nirman karane ke liye rath aur vahanoan se utarana tatha paidal sainikoan ko chhipakar rakhana sambhav haian. vahaan rahakar shatruoan ke prahar ka javab diya ja sakata haian aur apatti ke samay chhip jane ka bhi subhita rahata haian. yoddhaoan ko chahiye ki ve saptarshianyoan ko pichhe rakhakar parvat ki tarah avichal bhav se yuddh karean. is vidhi se akraman karane vala raja durjay shatruoan ko bhi jitane ki asha kar sakata hai. jis or vayu, jis or soory aur jis or shu़kr hoan, usi or prishthabhag rakhakar yuddh karane se vijay prapt hoti hai.[2]-
bhishm ka yudhishthir ko samajhana
yudhishthir ! yadi ye tino bhinn-bhinn dishaoe mean hoan to inamean pahala-pahala shreshth hai arthath vayu ko pichhe rakhakar shesh do ko samane rakhate hue bhi yuddh kiya ja sakata hai. ghu dasavar sena ke liye yuddhakushal purush usi bhoomi ki prashansa karate haian, jisamean kich d, pani, baandh aur dhele n hoan. rath sena ke liye vah bhoomi achchhi mani gayi hai, jahaan kich d aur gaddhe n hoan. jis bhoomi mean nate vriksh, bahut-se ghas-phoos aur jalashay hoan, vah gaja rohi yoddhaoan ke liye achchhi mani gayi haian. jo bhoomi atyant durgam, adhik ghas-phoosavali, baans aur beantoan se bhari huee tatha parvat evan upavanoan se yukt ho, vah paidal senaoan ke yogy hoti hai. bharatanandan ! jis sena mean paidaloan ki sankhya bahut adhik ho, vah majaboot hoti hai. jisamean rathoan aur ghoan doan ki sankhya badhi huee ho, vah sena achchhe dinoan mean (jabaki varsha n hoti ho) achchhi mani jati hai. barasatamean vahi sena shreshth samajhi jati hai, jisamean paidaloan aur hathi savaroan ki sankhya adhik ho. in gunoan ka vichar karake desh aur kal ko drishti mean rakhate hue sena ka sanchalan karana chahiye. jo in sab batoan par vichar karake shubh tithi aur shreshth nakshatr se yukt hokar shatru par chadhaee karata hai, vah sena ka thik dhang se sanchalan karake sada hi vijay labh karata hai. jo log so log so rahe hoan, pyase hoan, thak gaye hoan athava idhar-udhar bhag rahean hoan, un par aghat n kare. shastr aur kavach utar dene ke bad, yuddh sthal se prasthan karate samay, ghoomate-phirate samay aur khane-pine ke avasar par kisi ko n mare. isi prakar jo bahut ghabaraye hue hoan, pagal ho gaye hoan, ghayal hoan, durbal ho gaye hoan, lekhan ka kary karate hoan, pi da se santapt hoan, bahar ghoom rahe hoan, doorase saman lakar logoan ke nikat pahuanchane ka kam karate hoan athava chhavani ki or bhage ja rahe hoan, un par bhi prahar n kare. jo parampara se prapt hue raj dvar par raksha adi seva ka kary karate hoan athava jo raj sevak mantri adi ke dvar par pahara dete hoan tatha kisi yuth ke adhipati hoan, unako bhi nahian marana chahiye. jo shatru ki sena ko chhinn -bhinn kar dalate haian aur apani titar-bitar huee sena ko sangathit karake dridhatapoorvak sthapit karane ki shakti rakhate haian, aise logoan ko raja apane saman hi bhojan-pan ki suvidha dekar sammanit kare aur unhean duguna vetan de.[2]
raja dvara sena ki niyukti
sena mean kuchh logoan ko das-das sainikoan ka nayak banave, kuchh ko sau ka tatha kisi pramukh aur alasy rahit vir ko ek hajar yoddhaoan ka adhyaksh niyukt kare.[2] tatpashchat mukhy-mukhy viroan ko ematr karake yah pratijna karave ki ham sangram mean vijay prapt karaneke liye pran rahate ek-doosare ka sath nahian chho deange. jo log darapok hoan, ve yahi se laut jayan aur jo log bhayanak sangram karate hue shatrupaksh ke pradhan vir ka vadh kar sakean, ve hi yahaan thaharean. kyoanki aise darapoank manushy ghamasan yuddh mean shatruoan ko n to titar-bitar karake bhaga sakate haian aur n unaka vadh hi kar sakate haian. shuravir purush hi yuddh mean apani aur apane paksh ke sainikoan ki raksha karata hua shatruoan ka sanhar kar sakata hai. sainikoan ko yah bhi samajha dena chahiye ki yuddh ke maidan se bhagane mean kee prakar ke dosh haian, ek to apane prayojan aur dhan ka nash hota hai. doosare bhagate samay shatru ke hath se mare jane ka bhay rahati hai, tisare bhagane vale ki ninda hoti hai aur sab or usaka apayash phail jata hai. isake siva yuddh se bhagane par logoan ke mukh se manushy ko tarah-tarah ki apriy aur duahkhadayini batean bhi sunani p dati haian. jisake oth aur daant toot gaye hoan, jisane sare astr-shastroan ko niche dal diya ho tatha jise shatrugan sab or se gherakar kh de hoan, aisa yoddha sada hamare shatruoan ki sena mean hi rahe. jo log yuddh mean pith dikhate haian, ve manushyoan mean adham haian; keval yoddhaoan ki sankhya badhane vale haian. unhean ihalok ya paralok mean kahian bhi dukh nahian milata. shatru prasannachit hokar bhagane vale yoddha ka pichha karate haian tatha tat! vijayi manushy chandan aur abhooshanoan dvara poojit hote haian. sangram bhoomi mean aye hue shatru jisake yash ka nash kar dete hai. usake liye us duahkh ko maian maran se bhi badhakar asahy manata hooan.[3]-
sainyasanchalan ki riti-niti
viroan! tum log yuddh mean vijay ko hi dharm evan sampoorn sukhoan ka mool samajho. kayaroan ya darapoank manushyoan koan jisase bhari glani hoti hai, vir purush usi prahar aur mratyu ko saharsh svikar karata hai. atah tum log yah nishchay kar lo ki ham svarg ki ichchha rakhakar sangram mean apane pranoan ka moh chho dakar l deangean. ya to vijay prapt kareange ya yuddh mean mare jakar sadgati payegean. jo is prakar shapath lekar jivan ka moh chho d dete haian, ve vir purush nirbhay hokar shatruoan ki sena mean ghus jate haian. senake kooch karate samay sabase age dhal-talavar dharan karane vale purushoan ki tookadi़ rakhe. pichhee ki or rathiyoan ki sena kh di kare aur bich mean raj-striyoan ko rakhe. us nagar mean jo vriddh purush agua hoan, ve shatruoan ka samana aur vinash karane ke liye paidal sainikoan ko protsahan evan badhava dean. jo pahale se hi apane shaury ke liye sammanit, dhairyavanh aur manasvi haian, ve age rahean aur doosare log unhian ke pichhe-pichhe chalean. jo darane vale sainik hoan, unaka bhi prayatnapoorvak utsah badhana chahiye athava ve sena ka vishesh samuday dikhane ke liye hi as-pas khade़ rahean. yadi apane pas thode़-se sainik hoan to unhean ek sath sanghabaddh rakhakar yuddh karane ka adesh dena chahiye aur yadi bahut-se yoddha hoan to unhean bahut door tak ichchhanusar phailakar rakhana chahiye. tho de-se sainikoan ko bahutoan ke sath yuddh karana ho to unake liye soochi mukh namak vyooh upayogi hota hai. apani sena utkrisht avastha mean ho ya nikrisht avastha mean, bat sachchi ho ya jhoothi, hath oopar uthakar halla machate hue kahe,‘vah dekho, shatru bhag rahe haian, bhag rahean haian, hamari mitrasena a gayi. ab nirbhay hokar prahar karo‘. itani bat sunate hi dhairyavanh aur shaktishali vir bhayankar sianhanad karate hue shatruoan par toot p dean. jo log sena ke age hoan, unhean garjan-tarjan karate aur kilakariyaan bharate hue krakach, narasianh, bheri, mridang aur dhol adi baje bajane chahiye.[3]
tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 mahabharat shanti parv adhyay 100 shlok 1-15
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 mahabharat shanti parv adhyay 100 shlok 16-31
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 mahabharat shanti parv adhyay 100 shlok 32-50
sanbandhit lekh
mahabharat shanti parv mean ullekhit kathaean
rajadharmanushasan parv
yudhishthir ke pas narad adi maharshiyoan ka agaman
| yudhishthir ka karn ko shap milane ka vrittaant poochhana
| narad ka karn ko shap prapt hone ka prasang sunana
| karn ko brahmastr ki prapti aur parashuram ka shap
| karn ki madad se duryodhan dvara kaliangaraj kanya ka apaharan
| karn ke bal aur parakram se prasann hokar jarasandh ka use aangadesh ka raja banana
| yudhishthir ka striyoan ko shap
| yudhishthir ka arjun se antarik khed prakat karana
| arjun ka yudhishthir ke mat ka nirakaran karana
| yudhishthir ka vanaprasth evan sannyasi jivan ka nishchay
| bhim ka raja ke lie sannyasi ka virodh
| arjun ka iandr aur rrishi balakoan ke sanvad ka varnan
| nakul ka grihasth dharm ki prashansa karate hue yudhishthir ko samajhana
| sahadev ka yudhishthir ko mamata aur asakti se mukt rajy karane ki salah dena
| draupadi ka yudhishthir ko rajadandadharanapoorvak shasan ke lie prerit karana
| arjun dvara raj rajadand ki mahatta ka varnan
| bhim ka raja ko moh chho dakar rajy-shasan ke lie prerit karana
| yudhishthir dvara bhim ki bat ka virodh evan munivritti-jnani mahatmaoan ki prashansa
| janak ka drishtaant sunakar arjun dvara yudhishthir ko sannyas grahan se rokana
| yudhishthir dvara apane mat ki yatharthata ka pratipadan
| munivar devasthan ka yudhishthir ko yajnanushthan ke lie prerit karana
| devasthan muni dvara yudhishthir ke prati uttam dharm-yajnadi ka upadesh
| kshatriy dharm ki prashansa karate hue arjun pun: yudhishthir ko samajhana
| vyas ji dvara shankh aur likhit ki katha sunana
| vyas dvara sudyumn ke dandadharmapalan ka mahattv sunakar yudhishthir ko ajna dena
| vyas ka yudhishthir ko hayagriv ka charitr sunakar kartavyapalan ke lie jor dena
| senajit ke upadesh yukt udgaroan ka ullekh karake vyas ka yudhishthir ko samajhana
| yudhishthir dvara dhan ke tyag ki mahatta ka pratipadan
| yudhishthir ko shokavash sharir tyagane ko udyat dekh vyas ka samajhana
| ashma rrishi evan janak ke sanvad dvara vyas dvara yudhishthir ko samajhana
| shrikrishn dvara narad-srianjay sanvad ke roop mean yudhishthir ke shok nivaran ka prayatn
| maharshi narad aur parvat ka upakhyan
| suvarnashthivi ke janm, mrityu aur punarjivan ka vrittaant
| vyas ka anek yuktiyoan se yudhishthir ko samajhana
| vyas ka yudhishthir ko samajhate hue devasur sangram ka auchity siddh karana
| karmoan ko karane aur n karane ka vivechan
| papakarm ke prayashchitoan ka varnan
| svayambhuv manu ke kathanusar ka dharm ka svaroop
| pap se shuddhi ke lie prayashchit
| abhakshy vastuoan ka varnan
| dan ke adhikari evan anadhikari ka vivechan
| vyasaji aur shrikrishn ki ajna se yudhishthir ka nagar mean pravesh
| nagar pravesh ke samay puravasiyoan evan brahmanoan dvara raja yudhishthir ka satkar
| charvak ka brahmanoan dvara vadh
| charvak ko prapt hue var adi ka shrikrishn dvara varnan
| yudhishthir ka rajyabhishek
| yudhishthir ka dhritarashtr ke adhin rahakar rajy vyavastha ke lie apane ka bhaiyoan ko niyukt karana
| yudhishthir aur dhritarashtr ka yuddh mean mare gaye sage-sanbandhiyoan ka shraddhakarm karana
| yudhishthir dvara bhagavan shrikrishn ki stuti
| yudhishthir dvara diye hue bhavanoan mean sabhi bhaiyoan ka pravesh aur vishram
| yudhishthir dvara brahmanoan evan ashritoan ka satkar
| yudhishthir aur shrikrishn ka sanvad
| shrikrishn dvara bhishm ki prashansa tatha yudhishthir ko unake pas chalane ka adesh
| bhishm dvara shrikrishn ki stuti-bhishmastavaraj
| parashuram dvara hone vale kshatriy sanhar ke vishay mean yudhishthir ka prashn
| parashuram ke upakhyan kshatriyoan ka vinash tatha pun: utpann hone ki katha
| shrikrishn dvara bhishm ke gun-prabhav ka varnan
| shrikrishn ka bhishm ki prashansa karate hue unhean yudhishthir ko dharmopadesh dene ka adesh dena
| bhishm dvara apani asarmathata prakat karane par bhagavan shrikrishn ka unhean var dena
| pandavoan v rrishiyoan ka bhishm se vida lena
| shrikrishn ki pratashcharya
| satyaki dvara krishn ka sandesh pakar yudhishthir ka bhaiyoan sahit kurukshetr mean ana
| shrikrishn aur bhishm ki batachit
| bhishm dvara yudhishthir ko gun-kathanapoorvak prashn karane ka adesh dena
| bhishm ke ashvasan par yudhishthir ka unake samip jana
| yudhishthir ke poochhane par bhishm dvara rajadharm ka varnan
| raja ke lie purusharth, saty, brahmanoan ki adandaniyata
| raja ki parihasashilata tatha mriduta mean prakat hone vale dosh
| raja dvara dharmanukool nitipoorn bartav ka varnan
| bhishm dvara rajyaraksha ka varnan
| yudhishthir ka bhishm se vida lekar hastinapur mean pravesh
| brahma ji ke nitishastr ka varnan
| raja prithu ke charitr ka varnan
| varnadharm ka varnan
| ashram dharm ka varnan
| brahman dharm aur kartavyapalan ka mahattv
| varnashram dharm ka varnan
| rajardham ka varnan
| indraroopadhari vishnu aur mandhata ka sanvad
| rajadharm ke palan se charoan ashramoan ke dharm ka phal
| rashtr ki raksha aur unnati
| raja ki avashyakata ka pratipadan
| vasumana aur brihaspati ka sanvad
| raja ke n hone se praja ki hani aur hone se labh ka varnan
| raja ke pradhan kartavy
| dandaniti dvara yugoan ke nirman ka varnan
| raja ko ihalok v paralok mean sukh prapti karane vale chhattis gun
| dharmapoorvak prajapalan hi raja ka mahan dharm
| raja ke lie sadachari vidvan purohit ki avashyakata
| vidvan sadachari purohit ki avashyakata
| brahman aur kshatriy mean mel rahane se labhavishayak puroorava ka upakhyan
| brahman aur kshatriy mean mel se labh ka pratipadan karane vale muchukund ka upakhyan
| rajy ke kartavy ka varnan
| yudhishthir ka rajy se virakt hone par bhishm dvara rajy ki mahima ka varnan
| uttam-adham brahmanoan ke sath raja ka bartav
| kekayaraja tatha rakshas ka upakhyan
| kekayaraja ki shreshthata ka vistrit varnan
| apattikal mean brahman ke lie vaishyavritti se nirvah karane ki chhoot
| luteroan se raksha ke lie shastr dharan karane ka adhikar
| rakshak ko samman ka patr svikar karana
| rritvijoan ke lakshan
| yajn aur dakshina ka mahatv
| tap ki shreshthata
| raja ke lie mitr aur amitr ki pahachan aur unake sath nitipoorn bartav
| mantri ke lakshanoan ka varnan
| kutumbijanoan mean dalabandi hone par kul ke pradhan purush ke kary
| shri krishn aur narad ji ka sanvad
| mantriyoan ki pariksha tatha raja aur rajakiy manushyoan se satarkata
| kalakavrikshiy muni ka upakhyan
| sabhasad adi ke lakshan
| gupt salah sunane ke adhikari aur anadhikari tatha gupt-mantrana ki vidhi evan nirdesh
| indr aur vrihaspati ke sanvad mean madhur vachan bolane ka mahatv
| raja ki vyavaharik niti v mantrimandal ka sanghatan
| dand ka auchity tatha doot v senapati ke gun
| raja ke nivasayogy nagar evan durg ka varnan
| prajapalan vyavahar tatha tapasvijanoan ke samadar ka nirdesh
| rashtr ki raksha tatha vriddhi ke upay
| praja se kar lene tatha kosh sangrah karane ka prakar
| raja ke kartavy ka varnan
| utathy ka mandhata ko upadesh
| raja ke lie dharmapalan ki avashyakata
| utathy ke upadesh mean dharmacharan ka mahatv
| raja ke dharm ka varnan
| raja ke dharmapoorvak achar ke vishay mean vamadevaji ka vasumana ko upadesh
| vamadev ji ke dvara rajochit bartav ka varnan
| vamadev ke upadesh mean raja aur rajy ke lie hitakar vartav
| vijayabhilashi raja ke dharmanukool bartav tatha yuddhaniti ka varnan
| raja ke chhalarahit dharmayukt bartav ki prashansa
| shooravir kshatriyoan ke kartavy tatha sadnati ka varnan
| indr aur ambarish ke sanvad mean nadi aur yajn ke roopoan ka varnan
| samarabhoomi mean jujhate hue mare jane vale shooraviroan ko uttam lokoan ki prapti ka kathan
| shooraviroan ko svarg aur kayaroan ko narak ki prapti
| sainyasanchalan ki riti-niti ka varnan
| bhinn-bhinn desh ke yoddhaoan ka svabhav v acharan ke lakshan
| vijayasoochak shubhashubh lakshanoan v balavan sainikoan ka varnan
| shatru ko vash mean karane ke liye raja ka niti se kam lena
| dushtoan ko pahachanane ke vishay mean indr aur brihaspati ka sanvad
| rajy, khajana aur sena se vanchit kshemadarshi raja ko kalakavrikshiy muni ka upadesh
| kalakavrikshiy muni ke dvara gaye hue rajy ki prapti ke lie vibhinn upayoan ka varnan
| kalakavrikshiy muni ka videharaj tatha kosalarajakumaroan ka mel karana
| videharaj ka kosalaraj ko apana jamata banana
| ganatantr rajy ka varnan aur usaki niti
| mata-pita tatha guru ki seva ka mahattv
| saty-asaty ka vivechan
| dharm ke lakshan v vyavaharik niti ka varnan
| sadachar aur eeshvarabhakti ko du:khoan se chhutane ka upay
| manushy ke svabhav ki pahachan batane vali bagh aur siyar ki katha
| tapasvi ooant ke alasy ka kuparinam aur raja ka kartavy
| saritaoan aur samudr ka sanvad
| dusht manushy dvara ki huee ninda ko sah lene se labh
| raja tatha rajasevakoan ke avashyak gun
| sajjanoan ke charitr ke vishay mean maharshi aur kutte ki katha
| kutte ka sharabh ki yoni se maharshi ke shap se pun: kutta ho jana
| raja ke sevak, sachiv adi aur raja ke gunoan v unase labh ka varnan
| sevakoan ko unake yogy sthan par niyukt karane ka varnan
| satpurushoan ka sangrah v kosh ki dekhabhal ke lie raja ko prerana dena
| rajadharm ka sararoop mean varnan
| dand ke svaroop, nam, lakshan aur prayog ka varnan
| dand ki utpatti ka varnan
| dand ka kshatriyoan kean hath mean ane ki parampara ka varnan
| trivarg ke vichar ka varnan
| pap ke karan raja ke punarutthan ke vishay mean aangarishth aur kamandak ka sanvad
| indr aur prahlad ki katha
| shil ka prabhav, abhav mean dharm, saty, sadachar aur lakshmi ke n rahane ka varnan
| sumitr aur rrishabh rrishi ki katha
| raja sumitr ka mrig ki khoj mean tapasvi muniyoan ke ashram par pahuanchana
| sumitr ka muniyoan se asha ke vishay mean prashn karana
| rrishabh ka sumitr ko viradyumn v tanu muni ka vritant sunana
| tanu muni ka viradyumn ko asha ke svaroop ka parichay dena
| rrishabh ke upadesh se sumitr ka asha ko tyag dena
| yam aur gautam ka sanvad
| apatti ke samay raja ka dharm
- apaddharm parv
apattigrast raja ke karttavy ka varnan | brahmanoan aur shreshth rajaoan ke dharm ka varnan | dharm ki gati ko sookshm batana | raja ke lie kosh sangrah ki avashyakata | maryada ki sthapana aur amaryadit dasyuvritti ki ninda | bal ki mahatta aur pap se chhootane ka prayashritt | maryada ka palan karane vale kayavy dasyu ki sadgati ka varnan | raja ke dvara kisaka dhan lene v n lene tatha kaise bartav kare isake vichar ka varnan | shatruoan se ghire raja ke krirttavy ka varnan | raja ke krirttavy ke vishay mean bidal v choohe ka akhyan | shatru se savadhan rahane ke vishay mean raja brahmadatt aur poojani chi diya ka sanvad | bharadvaj kanik ka saurashtradesh ke raja ko kootaniti ka upadesh | vishvamitr aur chandal ka sanvad | apatkal mean dharm ka nishchay | uttam brahmanoan ke sevan ka adesh | baheliye aur kapot-kapoti ka prasang | kabootar dvara apani bharya ka gunagan v pativrata stri ki prashansa | kabootari ka kabootar se sharanagat vyadh ki seva ke lie prarthana | kabootar dvara atithi-satkar aur apane sharir ka baheliye ke lie parityag | baheliye ka vairagy | kabootari ka vilap aur agni mean pravesh kar un donoan ko shvargalok ki prapti | baheliye ko shvargalok ki prapti | indrot muni ka janamejay ko phatakarana | janamejay ka indrot muni ki sharan mean jana | indrot ka janamejay ko sharan dena | indrot ka janamejay ko dharmopadesh dena | brahman balak ke jivit hone ki katha | narad ji ka semal vriksh se prashn | narad ji ka semal ko usaka ahankar dekhakar phatakarana | vayu ka semal ko dhamakana aur semal ka vicharamagn hona | semal ka har svikar kar balavan ke sath vair n karane ka upadesh | samast anartho ka karan lobh ko batakar usane hone vale papoan ka varnan | shreshth mahapurushoan ke lakshan | ajnan aur lobh ko hi samast doshoan ka karan siddh karana | man aur iandriyoan ke sanyam roop dam ka mahatmy | tap ki mahima | saty ke lakshan, svaroop aur mahima ka varnan | kam, krodh adi doshoan ka niroopan v nash ka upay | nrishans arthat atyant nich purush ke lakshan | nana prakar ke papoan aur prayashritoan ka varnan | khadg ki utpatti aur prapti v mahima ka varnan | dharm, arth aur kam ke vishay mean vidur v pandavoan ke prithak-prithak vichar | ant mean yudhishthir ka nirnay | mitr banane v n banane yogy purushoan ke lakshan | kritaghn gautam ki katha ka arambh | gautam ka samudr ki or prasthan v bakapakshi ke ghar par atithi hona | gautam ka atithyasatkar v viroopaksh ke bhavan mean pravesh | gautam ka rakshasaraj ke yahaan se survanarashi lekar lautana | gautam ka apane mitr bak ke vadh ka vichar man mean lana | kritaghn gautam dvara rajadharma ka vadh | rakshasoan dvar kritaghn ki hatya v usake maans ko abhakshy batana | rajadharma aur gautam ka pun: jivit hona
- mokshadharm parv
shokakul chitt ki shaanti ke lie senajit aur brahman sanvad | pita ke prati putradvara jnan ka upadesh | tyag ki mahima ke vishay mean shampak ka upadesh | dhan ki trishna se du:kh ka varnan | dhan ke tyag se param sukh ki prapti | janak ki ukti tatha raja nahush ke prashnoan ke uttar me bodhyagita | prahlad aur avadhoot ka sanvad | ajagar vritti ki prashansa ka varnan | kashyap brahman aur indr ka sanvad | shubhashubh karmoan ke parinam karta ko bhogane ka pratipadan | bharadvaj aur bhrigu ke sanvad mean jagat ki utpatti ka varnan | akash se any char sthool bhootoan ki utpatti ka varnan | panchamahabhootoan ke gunoan ka vistarapoorvak varnan | sharir ke bhitar jatharanal adi vayuoan ki sthiti ka varnan | jiv ki satta par anek yuktiyoan se shanka upasthit karana | jiv ki satta tatha nityata ko yuktiyoan se siddh karana | manushyoan ki aur samast praniyoan ki utpatti ka varnan | karmo ka aur sadachar ka varnan | vairagy se parabrahma ki prapti | saty ki mahima, asaty ke dosh v lok aur paralok ke sukh-du:kh ka vivechan | brahmachary aur garhasthy ashramoan ke dharm ka varnan | vanaprasth aur sannyas dharmoan ka varnan | himalay ke uttar mean sthit lok ki vilakshanata v mahatta ka pratipadan | bhrigu aur bharadvaj ke sanvad ka upasanhar | shishtachar ka phalasahit varnan | pap ko chhipane se hani aur dharm ki prashansa | adhyatmajnan ka niroopan | dhyanayog ka varnan | japayajn ke vishay mean yudhishthir ka prashn | jap aur dhyan ki mahima aur usaka phal | japak mean dosh ane ke karan use narak ki prapti | japak ke lie devalok bhi narak tuly isake pratipadan ka varnan | japak ko savitri ka varadan | dharm, yam aur kal ka agaman | raja ikshvaku aur brahman ka sanvad | saty ki mahima tatha japak ki gati ka varnan | brahman aur ikshvaku ki uttam gati ka varnan | japak ko milane vale phal ki utkrishtata | manu dvara kamanaoan ke tyag evan jnan ki prashansa | paramatmatattv ka niroopan | atmatattv aur buddhi adi padarthoan ka vivechan | sakshatkar ka upay | sharir, indriy aur man-buddhi se atma ki satta ka pratipadan | atma v paramatma ke sakshatkar ka upay tatha mahattv | parabrahm ki prapti ka upay | manu brihaspati sanvad ki samapti | shri krishn se sampoorn bhootoan ki utpatti | shri krishn ki mahima ka kathan | brahma ke putr marichi adi prajapatiyoan ke vansh ka varnan | pratyek disha mean nivas karane vale maharshiyoan ka varnan | vishnu ka varaharoop mean prakat ho devataoan ki raksha aur danavoan ka vinash | narad ko anusmritistotr ka upadesh | narad dvara bhagavan ki stuti | shri krishn sambandhi adhyatmatattav ka varnan | sansarachakr aur jivatma ki sthiti ka varnan | nishiddh acharan ke tyag adi ke parinam tatha sattvagun ke sevan ka upadesh | jivotpatti ke dosh aur bandhanoan se mukt tatha vishay shakti ke tyag ka upadesh | brahmachary tatha vairagy se mukti | asakti chho dakar sanatan brahm ki prapti ke liye prayatn karane ke upadesh | svapn aur sushupti-avastha mean man ki sthiti ka varnan | gunatit brahm ki prapti ka upay | sachchidannadaghan paramatma, dashyavarg prakriti aur purush un charoan ke jnan se mukti ka varnan | paramatma prapti ke any sadhanoan ka varnan | raja janak ke darabar mean panchashikh ka agaman | nastik matoan ke nirakaranapoorvak sharir se bhinn atma ki nity satta ka pratipadan | panchashikh ke dvara mokshatattv ke vivechan ka varnan | vishnu dvara mithilanaresh janakavanshi janadev ki pariksha aur unake ke lie var pradan | shvetaketu aur suvarchala ka vivah | pati-patni ka adhyatmavishayak sanvad | dam ki mahima ka varnan | vrat, tap, upavas, brahmachary tatha atithi seva ka vivechan | sanatkumar ka rrishiyoan ko bhagavatsvaroop ka upadesh | iandr aur prahlad ka sanvad | indr ke akshep yukt vachanoan ka bali ke dvara kathor pratyuttar | bali aur indr ka sanvad | bali dvara indr ko phatakarana | indr aur lakshmi ka sanvad | bali ko tyagakar ayi huee lakshmi ki indr ke dvara pratishtha | indr aur namuchi ka sanvad | kal aur prarabdh ki mahima ka varnan | lakshmi ka daityoan ko tyagakar indr ke pas ana | sadgunoan par lakshmi ka ana v durgunoan par tyagakar jane ka varnan | jaigishavy ka asit-deval ko samatvabuddhi ka upadesh | shrikrishn aur ugrasen ka sanvad | shukadev ke prashnoan ke uttar mean vyas ji dvara kal ka svaroop batana | vyas ji ka shukadev ko srishti ke utpatti-kram tatha yugadharmoan ka upadesh | brahmapralay eanv mahapralay ka varnan | brahmanoan ka kartavy aur unhean dan dene ki mahima ka varnan | brahman ke kartavy ka pratipadan karate hue kalaroop nad ko par karane ka upay | dhyan ke sahayak yog | phal aur sat prakar ki dharanaoan ka varnan | moksh ki prapti | srishti ke samast karyoan mean buddhi ki pradhanata | praniyoan ki shreshthata ke taratamy ka varnan | nana prakar ke bhootoan ki samikshapoorvak karmatattv ka vivechan | yugadharm ka varnan evan kal ka mahattv | jnan ka sadhan aur usaki mahima | yog se paramatma ki prapti ka varnan | karm aur jnan ka antar | brahmaprapti ke upay ka varnan | brahmachary-ashram ka varnan | garhasthy-dharm ka varnan | vanaprasth aur sannyas-ashram ke dharm aur mahima ka varnan | sannyasi ke acharan | jnanavan sannyasi ka prashansa | paramatma ki shreshthata v darshan ka upay | jnanamay upadesh ke patr ka nirnay | mahabhootadi tattvoan ka vivechan | buddhi ki shreshthata aur prakriti-purush-vivek | jnan ke sadhan v jnani ke lakshan aur mahima | paramatma ki prapti ka sadhan | jnan se brahm ki prapti | brahmavetta ke lakshan v parabrahm ki prapti ka upay | sharir mean panchabhootoan ke kary v gunoan ki pahachan | jivatma aur paramatma ka yog dvara sakshatkar | kamaroopi adbhut vriksh v sharir roopi nagar ka varnan | man aur buddhi ke gunoan ka vistrit varnan | yudhishthir ka mrityuvishayak prashn v brahma ki roshagni se praja ke dagdh hone ka varnan | brahma ke dvara roshagni ka upasanhar v mrityu ki utpatti | mrityu ki tapasya v prajapati ki ajna se mrityu ka praniyoan ke sanhar ka kary svikar karana | dharmadharm ke svaroop ka nirnay | yudhishthir ka dharm ki pramanikata par sandeh upasthit karana | jajali ki ghor tapasya v jataoan mean pakshiyoan ka ghoansala banane se unaka abhiman | akashavani ki prerana se jajali ka tuladhar vaishy ke pas jana | jajali aur tuladhar ka dharm ke vishay mean sanvad | jajali ko tuladhar ka atmayajnavishayak dharm ka upadesh | jajali ko pakshiyoan ka upadesh | raja vichakhnu ke dbara ahiansa-dharm ki prashansa | maharshi gautam aur chirakari ka upakhyan | dirghakal tak soch-vicharakar kary karane ki prashansa | dyumatsen aur satyavan ka sanvad | ahiansapoorvak rajyashasan ki shreshthata ka kathan | syoomarashmi aur kapil ka sanvad | pravritti evan nivrittimarg ke vishay mean syoomarashmi v kapil sanvad | charoan ashramoan mean uttam sadhanoan ke dvara brahm ki prapti ka kathan | brahman aur kundadhar megh ki katha | yajn mean hiansa ki nianda aur ahiansa ki prashansa | dharm, adharm, vairagy aur moksh ke vishay mean yudhishthir ke prashn | moksh ke sadhan ka varnan | narad aur asitadeval ka sanvad | trishna ke parityag ke vishay mean mandavy muni aur janak ka sanvad | pita aur putr ka sanvad | harit muni ke dvara acharan v dharmoan ka varnan | brahm ki prapti ka upay | brahm ki prapti ke vishay mean vritr aur shukr ka sanvad | vritrasur ko sanatkumar ka adhyatmavishayak upadesh | bhishm dvara yudhishthir ki shanka nivaran | indr aur vritrasur ke yuddh ka varnan | vritrasur ke vadh se prakat huee brahmahatya ka brahma ji ke dvara char sthanoan mean vibhajan | shivaji ke dvara daksh ke yajn ka bhang | shivaji ke krodh se jvar ki utpatti v usake vividh roop | parvati ke rosh ke nivaran ke lie shiv dvara daksh-yajn ka vidhvans | mahadev ji ka daksh ko varadan | stotr ki mahima | adhyatm jnan aur usake phal ka varnan | samang dvara narad ji se apani shokahin sthiti ka varnan | narad ji dvara galav muni ko shrey ka upadesh | arishtanemi ka raja sagar ko mokshavishayak upadesh | ushana ka charitr | ushana ko shukr nam ki prapti | parashar muni ka raja janak ko kalyan ki prapti ke sadhan ka upadesh | karmaphal ki anivaryata | karmaphal se labh | dharmoparjit dhan ki shreshthata, v atithi-satkar ka mahattv | gurujanoan ki seva se labh | satsang ki mahima v dharmapalan ka mahattv | brahman aur shoodr ki jivika | manushyoan mean asurabhav ki utpatti v shiv ke dvara usaka nivaran | vishayasakt manushy ka patan | tapobal ki shreshthata v dridhatapoorvak svadharmapalan ka adesh | varn vishesh ki utpatti ka rahasy | hiansarahit dharm ka varnan | dharm v kartavyoan ka upadesh | raja janak ke vividh prashnoan ka uttar | brahma ko sadhyaganoan ko upadesh | yogamarg ke svaroop, sadhan, phal aur prabhav ka varnan | saankhyayog ke anusar sadhan ka varnan | saankhyayog ke phal ka varnan | vasishth aur karalajanak ka sanvad | prakriti-sansarg ke karan jiv ka baranbar janm grahan karana | prakriti ke sansarg dosh se jiv ka patan | kshar-akshar evan prakriti-purush ke vishay mean raja janak ki shanka | yog aur saankhy ke svaroop ka varnan tatha atmajnan se mukti | vidya-avidya v purush ke svaroop ke udgar ka varnan | vasishth v janak sanvad ka upasanhar | janakavanshi vasuman ko muni ka dharmavishayak upadesh | yajnavalky ka janak ko upadesh | indriyoan mean man ki pradhanata ka pratidan | sanhar kram ka varnan | adhyatm v adhibhoot varnan tatha rajas aur tamas ke bhavoan ke lakshan | raja janak ke prashn | prakriti purush ka vivek aur usaka phal | yog ka varnan v usase parabrahm paramatma ki prapti | mrityu soochak lakshan v mrityu ko jitane ka upay | yajnayavalky dvara soory se vedajnan ki prapti ka prasang sunana | vishvavasu ko jivatma aur paramatma ki ekata ke jnan ka upadesh dena | yajnavalky ka janak ko upadesh dekar vida hona | panchashikh aur janak ka sanvad | sulabha ka raja janak ke sharir mean pravesh karana | raja janak ka sulabha par dosharopan karana | sulabha ka raja janak ko ajnani batana | vyas ji ka shukadev ko dharmapoorn upadesh dete hue savadhan karana | shubhashubh karmoan ke parinam ka varnan | shankar dvara vyas ko putraprapti ke liye varadan dena | shukadev ki utpati tatha sanskar ka vritant | pita ki ajna se shukadev ka mithila mean jana | shukadev ka dhyan mean sthit hona | raja janak dvara shukadev ji ka poojan tatha unake prashn ka samadhan | janak dvara bahmacharyashram mean paramatma ki prapti | shukadev dvara mukt purush ke lakshanoan ka varnan | shukadev ka pita ke pas laut ana
varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj