mahabharat sabha parv ke ‘arghabhiharan parv’ ke aantargat adhyay 38 ke anusar shrikrishn ke prakaty ka varnan is prakar hai[1]-
vishay soochi
yudhishthir ka bhishm se krishn janm ke vishay mean poochhana
vaishampayanaji kahate haian- janamejay! bhishmaji ke is prakar kahane par anandit karane vale kunti kumar dharmaraj yudhishthir pun: unase kaha. yudhishthir bale- vaktaoan mean shreshth narendr! maian yashasvi bhagavan vishnu ke vrishnivansh mean avatar grahan karane ka vrittant pun: (vistarapoorvak) janana chahata hooan. pitamah! param buddhiman bhagavan janardan is prithvi par madhuvansh mean jis prakar utpann hue, vah sab prasang mujh se kahiye. bail ke saman vishal netroan vale lokarakshak mahatejavi shrikrishn ne kis liye kans ka vadh karake gauoan ki raksha ki? buddhimanoan mean shreshth pitamah! us samay balyavastha mean balakochit kri daean karate samay bhagavan govind ne kya-kya lilaean ki? yah sab mujhe bataiye. vaishampayanaji kahate haian- janamejay! raja yudhishthir ke is prakar poochhane par mahaparakrami bhishm ne madhuvansh mean bhagavan keshav ke avatar lene ki katha kahani arambh ki.[1]
bhishm ka yudhishthir ko shrikrishn janm ke samay huee ghatana ke bare mean batana
bhishm ji bole- kururatn yudhishthir! ab maian vrishnivansh mean bhagavan narayan ke avatar grahan ka yathavat vrittant kahooanga. bharat koolabhooshan tat ajatashatro! vasudha ki raksha karane vale ye bhagavan yahaan kis prakar prakat hue? yah mean batala raha hooan, dhyan dekar suno. bhagavan ke janm ke samay anandodrek ke karan samudr mean uttal tarangean uthane lagian, parvat hilane lage aur bujhi huee agriyaan bhi sahasa prajvalit ho uthian. bhagavan janardan ke janmakal mean shilat, mandr evan sukhad vayu chalane lagi. dharati ki dhool shant ho gayi aur nakshatr prakashit hone lage. akash mean devalok ke naga de jor-jor se bajane lage aur vedagan a-akar vahaan phooloan ki varsha karane lage. ve mangalamayi vani dvara bhagavan madhusoodan ki stuti karane lage. bhagavan ke avatar ka samay jan maharshigan bhi atyant prasann hokar vahaan a pahuanche. narad adi devarshiyoan ko upasthit dekh gandharv aur apsaraean nachane aur gane lagian. us samay sahasr netroan vale shachivallabh tejasvi indr bhagavan govind ki seva mean upasthit hue aur maharshiyoan ka adar karate hue bole.[1] indr ne kaha- dev! ap sampoorn jagat ke srashta haian. devataoan ke jo kartavy kary haian, un sabako sampoorn jagat ke hit ke liye siddh karake ap apane tej sahit pun: paramadhama ko padhariye. bhishmaji kahate haian- aisa kahakar svargalok ke svami indr devarshiyoan ke sath apane lok ko chale gaye. rajanh! tadanantar vasudevaji ne kans ke bhay se soory ke saman tejasvi apane navajat balak shrihari ko nandagop ke ghar mean chhipa diya. shrikrishn bahut varshoan tak nandagop ke hi ghar mean rahe.[2]
krishn ki bal lilaean
ek din vahaan shishu shrikrishn ek chhak de ke niche soye the. mata yashoda unhean vahian chho dakar yamuna ke tat par chali gayian. us samay shrikrishn shishulila ka pradarshan katare hue apani hath pair pheank-pheankakar madhur svar mean rone lage. pairoan ko oopar pheankate samay bhagavan keshav ne pair ke aangoothe se chhak de ko dhakka de diya aur is prakar ek hi paanv se chhak de ko ulatakar gira diya. usake bad ve svayan auandhe muanh ho gaye aur mata ka stan pine ki ichchha se jor-jor se rone lage. shishu ke hi padaghat se chhak da ulatakar gir gaya tatha us par rakhe hue sabhi matake aur gh de adi bartan chakanachoor ho gaye. yah dekhakar sab logoan b da ashchary hua. bharatanandan! shoor se nadesh (mathuramandal) ke nivasiyoan ko yah atyant adbhut ghatana pratyaksh dikhayi di tatha vasudev nandan shrikrishn ne (akash mean sthit) sab devataoan ke dekhate-dekhate mahanh kary evan vishal stanoan vali pootana ko bhi pahale mar dala tha. maharaj! tadanantar sankarshan aur vishnu ke svaroop balaram aur shrikrishn donoan bhaee kuchh kal ke anantar ek sath hi ghutanoan ke bal reangane lage. jaise chandrama aur soory ek doosare ki kiranoan se bandhakar akash mean ek sath vicharate hoan, usi prakar balaram aur shrikrishn sarvatr ek sath chalate phirate the. unaki bhujaean sarp ke sharir ki bhaananti sushobhit hoti thian. nareshvar! balaram aur shrikrishn donoan ke aang dhooli dhoosarit hokar b di shobha pate. bharat! kabhi ve donoan bhaee ghutanoan ke bal chalate the, jisase unamean ghatte p d gaye the. kabhi ve van mean khela karate aur kabhi mathate samay dahi ki ghor lekar piya karate the. ek din balak shrikrishn ekant grih mean chhipakar makhan kha rahe the. us samay vahaan unhean kuchh gopiyoan ne dekh liya. tab un yashoda adi gopaanganaoan ne ek rassi se shrikrishn ko ookhal mean baandh diya. rajanh! us samay unhoanne us ookhal ko yamalarjun vrikshoan ke bich mean a dakar unhean j d aur shakhaoan sahit to d dala. vah ek adbhut si ghatana ghatit huee. un vrikshoan par do vishalakay asur raha karate the. ve bhi vrikshoan ke tootane ke sath hi apane pranoan se hath dho baithe.[2]
shrikrishn aur balaram ki bal kri daean
tadanantar ve donoan bhaee shrikrishn aur balaram balyavastha ki sima ko par karake us brajamandal mean hi sat varsh ki avastha vale ho gaye. balaram nile rang ke aur shrikrishn pile rang ke vastr dharan karate the. ek ke shriaangoan par pile rang ka aangarag lagata tha aur doosare ke shvet rang ka. donoan bhaee kakapaksh (sir ke pichhale bhag mean b de-b de kesh) dharan kiye bachh de charane lage.[2] un donoan ki mukhachchhavi b di manoharini thi. ve van mean jakar shravan sukhad parnavady (pattoan ke baje pipihari adi) bajaya karate the. vahaan do tarun nagakumaroan ki bhaanti un donoan ki b di shobha hoti thi. ve apane kanoan mean mor ke pankh laga lete, mastak par pallavoan ke mukut dharan karate aur gale mean vanamala dal lete the. us samay shal ke naye paudhoan ki bhaanti un donoan ki b di shobha hoti thi. ve kabhi kamal ke phooloan ke shirobhooshan dharan karate aur kabhi bachh doan ki rassiyoan ko yajnapavit ki bhaanti dharan kar lete the. viravar shrikrishn aur balaram chhianke aur tumbi liye van mean ghoomate aur gopajanochit venu bajaya karate the. ve donoan bhaee kahian thahar jate, kahian van mean ek doosare ke sath khelane lagate aur kahian shayya bichhakar so jate tatha niand lene lagate the. rajanh! is prakar ke mangalamay balaram aur shrikrishn bachh doan ki raksha karate tatha us mahanh van ki shobha badhate hue sab or ghoomate aur bhaanti-bhaanti ki kri daean karate the. kuntinandan! tadanantar ve donoan vasudev putr vrindavan mean jakar gauean charate hue lila vihar karane lage.[3]
tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 mahabharat sabha parv adhyay 38 bhag 17
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 mahabharat sabha parv adhyay 38 bhag 18
- ↑ mahabharat sabha parv adhyay 38 bhag 19
sanbandhit lekh
mahabharat sabha parv mean ullekhit kathaean
sabhakriya parv
shrikrishn ki ajnanusar mayasur dvara sabha bhavan nirman
| shrikrishn ki dvaraka yatra
| mayasur ka bhim-arjun ko gada aur shankh dena
| may dvara nirmit sabha bhavan mean yudhishthir ka pravesh
lokapal sabhakhyan parv
narad ka yudhishthir ko prashn roop mean shiksha dena
| yudhishthir ki divy sabhaoan ke vishay mean jijnasa
| indr sabha ka varnan
| yamaraj ki sabha ka varnan
| varun ki sabha ka varnan
| kuber ki sabha ka varnan
| brahmaji ki sabha ka varnan
| raja harishchandr ka mahatmy
rajasooyarambh parv
yudhishthir ka rajasooyavishayak sankalp
| shrikrishn ki rajasooy yajn ki sammati
| jarasandh ke vishay mean yudhishthir, bhim aur shrikrishn ki batachit
| jarasandh par jit ke vishay mean yudhishthir ka utsahahin hona
| shrikrishn dvara arjun ki bat ka anumodan
| yudhishthir ko jarasandh ki utpatti ka prasang sunana
| jara rakshasi ka apana parichay dena
| chandakaushik dvara jarasandh ka bhavishy kathan
jarasandh vadh parv
shrikrishn, arjun aur bhim ki magadh yatra
| shrikrishn dvara magadh ki rajadhani ki prashansa
| shrikrishn aur jarasandh ka sanvad
| jarasandh ki yuddh ke lie taiyari
| jarasandh ka shrikrishn ke sath vair ka varnan
| bhim aur jarasandh ka bhishan yuddh
| bhim dvara jarasandh ka vadh
| jarasandh dvara bandi rajaoan ki mukti
digvijay parv
pandavoan ki digvijay ke lie yatra
| arjun dvara anek rajaoan tatha bhagadatt ki parajay
| arjun ka anek parvatiy deshoan par vijay pana
| kimpurush, hatak, uttarakuru par arjun ki vijay
| bhim ka poorv disha mean jitane ke lie prasthan
| bhim ka anek rajaoan se bhari dhan-sampati jitakar indraprasth lautana
| sahadev dvara dakshin disha ki vijay
| nakul dvara pashchim disha ki vijay
rajasooy parv
shrikrishn ki ajna se yudhishthir ka rajasooy yajn ki diksha lena
| rajasooy yajn mean rajaoan, kauravoan tatha yadavoan ka agaman
| rajasooy yajn ka varnan
arghabhiharan parv
rajasooy yajn mean brahmanoan tatha rajaoan ka samagam
| bhishm ki anumati se shrikrishn ki agrapooja
| shishupal ke akshepapoorn vachan
| yudhishthir ka shishupal ko samajhana
| bhishm ka shishupal ke akshepoan ka uttar dena
| bhagavan narayan ki mahima
| bhagavan narayan dvara madhu-kaitabh vadh
| varah avatar ki sankshipt katha
| nrisianh avatar ki sankshipt katha
| vaman avatar ki sankshipt katha
| dattatrey avatar ki sankshipt katha
| parashuram avatar ki sankshipt katha
| shriram avatar ki sankshipt katha
| shrikrishn avatar ki sankshipt katha
| kalki avatar ki sankshipt katha
| shrikrishn ka prakaty
| kaliy-mardan evan dhenukasur vadh
| arishtasur evan kans vadh
| shrikrishn aur balaram ka vidyabhyas
| shrikrishn ka guru ko dakshina roop mean unake putr ka jivan dena
| narakasur ka sainikoan sahit vadh
| shrikrishn ka solah hajar kanyaoan ko patniroop mean svikar karana
| shrikrishn ka indralok jakar aditi ko kundal dena
| dvarakapuri ka varnan
| rukmini ke mahal ka varnan
| satyabhama sahit any raniyoan ke mahal ka varnan
| shrikrishn aur balaram ka dvaraka mean pravesh
| shrikrishn dvara banasur par vijay
| bhishm ke dvara shrikrishn mahatmy ka upasanhar
| sahadev ki rajaoan ko chunauti
shishupal vadh parv
yudhishthir ko bhishm ka santvana dena
| shishupal dvara bhishm ki ninda
| shishupal ki batoan par bhim ka krodh
| bhishm dvara shishupal ke janm ka vritaantt ka varnan
| bhishm ki batoan se chidhe shishupal ka unhean phatakarana
| shrikrishn dvara shishupal vadh
| rajasooy yajn ki samapti
| shrikrishn ka svadeshagaman
dyoot parv
vyasaji ki bhavishyavani se yudhishthir ki chinta
| duryodhan ka may nirmit sabha bhavan ko dekhana
| yudhishthir ke vaibhav ko dekhakar duryodhan ka chintit hona
| pandavoan par vijay prapt karane ke lie duryodhan-shakuni ki batachit
| duryodhan ka dyoot ke lie dhritarashtr se anurodh
| dhritarashtr ka vidur ko indraprasth bhejana
| duryodhan ka dhritarashtr ko apane dukh aur chinta ka karan batana
| yudhishthir ko bheant mean mili vastuoan ka duryodhan dvara varnan
| duryodhan dvara yudhishthir ke abhishek ka varnan
| duryodhan ko dhritarashtr ka samajhana
| duryodhan ka dhritarashtr ko ukasana
| dyootakrida ke lie sabha ka nirman
| dhritarashtr ka yudhishthir ko bulane ke lie vidur ko ajna dena
| vidur aur dhritarashtr ki batachit
| vidur aur yudhishthir batachit tatha yudhishthir ka hastinapur ana
| jue ke anauchity ke sambandh mean yudhishthir-shakuni sanvad
| dyootakrida ka arambh
| jue mean shakuni ke chhal se yudhishthir ki har
| dhritarashtr ko vidur ki chetavani
| vidur dvara jue ka ghor virodh
| duryodhan ka vidur ko phatakarana aur vidur ka use chetavani dena
| yudhishthir ka dhan, rajy, bhaee, draupadi sahit apane ko bhi harana
| vidur ka duryodhan ko phatakarana
| du:shasan ka sabha mean draupadi ko kesh pak dakar ghasitakar lana
| sabhasadoan se draupadi ka prashn
| bhim ka krodh evan arjun ko unhean shant karana
| vikarn ki dharmasangat bat ka karn dvara virodh
| draupadi ka chiraharan
| vidur dvara prahlad ka udaharan dekar sabhasadoan ko virodh ke lie prerit karana
| draupadi ka chetavani yukt vilap evan bhishm ka vachan
| duryodhan ke chhal-kapatayukt vachan aur bhim ka roshapoorn udgar
| karn aur duryodhan ke vachan evan bhim ki pratijna
| draupadi ko dhritarashtr se var prapti
| kauravoan ko marane ko udyat hue bhim ko yudhishthir ka shant karana
| dhritarashtr ka yudhishthir ko sara dhan lautakar indraprasth jane ka adesh
anudyoot parv
duryodhan ka dhritarashtr se pun: dyutakrida ke lie pandavoan ko bulane ka anurodh
| gandhari ki dhritarashtr ko chetavani kintu dhritarashtr ka asvikar karana
| dhritarashtr ki ajna se yudhishthir ka pun: jua khelana aur harana
| du:shasan dvara pandavoan ka upahas
| bhim, arjun, nakul aur sahadev ki bhishan pratijna
| vidur ka pandavoan ko dharmapoorvak rahane ka upadesh dena
| draupadi ka kunti se vida lena
| kunti ka vilap evan nagar ke nar-nariyoan ka shokatur hona
| vanagaman ke samay pandavoan ki cheshta
| prajajanoan ki shokaturata ke vishay mean dhritarashtr-vidur ka sanvad
| sharanagat kauravoan ko dronachary ka ashvasan
| dhritarashtr ki chinta aur unaka sanjay ke sath vartalap
varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj