माघ

magh hindoo panchaang ke anusar varsh ka gyarahavaan mahina hai. magh mas mean 'kalpavas' ka vishesh mahattv hai. 'magh kal' mean sangam ke tat par nivas ko 'kalpavas' kahate haian. vedoan yajn yajnadik karm hi 'kalp' kahe gaye haian. yadyapi kalpavas shabd ka prayog pauranik granthoan mean hi kiya gaya hai, tathapi magh kal mean sangam ke tat par vas kalpavas ke nam se abhihit hai.

magh mahine ki shukl panchami se vasant rritu ka aranbh hota hai.
magh mas mean b de t dake ganga ji athava any kisi pavitr dhara mean snan karana param prashansaniy mana jata hai.
hindoo panchaang ke pramukh mahinoan ke nam nimn haian-

vistar se padhane ke lie bharatakosh par jaean

tika tippani aur sandarbh

sanbandhit lekh

varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj

a a i ee u oo e ai o au aan k kh g gh n ch chh j jh n t th d dh n t th d dh n p ph b bh m y r l v sh sh s h ksh tr jn rri rri aau shr aah

**svar (Vowels)**
a	a	a	aa	i	i
ee	ee,ii,I	u	u	oo	oo, uu,U
e	e	ai	ai,ei	o	o
au	au,ou	aan	a^	aah	a:,aH
aॅ	A	aau	O	rri	Ria

**vyanjan (Consonants)**
k	ka,ca	kh	kha	g	ga
gh	gha	n	Nga	ch	cha
chh	chha	j	ja	jh	jha
n	Nja	t	Ta	th	Tha
d	Da	dh	Dha	n	Na
t	ta	th	tha	d	da
dh	dha	n	na	p	pa
ph	pha,fa	b	ba	bh	bha
m	ma	y	ya	r	ra
l	la	v	va,wa	sh	sha
sh	Sha	s	sa	h	ha
ksh	xa,kSha	tr	tra	jn	Gya, jNja
d	D_a	dh	Dh_a	jn	Gya, jNja

**nuqte**
q	qa	kh	Kha	g	Ga
	z	za	f	Fa

**matra (Matras)**
a	aa	i	i	i	ee,ii,I
u	u	oo	oo,uu	ri	R
e	e	ai	ai,ei	o	o
au	au,ou	ॅ	A	aau	O