दुर्योधन का धृतराष्ट्र को उकसाना

mahabharat sabha parv ke ‘dyoot parv’ ke aantargat adhyay 55 ke anusar duryodhan ka dhritarashtr ko ukasana ka varnan is prakar hai-

duryodhan ka dhritarashtr ko apana moh dikhakar ukasana

duryodhan bola- pitaji! jisake pas apani buddhi nahian hai, jisane keval bahut se shastroan ka shravan bhar kiya hai, vah shastr ke tatpary ko nahian samajh sakata, thik usi tarah, jaise kalachhi dal ke ras ko nahi janati. ek nauka mean bandhi huee doosari nauka ke saman ap vidur ki buddhi ke ashrit hai. janate hue bhi mujhe moh mean kyoan dalate haian, svarth sadhan ke liye kya ap mean tanik bhi savadhani nahian hai, athava ap mujh se dvesh rakhate haian. ap jinake shasak haian, ve dhritarashtr nahian ke barabar haian (kyoanki ap unhean svechchha se unnati ke path par badhane nahian dete). ap sada apane vartaman kartavy ko bhavishy par hi talate rahate haian. jis dal ka agua doosare ki buddhi par chalata hai, vah apane marg mean sada mohit hota rahata hai. phir usake pichhe chalane vale log apane marg ka anusaran kaise kar sakate haian? rajanh! apaki buddhi paripak hai, ap vriddh purushoan ki seva karate rahate haian, apane apani indriyoan par vijay pa li hai, to bhi jab ham log apane karyoan mean tatpar hote hai, us samay ap hamean bar-bar moh mean hi dal dete haian. brihaspati ne rajavyavahar ko lokavyavahar se bhinn bataya hai, at: raja ko savadhan hokar sada apane prayojan ka hi chintan karana chahiye. maharaj! kshatriy ki vritti vijay mean hi lagi rahati hai, vah chahe dharm hi ya adharm. apani vritti ke vishay mean kya pariksha karani hai? bharat kulabhooshan! shatru ki jagamagati huee ralakshmi ko apane adhikar mean karane ki ichchhavala bhoopal sampoorn dishaoan ka usi prakar sanchalan kare, jaise sarathi chabuk se gho doan ko haank kar apani roochi ke anusar chalata hai. gupt ya prakat, jo upay shatru ko sankat mean dal de, vahian shastrajn purushoan ka shastr hai. keval katane vala shastr hi shastr nahian hai. rajanh! amuk shatru hai aur amuk mitr, isaka koee lekha nahian hai aur n shatru mitr soochak koee akshar hi hai. jo jisako santap deta hai, vahi usaka shatru kaha jata hai. asantosh hi lakshmi ki prapti ka mool karan hai, at: maian asantosh chahata hooan. rajanh! jo apani unnati ke liye prayatn karata hai, usaka vah prayatn hi sarvaettam niti hai. aishvary athava dhan mean mamata nahi karani chahiye, kyoanki pahale ki uparjit dhan ko doosare log balatkar se chhin lete haian. yahi rajadharm mana gaya hai. indr ne namuchi se kabhi bair n karane ki pratijna karake us par vishvas jamaya aur mauka dekhakar usaka sir kat liya. tat! shatru ke prati isi prakar ka vyavahar sada se hota chala aya hai.

duryodhan ka pandavoan ki unnati se eershya karana

yah indr ko bhi many hai. jaise sarp bil mean rahane vale choohoan adi ko nigal jata hai, usi prakar yah bhoomi virodh n karane vale raja tatha paradesh mean n vicharane vale brahman (sannyasi) ko gras leti hai. nareshvar! manushy ka janm se koee shatru nahian hota, jisake sath ek si jivika hoti hai, arthat jo log ek hi vritti se jivan nirvah karate haian, ve hi (eershya ke karan) apas mean ek doosare ke shatru hote haian, doosare nahian. jo nirantar badhate hue shatru paksh ki or se mohavash udasin ho jata hai, badhe hue rog ki bhaanti shatru us udasin raja ki j d kat dalata hai. jaise vriksh ki j d mean utpann huee dimak us mean lagi rahane ke karan us vriksh ko hi kha jati hai, vaise hi chhota sa bhi shatru yadi parakram se bahut badh jay, to vah pahale ke prabal shatru ko bhi nasht kar dalata hai. bharat kulabhooshan! ajamidh nandan! apako shatru ki lakshmi achchhi nahian lagani chahiye. har samay nyay ko sir par chadhaye rakhana bhi buddhimanoan ke liye bhar hi hai. jo janam kal se sharir adi ki vriddhi ke saman dhanavriddhi ki bhi abhilasha karata hai, vah kutumbijanoan mean bahut age badh jata hai. parakram karana tatkal unnati ka karan hai. jab tak maian pandavoan ki sampatti ko prapn kar looan, tab tak mere man mean duvidha hi rahegi. isaliye ya to maian pandavoan ki us sampatti ko le looanga athava yuddh mean marakar so jaooanga (tabhi meri duvidha mitegi). maharaj! aj jo meri dasha hai, isamean mere jivit rahane se kya labh hai? pandav pratidin unnati kar rahe haian aur ham logoan ki vriddhi (unnati) asthir hai- adhik kal tak tikane vali nahian jan p dati hai.

sanbandhit lekh

mahabharat sabha parv mean ullekhit kathaean

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sabhakriya parv
shrikrishn ki ajnanusar mayasur dvara sabha bhavan nirman | shrikrishn ki dvaraka yatra | mayasur ka bhim-arjun ko gada aur shankh dena | may dvara nirmit sabha bhavan mean yudhishthir ka pravesh
lokapal sabhakhyan parv
narad ka yudhishthir ko prashn roop mean shiksha dena | yudhishthir ki divy sabhaoan ke vishay mean jijnasa | indr sabha ka varnan | yamaraj ki sabha ka varnan | varun ki sabha ka varnan | kuber ki sabha ka varnan | brahmaji ki sabha ka varnan | raja harishchandr ka mahatmy
rajasooyarambh parv
yudhishthir ka rajasooyavishayak sankalp | shrikrishn ki rajasooy yajn ki sammati | jarasandh ke vishay mean yudhishthir, bhim aur shrikrishn ki batachit | jarasandh par jit ke vishay mean yudhishthir ka utsahahin hona | shrikrishn dvara arjun ki bat ka anumodan | yudhishthir ko jarasandh ki utpatti ka prasang sunana | jara rakshasi ka apana parichay dena | chandakaushik dvara jarasandh ka bhavishy kathan
jarasandh vadh parv
shrikrishn, arjun aur bhim ki magadh yatra | shrikrishn dvara magadh ki rajadhani ki prashansa | shrikrishn aur jarasandh ka sanvad | jarasandh ki yuddh ke lie taiyari | jarasandh ka shrikrishn ke sath vair ka varnan | bhim aur jarasandh ka bhishan yuddh | bhim dvara jarasandh ka vadh | jarasandh dvara bandi rajaoan ki mukti
digvijay parv
pandavoan ki digvijay ke lie yatra | arjun dvara anek rajaoan tatha bhagadatt ki parajay | arjun ka anek parvatiy deshoan par vijay pana | kimpurush, hatak, uttarakuru par arjun ki vijay | bhim ka poorv disha mean jitane ke lie prasthan | bhim ka anek rajaoan se bhari dhan-sampati jitakar indraprasth lautana | sahadev dvara dakshin disha ki vijay | nakul dvara pashchim disha ki vijay
rajasooy parv
shrikrishn ki ajna se yudhishthir ka rajasooy yajn ki diksha lena | rajasooy yajn mean rajaoan, kauravoan tatha yadavoan ka agaman | rajasooy yajn ka varnan
arghabhiharan parv
rajasooy yajn mean brahmanoan tatha rajaoan ka samagam | bhishm ki anumati se shrikrishn ki agrapooja | shishupal ke akshepapoorn vachan | yudhishthir ka shishupal ko samajhana | bhishm ka shishupal ke akshepoan ka uttar dena | bhagavan narayan ki mahima | bhagavan narayan dvara madhu-kaitabh vadh | varah avatar ki sankshipt katha | nrisianh avatar ki sankshipt katha | vaman avatar ki sankshipt katha | dattatrey avatar ki sankshipt katha | parashuram avatar ki sankshipt katha | shriram avatar ki sankshipt katha | shrikrishn avatar ki sankshipt katha | kalki avatar ki sankshipt katha | shrikrishn ka prakaty | kaliy-mardan evan dhenukasur vadh | arishtasur evan kans vadh | shrikrishn aur balaram ka vidyabhyas | shrikrishn ka guru ko dakshina roop mean unake putr ka jivan dena | narakasur ka sainikoan sahit vadh | shrikrishn ka solah hajar kanyaoan ko patniroop mean svikar karana | shrikrishn ka indralok jakar aditi ko kundal dena | dvarakapuri ka varnan | rukmini ke mahal ka varnan | satyabhama sahit any raniyoan ke mahal ka varnan | shrikrishn aur balaram ka dvaraka mean pravesh | shrikrishn dvara banasur par vijay | bhishm ke dvara shrikrishn mahatmy ka upasanhar | sahadev ki rajaoan ko chunauti
shishupal vadh parv
yudhishthir ko bhishm ka santvana dena | shishupal dvara bhishm ki ninda | shishupal ki batoan par bhim ka krodh | bhishm dvara shishupal ke janm ka vritaantt ka varnan | bhishm ki batoan se chidhe shishupal ka unhean phatakarana | shrikrishn dvara shishupal vadh | rajasooy yajn ki samapti | shrikrishn ka svadeshagaman
dyoot parv
vyasaji ki bhavishyavani se yudhishthir ki chinta | duryodhan ka may nirmit sabha bhavan ko dekhana | yudhishthir ke vaibhav ko dekhakar duryodhan ka chintit hona | pandavoan par vijay prapt karane ke lie duryodhan-shakuni ki batachit | duryodhan ka dyoot ke lie dhritarashtr se anurodh | dhritarashtr ka vidur ko indraprasth bhejana | duryodhan ka dhritarashtr ko apane dukh aur chinta ka karan batana | yudhishthir ko bheant mean mili vastuoan ka duryodhan dvara varnan | duryodhan dvara yudhishthir ke abhishek ka varnan | duryodhan ko dhritarashtr ka samajhana | duryodhan ka dhritarashtr ko ukasana | dyootakrida ke lie sabha ka nirman | dhritarashtr ka yudhishthir ko bulane ke lie vidur ko ajna dena | vidur aur dhritarashtr ki batachit | vidur aur yudhishthir batachit tatha yudhishthir ka hastinapur ana | jue ke anauchity ke sambandh mean yudhishthir-shakuni sanvad | dyootakrida ka arambh | jue mean shakuni ke chhal se yudhishthir ki har | dhritarashtr ko vidur ki chetavani | vidur dvara jue ka ghor virodh | duryodhan ka vidur ko phatakarana aur vidur ka use chetavani dena | yudhishthir ka dhan, rajy, bhaee, draupadi sahit apane ko bhi harana | vidur ka duryodhan ko phatakarana | du:shasan ka sabha mean draupadi ko kesh pak dakar ghasitakar lana | sabhasadoan se draupadi ka prashn | bhim ka krodh evan arjun ko unhean shant karana | vikarn ki dharmasangat bat ka karn dvara virodh | draupadi ka chiraharan | vidur dvara prahlad ka udaharan dekar sabhasadoan ko virodh ke lie prerit karana | draupadi ka chetavani yukt vilap evan bhishm ka vachan | duryodhan ke chhal-kapatayukt vachan aur bhim ka roshapoorn udgar | karn aur duryodhan ke vachan evan bhim ki pratijna | draupadi ko dhritarashtr se var prapti | kauravoan ko marane ko udyat hue bhim ko yudhishthir ka shant karana | dhritarashtr ka yudhishthir ko sara dhan lautakar indraprasth jane ka adesh
anudyoot parv
duryodhan ka dhritarashtr se pun: dyutakrida ke lie pandavoan ko bulane ka anurodh | gandhari ki dhritarashtr ko chetavani kintu dhritarashtr ka asvikar karana | dhritarashtr ki ajna se yudhishthir ka pun: jua khelana aur harana | du:shasan dvara pandavoan ka upahas | bhim, arjun, nakul aur sahadev ki bhishan pratijna | vidur ka pandavoan ko dharmapoorvak rahane ka upadesh dena | draupadi ka kunti se vida lena | kunti ka vilap evan nagar ke nar-nariyoan ka shokatur hona | vanagaman ke samay pandavoan ki cheshta | prajajanoan ki shokaturata ke vishay mean dhritarashtr-vidur ka sanvad | sharanagat kauravoan ko dronachary ka ashvasan | dhritarashtr ki chinta aur unaka sanjay ke sath vartalap