- mahabharat ashvamedhik parv ke anugita parv ke aantargat adhyay 61 mean shrikrishn ka vasudev ko abhimanyu vadh ka vrittaant sunane ka varnan hua hai.[1]
vishay soochi
vaishampayan dvara mahabharat yuddh ka vrittant sunana
vaishampayan ji kahate haian- janamejay! pratapi vasudevanandan bhagavan shrikrishn jab pita ke samane mahabharat yuddh ka vrittant suna rahe the, us samay unhoanne us katha ke bich mean jan-boojhakar abhimanyuvadh ka vrittant chho d diya. param buddhiman vir shrikrishn ne socha, pitaji apane nati ki mrityu ka mahan amangalajanak samachar sunakar kahian du:kh-shok se santapt n ho uthean. inaka apriy n ho jay. isi se vah prasang nahian sunaya.
parantu subhadra ne jab dekha ki mere putr ke nidhan ka samachar inhoanne nahian sunaya, tab usane yad dilate hue kaha- ‘bhaiya! mere abhimanyu ke vadh ki bat bhi to bata do.’ itana kahakar vah moorchchhit hokar prithvi par gir p di.
vasudev ji ne beti subhadra ko prithvi par giri huee dekha. dekhate hi ve bhi du:kh se moorchchhit ho dharati par gir p de.
maharaj! tadantar dauhitravadh ke du:kh-shok se ahat ho vasudev ji ne shrikrishn se is prakar kaha-
‘beta kamalanayan! tum to is bhootal par satyavadi ke roop mean prasiddh ho. shatrusoodan! phir kya karan hai ki aj tak mujhe mere nati ke mare jane ka samachar nahian bata rahe ho. prabho! apane bhanaje ke vadh ka vrittant tum mujhe thik-thik batao.
‘vrishninandan! abhimanyu ki aankhe thik tumhare hi saman sundar thian. hay! vah ranabhoomi mean shatruoan dvara kaise mara gaya? jan p data hai, samay poora hone ke pahale manushy ke lie marana atyant kathin hota hai, tabhi to yah darun samachar sunakar bhi du:kh se mare hriday ke saik doan tuk de nahian ho jate haian.
‘pundarikaksh! sangram mean abhimanyu ne tumako aur apani mata subhadra ko kya sandesh diya tha? chanchal netroan vala vah mera pyara nati mere liye kya sandesh dekar mara tha? kahian vah yuddh mean pith dikhakar to shatruoan ke hath se nahian mara gaya? govind! usane yuddh mean bhay ke karan apana mukh vikrit to nahian kar liya tha.
krishn dvara abhimanyu ke sandesh ka varnan
‘shrikrishn! vah mahatejasvi aur prabhavashali balak apane bal svabhav ke karan mere samane vinitabhav se apani virata ki prashansa kiya karata tha.
‘meri beti ka vah ladala abhimanyu ranabhoomi mean sada dronachary, bhishm tatha balavanoan mean shreshth karn ke sath bhi loha lene ka hausala rakhata tha. kahian aisa to nahian hua ki dron, karn aur kripachary adi ne milakar us balak ko kapatapoorvak mar dala ho aur is prakar dhokhe se mara jakar dharati par so raha ho. keshav! yah sab mujhe batao.’
is prakar pita ko atyant du:khit hokar bahut vilap karate dekh shrikrishn svayan bhi bahut du:khi ho gaye aur unhean saantvana dete hue is prakar bole-
‘pitaji! abhimanyu ne sangram mean age rahakar shatruoan ka samana kiya. usane kabhi bhi apana mukh vikrit nahian kiya. us dustar yuddh mean usane kabhi pith nahian dikhayi.
‘lakhoan rajaoan ke samoohoan ko marakar dron aur karn ke sath yuddh karate-karate jab vah bahut thak gaya, us samay du:shasan ke putr ke dvara mara gaya.[1]
‘prabho! yadi nirantar use ek-ek vir ke sath hi yuddh karana p data to ranabhoomi mean vajradhari indr bhi use nahian mar sakate the (parantu vahaan to bat hi doosari ho gayi).
‘arjun sanshaptakoan ke sath yuddh karate hue sangram bhoomi se bahut door hat gaye the. is avasar se labh uthakar krodh mean bhare hue dronachary adi kee viroan ne milakar us balak ko charoan or se gher liya.
‘vrishnikul bhooshan pita ji! to bhi shatruoan ka b da bhari sanhar karake apaka vah dauhitr yuddh mean du:shasan kumar ke adhin hua.
‘mahamate! abhimanyu nishchay hi svargalok mean gaya hai; at: ap usake liye shok n kijiye. pavitr buddhivale sadhu purush sankat mean p dane par bhi itane khinn nahian hote haian.
‘jisane indr ke saman parakrami dron, karn adi viroan ka yuddh mean datakar samana kiya hai, use svarg ki prapti kaise nahian hogi?
‘durdharsh vir pitaji! isaliye ap shok tyag dijiye. shok ke vashibhoot n hoiye. shatruoan ke nagar par vijay pane vala viravar abhimanyu shastraghat se pavitr ho uttam gati ko prapt hua hai.
‘us vir ke mare jane par meri yah bahan subhadra du:kh se atur ho putr ke pas jakar kurari ki bhaanti vilap karane lagi aur draupadi ke pas jakar du:khamagn ho poochhane lagi- arye! sab bachche kahaan haian? maian un sabako dekhana chahati hooan.
‘isaki bat sunakar kurukul ki sari striyaan ise donoan hathoan se pak dakar atyant art-si hokar karun vilap karane lagi.
subhadra-uttara sanvad
‘subhadra ne uttara se bhi poochha- ‘bhadre! tumhara pati vah abhimanyu kahaan chala gaya? tum shighr use mere agaman ki soochana do.
‘viratakumari! jo sada meri avaj sunakar shighr ghar se nikal p data tha, vahi tumhara pati aj mere pas kyoan nahian ata hai?
‘abhimanyo! tumhare sabhi maharathi mama sakushal hai aur yuddh ki ichchha se yahaan aye hue tumase un sabane tumhara kushal samachar poochha hai.
‘shatrudaman! pahale ki bhaanti aj bhi tum mujhe yuddh ki bat batao. maian is prakar vilap karati hooan to bhi aj yahaan tum mujhase bat kyoan nahian karate ho?
‘subhadra ka is prakar vilap sunakar atyant du:kh se atur huee bua kunti ne shanai:-shanai: use samajhate hue kaha- ‘subhadre! vasudev, satyaki aur pita arjun- tinoan jisaka bahut lad-pyar karate the, vah balak abhimanyu kamadharm se mara gaya hai (usaki ayu poori ho gayi, isaliye mrityu ke adhin hua hai).
‘yadunandini! mrityulok mean janm lene vale manushyoan ka dharm hi aisa hai- unhean ek-n-ek din mrityu ke vash mean hona hi p data hai, isaliye shok n karo. tumhara durjay putr param gati ko prapt hua hai.
‘beti! kamaladalalochane! tum mahatma kshatriyoan ke mahan kul mean utpann huee ho, at: tum apane chanchal netroan vale putr ke liye shok n karo.
‘shubhe! tumhari bahu uttara garbhavati hai, tum usi ki or dekho, shok n karo. vah bhavini uttara shighr hi abhimanyu ke putr ko janm degi.[2]
‘yadukulabhooshan pita ji! is prakar subhadra ko samajha-bujhakar dustar shok ko tyagakar kunti ne usake shrad ki taiyari karayi. ‘dharmajn raja yudhishthir aur bhimasen ko adesh dekar tatha yam ke saman parakrami nakul-sahadev ko bhi ajna dekar kuntidevi ne abhimanyu ke uddeshy se anek prakar ke dan dilaye. ‘yadukulabhooshan! tatpashchat brahmanoan ko bahut si gauean dan dekar kunti ne viratakumari uttara se kaha- ‘anindy gunoan vali viratakumari! ab tumhean yahaan pati ke liye santap nahian karana chahie. sundari! tumhare garbh mean jo abhimanyu ka balak hai, usaki raksha karo. ‘mahadyute! aisa kahakar kuntidevi chup ho gayian. unhian ki ajna se maian is subhadra devi ko sath laya hooan. ‘manad! is prakar ap ka dauhitr abhimanyu mrityu ko prapt hua hai. durdharsh vir! ap santap chho d dean aur man ko shokamagn n karean.[3]
tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 mahabharat ashvamedhik parv adhyay 61 shlok 1-17
- ↑ mahabharat ashvamedhik parv adhyay 61 shlok 18-36
- ↑ mahabharat ashvamedhik parv adhyay 61 shlok 37-42
sanbandhit lekh
mahabharat ashvamedhik parv mean ullekhit kathaean
ashvamedh parv
yudhishthir ka shokamagn hokar girana aur dhritarashtr ka unhean samajhana
| shrikrishn aur vyas ka yudhishthir ko samajhana
| vyas ka yudhishthir se sanvart aur marutt ka prasang kahana
| vyas dvara marutt ke poorvajoan ka varnan
| brihaspati ka manushy ko yajn n karane ki pratijna karana
| narad ki ajna se marutt ki sanvart se bheant
| marutt ke agrah par sanvart ka yajn karane ki svikriti dena
| sanvart ka marutt ko suvarn ki prapti ke lie mahadev ki namamayi stuti ka upadesh
| marutt ki sampatti se brihaspati ka chintit hona
| brihaspati ka indr se apani chinta ka karan batana
| indr ki ajna se agnidev ka marutt ke pas sandesh lekar jana
| agnidev ka sanvart ke bhay se lautana aur indr se brahmabal ki shreshthata batana
| indr ka gandharvaraj ko bhejakar marutt ko bhay dikhana
| sanvart ka mantrabal se devataoan ko bulana aur marutt ka yajn poorn karana
| shrikrishn ka yudhishthir ko indr dvara sharirasth vritrasur sanhar ka itihas sunana
| shrikrishn ka yudhishthir ko man par vijay pane ka adesh
| shrikrishn dvara mamata ke tyag ka mahattv
| shrikrishn dvara kamagita ka ullekh tatha yudhishthir ko yajn hetu prerana
| yudhishthir dvara rrishiyoan ki vidaee aur hastinapur mean pravesh
| yudhishthir ke dharmarajy ka varnan
| shrikrishn ka arjun se dvaraka jane ka prastav
anugita parv
arjun ka shrikrishn se gita ka vishay poochhana
| shrikrishn ka arjun se siddh, maharshi tatha kashyap ka sanvad sunana
| siddh mahatma dvara jiv ki vividh gatiyoan ka varnan
| jiv ke garbh-pravesh ka varnan
| achar-dharm, karm-phal ki anivaryata ka varnan
| sansar se tarane ke upay ka varnan
| guru-shishy ke sanvad mean moksh prapti ke upay ka varnan
| brahmanagita, ek brahman ka patni se jnanayajn ka upadesh karana
| das hotaoan se sampann hone vale yajn ka varnan
| man aur vani ki shreshthata ka pratipadan
| man-buddhi aur indriyaroop sapt hotaoan ka varnan
| yajn tatha man-indriy sanvad ka varnan
| pran, apan adi ka sanvad aur brahma ka sabaki shreshthata batana
| narad aur devamat ka sanvad evan udan ke utkrisht roop ka varnan
| chaturhom yajn ka varnan
| antaryami ki pradhanata
| adhyatm vishayak mahan van ka varnan
| jnani purush ki sthiti tatha adhvaryu aur yati ka sanvad
| parashuram ke dvara kshatriy kul ka sanhar
| alark ke dhyanayog ka udaharan dekar pitamahoan ka parashuram ko samajhana
| parashuram ka tapasya ke dvara siddhi prapt karana
| raja ambarish ki gayi huee adhyatmik svarajyavishayak gatha
| brahmanaroopadhari dharm aur janak ka mamatvatyag vishayak sanvad
| brahman ka patni ke prati apane jnananishth svaroop ka parichay dena
| shrikrishn dvara brahmanagita ka upasanhar
| guru-shishy sanvad mean brahma aur maharshiyoan ke prashnottar
| brahma ke dvara tamogun, usake kary aur phal ka varnan
| rajogun ke kary ka varnan aur usake janane ka phal
| sattvagun ke kary ka varnan aur usake janane ka phal
| sattv adi gunoan ka aur prakriti ke namoan ka varnan
| mahattattv ke nam aur paramatmatattv ko janane ki mahima
| ahankar ki utpatti aur usake svaroop ka varnan
| ahankar se panch mahabhootoan aur indriyoan ki srishti
| adhyatm, adhibhoot aur adhidaivat ka varnan
| nivrittimarg ka upadesh
| charachar praniyoan ke adhipatiyoan ka varnan
| dharm adi ke lakshanoan ka aur vishayoan ki anubhooti ke sadhanoan ka varnan
| kshetraj ki vilakshanata
| sab padarthoan ke adi-ant ka aur jnan ki nityata ka varnan
| deharoopi kalachakr ka tatha grihasth aur brahman ke dharm ka kathan
| brahmachari, vanaprasthi aur sannyasi ke dharm ka varnan
| mukti ke sadhanoan ka, deharoopi vriksh ka tatha jnan-khang se use katane ka varnan
| atma aur paramatma ke svaroop ka vivechan
| dharm ka nirnay janane ke lie rrishiyoan ka prashn
| brahma dvara sattv aur purush ki bhinnata ka varnan
| brahma dvara buddhiman ki prashansa
| panchabhootoan ke gunoan ka vistar aur paramatma ki shreshthata ka varnan
| tapasya ka prabhav
| atma ka svaroop aur usake jnan ki mahima
| anugita ka upasanhar
| shrikrishn ka arjun ke sath hastinapur jana
| shrikrishn ka subhadra ke sath dvaraka ko prasthan
| kauravoan ke vinash se uttank muni ka kupit hona
| shrikrishn ka krodhit uttank muni ko shaant karana
| shrikrishn ka uttank se adhyatmatattv ka varnan
| shrikrishn ka uttank muni ko kauravoan ke vinash ka karan batana
| shrikrishn ka uttank muni ko vishvasvaroop ka darshan karana
| shrikrishn dvara uttank muni ko marudesh mean jal prapti ka varadan
| uttank ki gurubhakti ka varnan
| uttank ka guruputri ke sath vivah
| uttank ka divyakundal lane ke lie saudas ke pas jana
| uttank ka saudas se unaki rani ke kundal maangana
| uttank ka kundal hetu rani madayanti ke pas jana
| uttank ka kundal lekar pun: saudas ke pas lautana
| takshak dvara kundaloan ka apaharan
| uttank ko pun: kundaloan ki prapti
| shrikrishn ka dvaraka mean raivatak mahotsav mean sammilit hokar sabase milana
| shrikrishn ka vasudev ko mahabharat yuddh ka vrittant sankshep mean sunana
| shrikrishn ka vasudev ko abhimanyu vadh ka vrittaant sunana
| vasudev adi yadavoan ka abhimanyu ke nimitt shraddh karana
| vyas ka uttara aur arjun ko samajhakar yudhishthir ko ashvamedh yajn ki ajna dena
| yudhishthir ka bhaiyoan se paramarsh tatha dhan lane hetu prasthan
| paandavoan ka himalay par p dav aur upavasapoorvak ratri nivas
| shiv adi ka poojan karake yudhishthir ka dhanarashi ko le jana
| uttara ke mrit balak ko jilane ke lie kunti ki shrikrishn se prarthana
| parikshit ko jilane ke lie subhadra ki shrikrishn se prarthana
| uttara ki shrikrishn se putr ko jivit karane ki prarthana
| shrikrishn ka uttara ke mrit balak ko jivan dan dena
| shrikrishn dvara parikshit ka namakaran tatha pandavoan ka hastinapur agaman
| shrikrishn dvara paandavoan ka svagat
| vyas tatha shrikrishn ka yudhishthir ko yajn ke lie ajna dena
| vyas ki ajna se ashv ki raksha hetu arjun ki niyukti
| vyas dvara bhim, nakul tatha sahadev ki vibhinn karyoan hetu niyukti
| sena sahit arjun ke dvara ashv ka anusaran
| arjun ke dvara trigartoan ki parajay
| arjun ka pragjyautishapur ke raja vajradatt ke sath yuddh
| arjun ke dvara vajradatt ki parajay
| arjun ka saindhavoan ke sath yuddh
| du:shala ke anurodh se arjun aur saindhavoan ke yuddh ki samapti
| arjun aur babhruvahan ka yuddh evan arjun ki mrityu
| arjun ki mrityu se chitraangada ka vilap
| arjun ki mrityu par babhruvahan ka shokodgar
| uloopi ka sanjivani mani dvara arjun ko pun: jivit karana
| uloopi dvara arjun ki parajay ka rahasy batana
| arjun ka putr aur patni se vida lekar pun: ashv ke pichhe jana
| arjun dvara magadharaj meghasandhi ki parajay
| ashv ka dvaraka, panchanad tatha gaandhar desh mean pravesh
| arjun dvara shakuniputr ki parajay
| yudhishthir ki ajna se yajnabhoomi ki taiyari
| yudhishthir ke yajn ki sajavat aur ayojan
| shrikrishn ka yudhishthir se arjun ka sandesh kahana
| arjun ke vishay mean shrikrishn aur yudhishthir ki batachit
| arjun ka hastinapur agaman
| uloopi aur chitraangada sahit babhruvahan ka svagat
| ashvamedh yajn ka arambh
| yudhishthir ka brahmanoan aur rajaoan ko vida karana
| yudhishthir ke yajn mean nevale ka agaman
| nevale ka serabhar sattoodan ko ashvamedh yajn se badhakar batana
| hiansamishrit yajn aur dharm ki ninda
| maharshi agasty ke yajn ki katha
vaishnavadharm parv
yudhishthir ka shrikrishn se vaishnavadharm vishayak prashn
| shrikrishn dvara dharm ka tatha apani mahima ka varnan
| charoan varnoan ke karm aur unake phaloan ka varnan
| dharm ki vriddhi aur pap ke kshay hone ka upay
| vyarth janm, dan aur jivan ka varnan
| sattvik danoan ka lakshan
| dan ka yogy patr
| brahman ki mahima
| bij aur yoni ki shuddhi ka varnan
| gayatri mantr jap ki mahima ka varnan
| brahmanoan ki mahima aur unake tiraskar ke bhayanak phal ka varnan
| yamalok ke marg ka kasht
| yamalok ke marg-kasht se bachane ke upay
| jal dan aur ann dan ka mahatmy
| atithi satkar ka mahatmy
| bhoomi dan ki mahima
| til dan ki mahima
| uttam brahman ki mahima
| anek prakar ke danoan ki mahima
| panchamahayajn ka varnan
| vidhivat snan aur usake aangabhoot karm ka varnan
| bhagavan ke priy pushpoan ka varnan
| bhagavan ke bhagavadbhaktoan ka varnan
| kapila gau tatha usake dan ka mahatmy
| kapila gau ke das bhed
| kapila gau ka mahatmy
| kapila gau mean devataoan ke nivasasthan ka varnan
| yajn aur shraddh ke ayogy brahmanoan ka varnan
| narak mean le jane vale papoan ka varnan
| svarg mean le jane vale punyoan ka varnan
| brahmahatya ke saman pap ka varnan
| jinaka ann varjaniy hai, un papiyoan ka varnan
| dan ke phal aur dharm ki prashansa ka varnan
| dharm aur shauch ke lakshan
| sannyasi aur atithi satkar ke upadesh
| danapatr brahman ka varnan
| annadan ki prashansa
| bhojan ki vidhi
| gauoan ko ghas dalane ka vidhan
| til ka mahatmy
| apaddharm, shreshth aur nindy brahman
| shraddh ka uttam kal
| manav dharm-sar ka varnan
| agni ke svaroop mean agnihotr ki vidhi
| agnihotr ke mahatmy ka varnan
| chandrayan vrat ki vidhi
| prayashchitaroop mean chandrayan vrat ka vidhan
| sarvahitakari dharm ka varnan
| dvadashi vrat ka mahatmy
| yudhishthir ke dvara bhagavan ki stuti
| vishuvayog aur grahan adi mean dan ki mahima
| pipal ka mahattv
| tirthabhoot gunoan ki prashansa
| uttam prayashchit
| uttam aur adham brahmanoan ke lakshan
| bhakt, gau aur pipal ki mahima
| shrikrishn ke upadesh ka upasanhar
| shrikrishn ka dvarakagaman
varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj