- mahabharat ashvamedhik parv ke anugita parv ke aantargat adhyay 51 mean tapasya ke prabhav ka varnan hua hai.[1]
vishay soochi
brahma ka sanvad
vaishampayan ji kahate haian- janamejay! brahma ji bole- shreshth maharshiyoan! jis prakar in paanchoan mahabhootoan ki utpatti aur niyaman karane mean man samarth hai, usi prakar sthiti kal mean bhi man hi bhootoan ka atma hai. un panchamahabhootoan ka nity adhar bhi man hi hai. buddhi jisake aishvary ko prakashit karati hai, vah kshetrajn kaha jata hai. jaise sarathi achchhe gho doan ko apane kaboo mean rakhata hai, usi prakar man sampoorn indriyoan par shasan karata hai. indriyaan, man aur buddhi- ye sada kshetrajn ke sath sanyukt rahate haian. jisamean indriyaroopi gho de jute hue haian, jisaka buddhiroopi sarathi dvara niyantran ho raha hai, us deharoopi rath par savar hokar vah bhootatma (kshetrajn) charoan or dau d lagata rahata hai. brahmamay rath sada rahane vala aur mahan hai, indriyaan usake gho de, man sarathi aur buddhi chabuk haian. is prakar jo vidvan is brahmamay rath ki sada janakari rakhata hai, vah samast praniyoan mean dhir hai aur kabhi moh mean nahian p data hai. yah jagat ek brahmavan hai. avyakt prakriti isaka adi hai. paanch mahabhoot, das indriyaan aur ek man- in saulah visheshoan tak isaka vistar hai. yah charachar praniyoan se bhara hua hai. soory aur chandrama adi ke prakash se prakashit hai. grah aur nakshatroan se sushobhit hai. nadiyoan aur parvat ke samooh se sab or vibhooshit hai. nana prakar ke jal se sada hi alankrit hai. yahian sampoorn bhootoan ka jivan aur sampoorn praniyoan ki gati hai. is brahmavan mean kshetrajn vicharan karata hai. is lok mean jo sthavar jangam prani haian, ve hi pahale prakriti mean vilin hote haian, usake bad paanch bhootoan ke kary lin hote haian aur karyaroopi gunoan ke bad paanch bhoot lin hote haian. is prakar yah bhootasamuday prakriti mean lin hota hai.
tapasya ka prabhav
devata, manushy, gandharv, pishach, asur, rakshas sabhi svabhav se rache ge haian; kisi kriya se ya karan se inaki rachana nahian huee hai. vishv ki srishti karane vale ye marichi adi brahman samudr ki laharoan ke saman baranbar panchamahabhootoan se utpann hote haian aur utpann hue, ve phir samayanusar unhian mean lin ho jate haian. is vishv ki rachana karane vale praniyoan se panch mahabhoot sab prakar par hai. jo in panch mahabhootoan se chhoot jata hai, vah param gati ko prapt hota hai. shakti sampann prajapati ne apane man ke hi dvara sampoorn jagat ki srishti ki hai tatha rrishi bhi tapasya se hi devatv ko prapt hue haian. phal-mool ka bhojan karane vale siddh mahatma yahaan tapasya ke prabhav se hi chitt ko ekagr karake tinoan lokoan ki batoan ko kramash: pratyaksh anubhav karate haian. arogy ki sadhanabhoot aushadhiyaan aur nana prakar ki vidyaean tap se hi siddh hoti haian. sare sadhanoan ki j d tapasya hi hai. jisako pana, jisaka abhyas karana, jise dabana aur jisaki sangati lagana nitant kathin hai, vah tapasya ke dvara hi sadhy ho jata hai; kyoanki tap ka prabhav durladhhy hai. sharabi, brahmahatyara, chor, garbh nasht karane vala aur gurupatni ki shayya par sone vala mahapapi bhi bhalibhaanti tapasya karake us mahan pap se chhutakara pa sakata hai.[1]
manushy, pitar, devata, pashu, mrig, pakshi tatha any jitane charachar prani haian, ve sab nity tapasya mean sanlagn hokar hi sada siddhi prapt karate haian. tapasya ke bal se hi mahamayavi devata svarg mean nivas karate haian. jo log alasy tyagakar ahankar se yukt ho sakam karm ka anushthan karate haian, ve prajapati ke lok mean jate haian. jo ahanta-mamata se rahit haian, ve mahatma vishuddh dhyan yog ke dvara mahan uttam lok ko prapt karate haian. jo dhyan yog ka ashray lekar sada prasannachitt rahate haian, ve atmavettaoan mean shreshth purush sukh ki rashibhoot avyakt paramatma mean pravesh karate haian. kintu jo dhyanayog se pichhe lautakar arthat dhyan mean asaphal hokar mamata aur ahankar se rahit jivan vyatit karata hai, vah nishkam purush bhi mahapurushoan ke uttam avyakt lok mean lin hota hai. phir svayan bhi usaki samata ko prapt hokar avyakt se hi prakat hota hai aur keval sattv ka ashray lekar tamogun evan rajogun ke bandhan se chhutakara pa jata hai. jo sab papoan se mukt rahakar sabaki srishti karata hai, us akhand atma ko kshetrajn samajhana chahie. jo manushy usaka jnan prapt kar leta hai, vahi vedavatta hai.[2]
tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 mahabharat ashvamedhik parv adhyay 51 shlok 1-18
- ↑ mahabharat ashvamedhik parv adhyay 51 shlok 19-36
sanbandhit lekh
mahabharat ashvamedhik parv mean ullekhit kathaean
ashvamedh parv
yudhishthir ka shokamagn hokar girana aur dhritarashtr ka unhean samajhana
| shrikrishn aur vyas ka yudhishthir ko samajhana
| vyas ka yudhishthir se sanvart aur marutt ka prasang kahana
| vyas dvara marutt ke poorvajoan ka varnan
| brihaspati ka manushy ko yajn n karane ki pratijna karana
| narad ki ajna se marutt ki sanvart se bheant
| marutt ke agrah par sanvart ka yajn karane ki svikriti dena
| sanvart ka marutt ko suvarn ki prapti ke lie mahadev ki namamayi stuti ka upadesh
| marutt ki sampatti se brihaspati ka chintit hona
| brihaspati ka indr se apani chinta ka karan batana
| indr ki ajna se agnidev ka marutt ke pas sandesh lekar jana
| agnidev ka sanvart ke bhay se lautana aur indr se brahmabal ki shreshthata batana
| indr ka gandharvaraj ko bhejakar marutt ko bhay dikhana
| sanvart ka mantrabal se devataoan ko bulana aur marutt ka yajn poorn karana
| shrikrishn ka yudhishthir ko indr dvara sharirasth vritrasur sanhar ka itihas sunana
| shrikrishn ka yudhishthir ko man par vijay pane ka adesh
| shrikrishn dvara mamata ke tyag ka mahattv
| shrikrishn dvara kamagita ka ullekh tatha yudhishthir ko yajn hetu prerana
| yudhishthir dvara rrishiyoan ki vidaee aur hastinapur mean pravesh
| yudhishthir ke dharmarajy ka varnan
| shrikrishn ka arjun se dvaraka jane ka prastav
anugita parv
arjun ka shrikrishn se gita ka vishay poochhana
| shrikrishn ka arjun se siddh, maharshi tatha kashyap ka sanvad sunana
| siddh mahatma dvara jiv ki vividh gatiyoan ka varnan
| jiv ke garbh-pravesh ka varnan
| achar-dharm, karm-phal ki anivaryata ka varnan
| sansar se tarane ke upay ka varnan
| guru-shishy ke sanvad mean moksh prapti ke upay ka varnan
| brahmanagita, ek brahman ka patni se jnanayajn ka upadesh karana
| das hotaoan se sampann hone vale yajn ka varnan
| man aur vani ki shreshthata ka pratipadan
| man-buddhi aur indriyaroop sapt hotaoan ka varnan
| yajn tatha man-indriy sanvad ka varnan
| pran, apan adi ka sanvad aur brahma ka sabaki shreshthata batana
| narad aur devamat ka sanvad evan udan ke utkrisht roop ka varnan
| chaturhom yajn ka varnan
| antaryami ki pradhanata
| adhyatm vishayak mahan van ka varnan
| jnani purush ki sthiti tatha adhvaryu aur yati ka sanvad
| parashuram ke dvara kshatriy kul ka sanhar
| alark ke dhyanayog ka udaharan dekar pitamahoan ka parashuram ko samajhana
| parashuram ka tapasya ke dvara siddhi prapt karana
| raja ambarish ki gayi huee adhyatmik svarajyavishayak gatha
| brahmanaroopadhari dharm aur janak ka mamatvatyag vishayak sanvad
| brahman ka patni ke prati apane jnananishth svaroop ka parichay dena
| shrikrishn dvara brahmanagita ka upasanhar
| guru-shishy sanvad mean brahma aur maharshiyoan ke prashnottar
| brahma ke dvara tamogun, usake kary aur phal ka varnan
| rajogun ke kary ka varnan aur usake janane ka phal
| sattvagun ke kary ka varnan aur usake janane ka phal
| sattv adi gunoan ka aur prakriti ke namoan ka varnan
| mahattattv ke nam aur paramatmatattv ko janane ki mahima
| ahankar ki utpatti aur usake svaroop ka varnan
| ahankar se panch mahabhootoan aur indriyoan ki srishti
| adhyatm, adhibhoot aur adhidaivat ka varnan
| nivrittimarg ka upadesh
| charachar praniyoan ke adhipatiyoan ka varnan
| dharm adi ke lakshanoan ka aur vishayoan ki anubhooti ke sadhanoan ka varnan
| kshetraj ki vilakshanata
| sab padarthoan ke adi-ant ka aur jnan ki nityata ka varnan
| deharoopi kalachakr ka tatha grihasth aur brahman ke dharm ka kathan
| brahmachari, vanaprasthi aur sannyasi ke dharm ka varnan
| mukti ke sadhanoan ka, deharoopi vriksh ka tatha jnan-khang se use katane ka varnan
| atma aur paramatma ke svaroop ka vivechan
| dharm ka nirnay janane ke lie rrishiyoan ka prashn
| brahma dvara sattv aur purush ki bhinnata ka varnan
| brahma dvara buddhiman ki prashansa
| panchabhootoan ke gunoan ka vistar aur paramatma ki shreshthata ka varnan
| tapasya ka prabhav
| atma ka svaroop aur usake jnan ki mahima
| anugita ka upasanhar
| shrikrishn ka arjun ke sath hastinapur jana
| shrikrishn ka subhadra ke sath dvaraka ko prasthan
| kauravoan ke vinash se uttank muni ka kupit hona
| shrikrishn ka krodhit uttank muni ko shaant karana
| shrikrishn ka uttank se adhyatmatattv ka varnan
| shrikrishn ka uttank muni ko kauravoan ke vinash ka karan batana
| shrikrishn ka uttank muni ko vishvasvaroop ka darshan karana
| shrikrishn dvara uttank muni ko marudesh mean jal prapti ka varadan
| uttank ki gurubhakti ka varnan
| uttank ka guruputri ke sath vivah
| uttank ka divyakundal lane ke lie saudas ke pas jana
| uttank ka saudas se unaki rani ke kundal maangana
| uttank ka kundal hetu rani madayanti ke pas jana
| uttank ka kundal lekar pun: saudas ke pas lautana
| takshak dvara kundaloan ka apaharan
| uttank ko pun: kundaloan ki prapti
| shrikrishn ka dvaraka mean raivatak mahotsav mean sammilit hokar sabase milana
| shrikrishn ka vasudev ko mahabharat yuddh ka vrittant sankshep mean sunana
| shrikrishn ka vasudev ko abhimanyu vadh ka vrittaant sunana
| vasudev adi yadavoan ka abhimanyu ke nimitt shraddh karana
| vyas ka uttara aur arjun ko samajhakar yudhishthir ko ashvamedh yajn ki ajna dena
| yudhishthir ka bhaiyoan se paramarsh tatha dhan lane hetu prasthan
| paandavoan ka himalay par p dav aur upavasapoorvak ratri nivas
| shiv adi ka poojan karake yudhishthir ka dhanarashi ko le jana
| uttara ke mrit balak ko jilane ke lie kunti ki shrikrishn se prarthana
| parikshit ko jilane ke lie subhadra ki shrikrishn se prarthana
| uttara ki shrikrishn se putr ko jivit karane ki prarthana
| shrikrishn ka uttara ke mrit balak ko jivan dan dena
| shrikrishn dvara parikshit ka namakaran tatha pandavoan ka hastinapur agaman
| shrikrishn dvara paandavoan ka svagat
| vyas tatha shrikrishn ka yudhishthir ko yajn ke lie ajna dena
| vyas ki ajna se ashv ki raksha hetu arjun ki niyukti
| vyas dvara bhim, nakul tatha sahadev ki vibhinn karyoan hetu niyukti
| sena sahit arjun ke dvara ashv ka anusaran
| arjun ke dvara trigartoan ki parajay
| arjun ka pragjyautishapur ke raja vajradatt ke sath yuddh
| arjun ke dvara vajradatt ki parajay
| arjun ka saindhavoan ke sath yuddh
| du:shala ke anurodh se arjun aur saindhavoan ke yuddh ki samapti
| arjun aur babhruvahan ka yuddh evan arjun ki mrityu
| arjun ki mrityu se chitraangada ka vilap
| arjun ki mrityu par babhruvahan ka shokodgar
| uloopi ka sanjivani mani dvara arjun ko pun: jivit karana
| uloopi dvara arjun ki parajay ka rahasy batana
| arjun ka putr aur patni se vida lekar pun: ashv ke pichhe jana
| arjun dvara magadharaj meghasandhi ki parajay
| ashv ka dvaraka, panchanad tatha gaandhar desh mean pravesh
| arjun dvara shakuniputr ki parajay
| yudhishthir ki ajna se yajnabhoomi ki taiyari
| yudhishthir ke yajn ki sajavat aur ayojan
| shrikrishn ka yudhishthir se arjun ka sandesh kahana
| arjun ke vishay mean shrikrishn aur yudhishthir ki batachit
| arjun ka hastinapur agaman
| uloopi aur chitraangada sahit babhruvahan ka svagat
| ashvamedh yajn ka arambh
| yudhishthir ka brahmanoan aur rajaoan ko vida karana
| yudhishthir ke yajn mean nevale ka agaman
| nevale ka serabhar sattoodan ko ashvamedh yajn se badhakar batana
| hiansamishrit yajn aur dharm ki ninda
| maharshi agasty ke yajn ki katha
vaishnavadharm parv
yudhishthir ka shrikrishn se vaishnavadharm vishayak prashn
| shrikrishn dvara dharm ka tatha apani mahima ka varnan
| charoan varnoan ke karm aur unake phaloan ka varnan
| dharm ki vriddhi aur pap ke kshay hone ka upay
| vyarth janm, dan aur jivan ka varnan
| sattvik danoan ka lakshan
| dan ka yogy patr
| brahman ki mahima
| bij aur yoni ki shuddhi ka varnan
| gayatri mantr jap ki mahima ka varnan
| brahmanoan ki mahima aur unake tiraskar ke bhayanak phal ka varnan
| yamalok ke marg ka kasht
| yamalok ke marg-kasht se bachane ke upay
| jal dan aur ann dan ka mahatmy
| atithi satkar ka mahatmy
| bhoomi dan ki mahima
| til dan ki mahima
| uttam brahman ki mahima
| anek prakar ke danoan ki mahima
| panchamahayajn ka varnan
| vidhivat snan aur usake aangabhoot karm ka varnan
| bhagavan ke priy pushpoan ka varnan
| bhagavan ke bhagavadbhaktoan ka varnan
| kapila gau tatha usake dan ka mahatmy
| kapila gau ke das bhed
| kapila gau ka mahatmy
| kapila gau mean devataoan ke nivasasthan ka varnan
| yajn aur shraddh ke ayogy brahmanoan ka varnan
| narak mean le jane vale papoan ka varnan
| svarg mean le jane vale punyoan ka varnan
| brahmahatya ke saman pap ka varnan
| jinaka ann varjaniy hai, un papiyoan ka varnan
| dan ke phal aur dharm ki prashansa ka varnan
| dharm aur shauch ke lakshan
| sannyasi aur atithi satkar ke upadesh
| danapatr brahman ka varnan
| annadan ki prashansa
| bhojan ki vidhi
| gauoan ko ghas dalane ka vidhan
| til ka mahatmy
| apaddharm, shreshth aur nindy brahman
| shraddh ka uttam kal
| manav dharm-sar ka varnan
| agni ke svaroop mean agnihotr ki vidhi
| agnihotr ke mahatmy ka varnan
| chandrayan vrat ki vidhi
| prayashchitaroop mean chandrayan vrat ka vidhan
| sarvahitakari dharm ka varnan
| dvadashi vrat ka mahatmy
| yudhishthir ke dvara bhagavan ki stuti
| vishuvayog aur grahan adi mean dan ki mahima
| pipal ka mahattv
| tirthabhoot gunoan ki prashansa
| uttam prayashchit
| uttam aur adham brahmanoan ke lakshan
| bhakt, gau aur pipal ki mahima
| shrikrishn ke upadesh ka upasanhar
| shrikrishn ka dvarakagaman
varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj