श्रीमद्भगवद्गीता -रामसुखदास अध्याय 10 पृ. 761

shrimadbhagavadgita sadhak-sanjivani hindi-tika -svami ramasukhadas

dasham adhyay

yachchapi sarvabhootanaan bijan tadahamarjun .
n tadasti vina yatsyanmaya bhootan characharamh ..39..^[1]

arth- he arjun! sanpoorn praniyoan ka jo bij hai, vah bij maian hi hooan; kyoanki mere bina koee bhi char-achar prani nahian hai arthat char-achar sab kuchh maian hi hooan.

vyakhya- ‘yachchapi sarvabhootanaan bijan tadahamarjun’- yahaan bhagavan samast vibhootiyoan ka sar batate haian ki sabaka bij arthat karan maian hi hooan. bij kahane ka tatpary hai ki is sansar ka nimit karan bhi maian hooan aur upadan karan bhi maian hooan arthat sansar ko banane vala bhi maian hooan aur sansar roop se banane vala bhi maian hooan. bhagavan ne satavean adhyay ke dasavean shlok mean apane ko ‘sanatan bij’, navean adhyay ke atharahavean shlok mean ‘avyay bij’ aur yahaan keval ‘bij’ bataya hai. isaka tatpary hai ki maian jyoan-ka-tyoan rahata hua hi sansar roop se prakat ho jata hooan aur sansar roop se prakat hone par bhi maian usamean jyoan-ka-tyoan vyapak rahata hooan.

‘n tadasti vina yatsyanmaya bhootan characharamh’- sansar mean j d-chetan, sthavar-jangam, char-achar adi jo kuchh bhi dekhane mean ata hai, vah sab mere bina nahian ho sakata. sab mere se hi hote haian arthat sab kuchh maian-hi-maian hooan. is vastavik mool tattv ko janakar sadhak ki iandriyaan, man, buddhi jahaan-kahian jaean athava man-buddhi mean sansar ki jo kuchh bat yad ae, un sabako bhagavan ka hi svaroop mane. aisa manane se sadhak ko bhagavan ka hi chintan hoga, doosare ka nahian; kyoanki tattv se bhagavan ke sivay doosara koee hai nahian. yahaan bhagavan ne kaha hai ki mere sivay char-achar kuchh nahian hai arthat sab kuchh maian hi hooan aur atharahavean adhyay ke chalisavean shlok mean kaha hai ki sattv, raj aur tam- in tinoan gunoan ke sivay kuchh nahian hai arthat sab gunoan ka hi kary hai. is bhed ka tatpary hai ki yahaan bhakti yog ka prakaran hai. is prakaran mean arjun ne prashn kiya hai ki maian apaka kahaan-kahaan chintan karooan? isalie uttar mean bhagavan ne kaha ki tere man mean jis-jisaka chintan hota hai, vah sab maian hi hooan. parantu vahaan^[2] saankhyayog ka prakaran hai. saankhyayog mean prakriti aur purush- donoan ke vivek ki tatha prakriti se sanbandh-vichchhed karane ki pradhanata hai. prakriti ka kary hone se matr srishti trigunamayi hai.^[3] isalie vahaan tinoan gunoan se rahit koee nahian hai- aisa kaha gaya hai.

vishesh bat

bhagavan ne ‘ahamatma gudakesh’^[4] se lekar ‘bijan tadahamarjun’^[5] tak jo bayasi vibhootiyaan kahi haian, unaka tatpary chhota-b da, uttam-madhyam-adham batane mean nahian hai, pratyut yah batane mean hai ki koee bhi vastu, vyakti, ghatana, paristhiti adi samane aye to usamean bhagavan ka hi chintan hona chahie.^[6] karan ki mool mean arjun ka prashn yahi tha ki apaka chintan karata hua maian apako kaise janooan aur kin-kin bhavoan mean maian apaka chintan karooan?^[7] us prashn ke uttar mean chintan karane ke lie hi bhagavan ne apani vibhootiyoan ka sankshipt varnan kiya hai.

chitr:Next.png

tika tippani aur sandarbh

↑ bhagavan ne bisavean shlok se unatalisavean shlok tak apani kul bayasi vibhootiyoan ka varnan kiya hai; jaise- bisavean shlok mean char, ikkisavean shlok mean char, baeesavean shlok mean char, teeesavean shlok mean char, chaubisavean shlok mean tin, pachchisavean shlok mean char, chhabbisavean shlok mean char, sattaeesavean shlok mean tin, atthaeesavean shlok mean char, unatisavean shlok mean char, tisavean shlok mean char, ikattisavean shlok mean char, battisavean shlok mean paanch, taiantisavean shlok mean char, chautisavean shlok mean nau, paiantisavean shlok mean char, chhattisavean shlok mean paanch, saiantisavean shlok mean char, a datisavean shlok mean char aur unatalisavean shlok mean ek vibhooti ka varnan kiya hai.
↑ gita 18:40 mean
↑ idan gunayaman viddhi trividhan mayaya kritamh .. (shrimadbha. 11.28.7)
↑ gita 10:20
↑ gita 10:39
↑ yachch kinchijjagatsarv drishyate shrooyateapi va. aantarbahishch tatsavaian vyapy narayanah sthitah .. (narayanopanishadh) ‘yah jo kuchh bhi jagat dekhane ya sunane mean ata hai, is sabako bahar aur bhitar se vyapt karake bhagavan narayan sthit hai.’
↑ gita 10:17

sanbandhit lekh

shrimadbhagavadgita sadhak-sanjivani hindi-tika -svami ramasukhadas
shlok sankhya	vishay	prishth sankhya

pratham adhyay
1-11	pandav aur kaurav sena ke mukhy maharathiyoan ke namoan ka varnan	-
12-19	donoan pakshoan ki senaoan ke shankh vadan ka varnan	15
20-27	arjun ke dvara sena-nirikshan	27
28-47	arjun ke dvara kayarata, shok aur pashchattapayukt vachan kahana tatha sanjay dvara shokavisht arjun ki avastha ka varnan	39
	pahale adhyay ke pad, akshar, uvach aur prayukt chhand	50
dvitiy adhyay
1-10	arjun ki kayarata ke vishay mean sanjay dvara bhagavan shrikrishn aur arjun ke sanvad ka varnan	1
11-30	saankhyayog ka varnan	17
31-38	kshatradharm ki drishti se yuddh karane ki avashyakata ka pratipadan	52
39-53	karmayog ka varnan	61
54-72	sthit prajn ke lakshanoan adi ka varnan	81
	doosare adhyay ke pad, akshar, uvach aur prayukt chhand	104
tritiy adhyay
1-8	saankhyayog aur karmayog ki drishti se kartavy-karm karane ki avashyakata ka niroopan	105
9-19	yaksh aur srishtichakr ki parampara surakshit rakhane ke liye kartavy-karm karane ki avashyakata ka niroopan	121
20-29	lok sangrah ke liye kartavy-karm karane ki avashyakata ka niroopan	147
30-35	rag-dvesharahit hokar svadharm ke anusar kartavy-karm karane ki prerana	165
36-43	papoan ke karanabhoot 'kam' ko marane ki prerana	189
	tisare adhyay ke pad, akshar, uvach aur prayukt chhand	210
chaturth adhyay
1-15	karmayog ki parampara aur bhagavan ke janmoan tatha karmoan ki divyata ka varnan	211
16-32	karmoan ke tattv ka aur tadanusar yajnoan ka varnan	256
33-42	jnanayog aur karmayog ki prashansa tatha prerana	288
	chauthe adhyay ke pad, akshar, uvach aur prayukt chhand	306
pancham adhyay
1-6	saankhyayog tatha karmayog ki ekata ka pratipadan aur karmayog ki pranshasa	307
7-12	saankhyayog aur karmayog ke sadhan ka prakar	322
13-26	phal sahit saankhyayog ka vishay	338
27-29	dhyan aur bhakti ka varnan	365
	paanchave adhyay ke pad, akshar, uvach aur prayukt chhand	370
shashth adhyay
1-4	karmayog ka vishay aur yogaroodh manushy ke lakshan	371
5-9	atmoddhar ke liye prerana aur siddh karmayog ke lakshan	382
10-15	asan ki vidhi aur phalasahit sagun-sakar ke dhyan ka varnan	397
16-23	niyamoan ka phal sahit svaroop ke dhyan ka varnan	407
24-28	phalasahit nirgun-nirakar ke dhyan ka varnan	422
29-32	sagun aur nirgun ke dhyan-yogiyoan ka anubhav	432
33-36	man ke vigrah ka vishay	441
37-47	yogabhrasht ki gati ka varnan aur bhakti yogi ki mahima	450
	chhathe adhyay ke pad, akshar, uvach aur prayukt chhand	473
saptam adhyay
1-7	bhagavan ke dvara samagraroop ke varnan ki pratijna karana tatha apara-para prakatiyoan ke sanyog se praniyoan ki utapatti batakar apane ko sabaka mool karan batana	474
8-12	karan roop se bhagavan ki vibhootiyoan ka varnan	496
13-19	bhagavan ke sharan hone valoan ka aur sharan n hone valoan ka varnan	508
20-23	any devataoan ki upasanaoan ka phalasahit varnan	538
24-30	bhagavan ke prabhav ko janane valoan ki ninda aur janane valoan ki prashansa tatha bhagavan ke samaroop ka varnan	544
	satavean adhyay ke pad, akshar, uvach aur prayukt chhand	566
ashtam adhyay
1-7	arjun ke sat prashn aur bhagavan ke dvara unaka uttar dete hue sab ke samay mean apana smaran karane ki ajna dena	567
8-16	sagun-nirakar, nirgun-nirakar aur sagun-sakar ki upasana phalasahit varnan	587
17-22	brahmalok tak ki avadhika aur bhagavan ki mahatta tatha bhakti ka varnan	601
23-28	shukl aur krishn gati ka varnan usako janane vale yogi ki mahima	609
	athavean adhyay ke pad, akshar, uvach aur prayukt chhand	619
navam adhyay
1-6	prabhav sahit vijnan ka varnan	621
7-10	mahasarg aur mahapralay ka varnan	638
11-15	bhagavan ka tiraskar karane vale evan asuri, rakshasi aur mohini prakriti ka ashray lene valoan ka kathan tatha daivi prakriti ka ashray lene vale bhaktoan ke bhajan ka varnan	645
16-19	kary-karan roop se bhagavatsvaroop vibhootiyoan ka varnan	654
20-25	sakam aur nishkam upasana ka phalasahit varnan	658
	padarthoan aur kriyaoan ko bhagavadarpan karane ka phal batakar bhakti ke adhikariyoan ka aur bhakti ka varnan	669
	navean adhyay ke pad, akshar, uvach aur prayukt chhand	704
dasham adhyay
1-7	bhagavan ki vibhooti aur yog ka kathan tatha unako janane ki mahima	705
8-11	phalasahit bhagavadbhabhakti aur bhagavatkripa ka prabhav	719
12-18	arjun ke dvara bhagavan ki stuti aur yog tatha vibhootiyoan ko kahane ke liye prarthana	728
19-42	bhagavan ke dvara apani vibhootiyoan ka aur yog ka varnan	735
	dasavean adhyay ke pad, akshar, uvach aur prayukt chhand	769
ekadash adhyay
1-8	virath‍roop dikhane ke liye arjun ki prarthan aur bhagavan ke dvara arjun ko divy chakshu pradan karana	771
9-14	sanjay dvara dhritarashtr ke prati virath‍ roop ka varnan	783
15-31	arjun ke dvara virath roop ko dekhana aur usaki stuti karana	789
32-35	bhagavan ke dvara apane atyugr virat roop ka parichay aur yuddh ki ajna	809
36-46	arjun ke dvara virataroop bhagavan ki stuti-prarthana	817
47-50	bhagavan ke dvara virataroop ke darshan ki durlabhata batana aur arjun ko ashvasan dena	831
51-55	bhagavan ke dvara chaturbhuj roop ki mahatta aur usake darshan ka upay batana	839
	gyarahavean adhyay ke pad, akshar, uvach aur prayukt chhand	848
dvadash adhyay
1-12	sagun aur nirgun upasakoan ki shreshthata ka nirnay aur bhagatprapti ke char sadhanoan ka varnan	850
13-20	siddh bhaktoan ke untalis lakshanoan ka varnan	892
	barahavean adhyay ke pad, akshar, uvach aur prayukt chhand	918
trayodash adhyay
1-18	kshetr aur kshetrajn (jivatma), jnan aur jney (paramatma) ka bhakti-sahit vivechana	920
19-34	jnanasahit prakriti-purush ka vivechan	967
	terahavean adhyay ke pad, akshar, uvach aur prayukt chhand	992
chaturdash adhyay
1-4	jnan ki mahima aur prakriti-purush se jagat ki utpatti	993
5-18	sattv raj aur tam in tinoan gunoan ka vivechan	999
19-27	bhagavatprapti ka upay evan gunatit purush ke lakshan	1028
	chaudahavean adhyay ke pad, akshar, uvach aur prayukt chhand	1044
panchadash adhyay
1-6	sansar ka vriksh tatha usaka chhedan karake bhagavan ke sharan hone ka aur bhagavaddham ka varnan	1045
7-11	jivatma ka svaroop tatha use janane vale aur n janane vale ka varnan	1071
12-15	bhagavan ke prabhav ka varnan	1096
16-20	kshar, akshar aur purushottam ka varnan tatha adhyay ka upasanhar	1110
	pandrahavean adhyay ke pad, akshar, uvach aur prayukt chhand	1122
shodash adhyay
1-5	phalasahit daivi aur asuri sampatti ka varnan	1123
6-8	satkarmoan se vimukh hue asuri sampatti vale manushyoan ki manyataoan ka kathan	1164
9-16	asuri sampatti vale manushyoan ke duracharoan aur manorathoan ka phalasahit varnan	1173
17-20	asuri sampatti vale manushyoan ke durbhav aur durgati ka varnan	1187
21-24	asuri sampatti ke moolabhoot dosh kam, krodh aur lobh se rahit hokar shastr vidhi ke anusar karm karane ki prerana	1197
	solahavean adhyay ke pad, akshar, uvach aur prayukt chhand	1204
saptadash adhyay
1-6	tin prakar ki shraddha ka aur asur nishchay vale manushyoan ka varnan	1205
7-10	sattvik, rajas aur tamas ahari ki ruchi ka varnan	1218
11-22	yajn, tap aur dan ke tin-tin bhedoan ka varnan	1230
23-28	'Om tatsath' ke prayog ki vyakhya aur asath- karm ka varnan	1254
	satrahavean adhyay ke pad, akshar, uvach aur prayukt chhand	1263
ashtadash adhyay
1-12	sanyas ke vishay mean matantar aur karmayog ka varnan	1264
13-40	saankhyayog ka varnan	1310
41-48	karmayog ka bhaktisahit varnan	1364
49-55	saankhyayog ka varnan	1408
56-66	bhagavadbhabhakti ka varnan	1418
67-68	shrimadbhagavadadgita ki mahima	1490
	atharahavean adhyay ke pad, akshar, uvach aur prayukt chhand	1523
	gita ka pariman aur poorn sharanagati	1524
	arati	aantim prishth

varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj

a a i ee u oo e ai o au aan k kh g gh n ch chh j jh n t th d dh n t th d dh n p ph b bh m y r l v sh sh s h ksh tr jn rri rri aau shr aah

[1] van ne bisavean shlok se unatalisavean shlok tak apani kul bayasi vibhootiyoan ka varnan kiya hai; jaise- bisavean shlok mean char, ikkisavean shlok mean char, baeesavean shlok mean char, teeesavean shlok mean char, chaubisavean shlok mean tin, pachchisavean shlok mean char, chhabbisavean shlok mean char, sattaeesavean shlok mean tin, atthaeesavean shlok mean char, unatisavean shlok mean char, tisavean shlok mean char, ikattisavean shlok mean char, battisavean shlok mean paanch, taiantisavean shlok mean char, chautisavean shlok mean nau, paiantisavean shlok mean char, chhattisavean shlok mean paanch, saiantisavean shlok mean char, a datisavean shlok mean char aur unatalisavean shlok mean ek vibhooti ka varnan kiya hai.

[2] ta 18:40 mean

[3] unayaman viddhi trividhan mayaya kritamh .. (shrimadbha. 11.28.7)

[4] ta 10:20

[5] ta 10:39

[6] yachch kinchijjagatsarv drishyate shrooyateapi va. aantarbahishch tatsavaian vyapy narayanah sthitah .. (narayanopanishadh) ‘yah jo kuchh bhi jagat dekhane ya sunane mean ata hai, is sabako bahar aur bhitar se vyapt karake bhagavan narayan sthit hai.’

[7] ta 10:17

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

**svar (Vowels)**
a	a	a	aa	i	i
ee	ee,ii,I	u	u	oo	oo, uu,U
e	e	ai	ai,ei	o	o
au	au,ou	aan	a^	aah	a:,aH
aॅ	A	aau	O	rri	Ria

**vyanjan (Consonants)**
k	ka,ca	kh	kha	g	ga
gh	gha	n	Nga	ch	cha
chh	chha	j	ja	jh	jha
n	Nja	t	Ta	th	Tha
d	Da	dh	Dha	n	Na
t	ta	th	tha	d	da
dh	dha	n	na	p	pa
ph	pha,fa	b	ba	bh	bha
m	ma	y	ya	r	ra
l	la	v	va,wa	sh	sha
sh	Sha	s	sa	h	ha
ksh	xa,kSha	tr	tra	jn	Gya, jNja
d	D_a	dh	Dh_a	jn	Gya, jNja

**nuqte**
q	qa	kh	Kha	g	Ga
	z	za	f	Fa

**matra (Matras)**
a	aa	i	i	i	ee,ii,I
u	u	oo	oo,uu	ri	R
e	e	ai	ai,ei	o	o
au	au,ou	ॅ	A	aau	O