चैत्र

chaitr hindoo panchaang ka pratham mas hai. phalgun aur chaitr mas vasant rritu ke mane ge haian. phalgun varsh ka aantim mas hai aur chaitr pahala mas. amavasya ke pashchath chandrama jab mesh rashi aur ashvini nakshatr mean prakat hokar pratidin ek-ek kala badhata hua 15vean din chitra nakshatr mean poornata ko prapt karata hai, tab vah mas 'chitra' nakshatr ke karan 'chaitr' kahalata hai.

hindoo panchaang ke pramukh mahinoan ke nam nimn haian-

chaitr ·
vaishakh ·
jyeshth ·
ashadh ·
shravan ·
bhadrapad ·
ashvin ·
kartik ·
margashirsh ·
paush ·
magh ·
phalgun

vistar se padhane ke lie bharatakosh par jaean

tika tippani aur sandarbh

sanbandhit lekh

varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj

a a i ee u oo e ai o au aan k kh g gh n ch chh j jh n t th d dh n t th d dh n p ph b bh m y r l v sh sh s h ksh tr jn rri rri aau shr aah

**svar (Vowels)**
a	a	a	aa	i	i
ee	ee,ii,I	u	u	oo	oo, uu,U
e	e	ai	ai,ei	o	o
au	au,ou	aan	a^	aah	a:,aH
aॅ	A	aau	O	rri	Ria

**vyanjan (Consonants)**
k	ka,ca	kh	kha	g	ga
gh	gha	n	Nga	ch	cha
chh	chha	j	ja	jh	jha
n	Nja	t	Ta	th	Tha
d	Da	dh	Dha	n	Na
t	ta	th	tha	d	da
dh	dha	n	na	p	pa
ph	pha,fa	b	ba	bh	bha
m	ma	y	ya	r	ra
l	la	v	va,wa	sh	sha
sh	Sha	s	sa	h	ha
ksh	xa,kSha	tr	tra	jn	Gya, jNja
d	D_a	dh	Dh_a	jn	Gya, jNja

**nuqte**
q	qa	kh	Kha	g	Ga
	z	za	f	Fa

**matra (Matras)**
a	aa	i	i	i	ee,ii,I
u	u	oo	oo,uu	ri	R
e	e	ai	ai,ei	o	o
au	au,ou	ॅ	A	aau	O