mahabharat sabha parv ke ‘dyoot parv’ ke aantargat adhyay 79 ke anusar kunti ka vilap evan nagar ke nar-nariyoan ka shokatur hone ka varnan is prakar hai[1]-
vishay soochi
- 1 kunti ka putroan ko dekhakar vilap karana
- 2 kunti ka putroan ko vilap karate hue samajhana
- 3 vidur ka shokakul kunti ko dhiraj banandhana v nagaravasiyoan ka jate hue pandavoan ko dekhana
- 4 nagaravasiyoan ka pandavoan ke van jate samay apas mean shokakul ho vartalap karana
- 5 nagaravasiyoan ka kauravoan ko dhikkarana aur pandavoan ke lie shok prakat karana
- 6 tika tippani aur sandarbh
- 7 sanbandhit lekh
kunti ka putroan ko dekhakar vilap karana
roti-bilakhati, van ko jati huee draupadi ke pichhe-pichhe kunhti bhi du:kh se vhyakul ho kuchh door tak gayian, itane hi mean unhhoanne apane sabhi putroan ko dekha, jinake vashtr aur abhooshan utar liye gaye the. unake sabhi aang mrigacharm se dhanke hue the aur ve lajhjavash niche mukh kiye chale ja rahe the. harsh mean bhare hue shatruoan ne unhhean sab or se gher rakha tha aur hitaishi suhrid unake liye shok kar rahe the. us avashtha mean un sabhi putroan ke nikat pahuanchakar kunhti ke hriday mean athyanht vathsalhy um d aya. ve unhhean hriday se lagakar shokavash bahut vilap karati huee bolian.[1]
kunti ka putroan ko vilap karate hue samajhana
kunhti ne kaha - putro! tum uttam dharm ka palan karane vale tatha sadachari ki maryada se vibhooshit ho. tumamean kshuhdrata ka abhav hai. tum bhagavanh ke suhridh bhakht aur devaradhan mean sada tatpar rahane vale ho. to bhi tumhhare oopar yah vipatti ka paha d toot p da hai. vidhata ka yah kaisa viparit vidhan hai. kisake anishht chinhtan se tumhhare oopar yah mahanh du:kh aya hai, yah buddhi se bar-bar vichar karane par bhi mujhe kuchh soojh nahian p data. yah mere hi bhaghy ka dosh ho sakata hai. tum to uttam gunoan se yukht ho to bhi athyanht du:kh aur kashht bhogane ke liye hi maianne tumhhean janhm diya hai.[1] is prakar samhpatti se vachiant hokar tum van ke durgam shthanoan mean kaise rah sakoge ? viry, dhairy, bal, uthsah aur tej se paripushht hote hue bhi tum durbal ho. yadi maian yah janati ki nagar mean ane par tumhhean nishhchay hi vanavas ka kashht bhogana p dega to maharaj panhdu ke par lokavasi ho jane par shatashrringapur se hastinapur nahian ati. maian to tumhhare tapashvi evan meghavi pita ko hi dhanhy manati hooan, jinhhoanne putroan ke du:kh se dukhi hone ka avasar n pakar shvargalok ki abhilasha ko hi priy samajha. isi prakar atindriy jnan se samhpanhn evan paramagati ko prapht huee kalhyanamayi dharmajna madri ko bhi sarvatha dhanhy manati hooan. jisane apane anurag, uttam buddhi aur sadvhyavahar dvara mujhe bhulakar jivit rahane ke liye vivash kar diya. mujhako aur jivan ke prati meri is asakti ko dhikhkar hai! jisake karan mujhe yah mahanh khlesh bhogana p data hai. putroan! tum sadachari aur mere pranoan se bhi adhik phyare ho. maianne b de kashht se tumhhean paya hai; at: tumhhean chho dakar alag nahi rahooangi. maian bhi tumhhare sath van mean chalooangi. hay krishhne! tum khyoan mujhe chho de jati ho ? yah pran dharan roopidharm anithy hai, ek-n-ek din isaka anht hona nishchit hai, phir bhi vidhata ne jane khyoan pramadavash mere jivan ka bhi shighr hi anht nahian niyat kar diya. tabhi to ayu mujhe chho d nahi rahi hai. ha! dvarakavasi shrikrishhn! tum kahaan ho! balaramaji-ke chhote bhaiya! mujhako tatha in narashreshhth panhdavoan ki is du:kh se khyoan nahian bachate ? 'prabho! tum adi-anht se rahit ho, jo manushhy tumhhara niranhtar shmaran karate hai, unhhean tum avashhy sankat se bachate ho. 'tumhhari yah virad vhyarth kaise ho rahi hai? ye mere putr uttam dharm, mahathma purushoan ke shil-shvabhav, yash aur parakram ka anusaran karane vale haian, at: kashht bhogane ke yoghy nahian hai; bhagavanh! in par to daya karo. niti ke arth ko janane vale param vidvanh bhishhm, dron aur kripachary adi ke, jo is kul ke rakshak haian rahate hue yah vipatthia ham par khyoan ayi ? ha maharaj panhdu! kahaan ho ? aj tumhhare shreshhth putroan ko shatruoan ne jooe mean jitakar vanavas de diya hai, tum khyoan inaki duravastha ki upeksha kar rahe ho ? madrinanhdan sahadev! tum mujhe apane sharir se bhi adhik priy ho. beta! laut ao. kuputr ki bhaanti mera thyag n karo. tumhhare ye bhaee yadi sathy-dharm ke palan ka agrah rakh-kar van mean ja rahe haian to jayan; tum yahian rahakar meri raksha-janit dharm ka labh lo. vaishamhpayanaji kahate haian - is prakar vilap karati huee mata kunhti ko abhivadan evan pranam karake panhdav log dukhi ho van ko chale gaye.[2]
vidur ka shokakul kunti ko dhiraj banandhana v nagaravasiyoan ka jate hue pandavoan ko dekhana
viduraji shokakul kunhti ko anek prakar ki yuktiyoan-dvara dhiraj bandhakar unhhean dhire-dhire apane ghar le gaye. us samay ve shvayan bhi bahut dukhi the. tadananhtar dharmaraj yudhishthir jab van ki or prasthit hue, tab us nagar ke samasht nivasi du:kh se atur ho unhhean dekhane ke liye mahaloan, makan ki chhatoan, samasht gopuroan aur vrikshoan par chadh gaye. vahaan se sab log udas hokar unhhean dekhane lage. us samay s dakean manushhyoan ki bhari bhi d se itani bhar gayi thian ki un par chalana asamhbhav ho gaya tha. isiliye log ooanchean chadh-kar athyanht dinabhav se panhdunanhdan yudhishthir ko dekh rahe the ॥ kunhtinanhdan yudhishthir chhatr rahit evan paidal hi chal rahe the. sharir par rajochit vashtroan aur abhooshanoan ka bhi abhav tha. ve valhkal aur mrigacharm pahane hue the. unhhean is dasha mean dekhakar logoan ke hriday mean gahari chot pahuanchi aur ve sab log nana prakar ki batean karane lage ॥ nagar nivasi manushhy bole - aho! yatra karate samay jinake pichhe vishal chaturangini sena chalati thi, aj ve hi raja yudhishthir is prakar ja rahe haian aur unake pichhe draupadi ke sath keval char bhaee panhdav tatha purohit chal rahe haian. jise aj se pahale akashachari prani tak nahian dekh pate the, usi drupad kumari krishhnoan ko ab s dak par chalane vale sadharan log bhi dekh rahe haian. sukumari draupadi ke aangoan mean divhy aangarag shobha pata tha. vah lal chanhdan ka sevan karati thi, parantu ab van mean sadian, gamian or varsha lagane se usaki aang kanti shighr hi phiki p d jaegi.[3]-
nagaravasiyoan ka pandavoan ke van jate samay apas mean shokakul ho vartalap karana
nishhchay hi aj kunhti devi b de bhari dhairy ka ashray lekar apane putroan aur putravadhoo se vartalap karati haian; anhyatha is dasha mean ve inaki or dekh bhi nahian sakatian ॥ gunahin putr ka bhi du:kh mata se kaise dekha jayega; phir jis putr ke sadachar matr se yah sara sansar vashibhoot ho jata hai, us par koee du:kh aye, to usaki mata vah kaise dekh sakati hai ? purush rathn panhdunanhdan yudhishthir ko komalata, daya, dhairy, shil, indriyasanyam aur manonigrah - ye chh: sadrun sushobhit karate haian. unaki hani se aj sari praja ko b di pi da ho rahi hai ॥ jaise gamian mean jalashay ka pani ghat jane se jalachar jiv-janhtu vhyathit ho uthate haian evan j d kat jane se phal aur phooloan se yukht vriksh sookhane lagata hai, usi prakar samhpoorn jagath ke palak maharaj yudhishthir ki pi da se sara sansar pidit ho gaya hai. mahatejashvi dharmaraj yudhishthir manushhyoan ke mool haian. jagath ke doosare log unhhian ki shakha, patr, punhy aur phal haian. aj is apane putroan aur bhaee-banhdhuoan ko sath lekar charoan bhaee panhdavoan ki bhaanti shighr usi marg se unake pichhe-pichhe chalean, jisase panhduputr yudhishthir ja rahe haian ॥ aj ham apane shhvet, bag-bagiche aur ghar-dvar chho dakar param dharmathma kunhtinanhdan yudhishthir ke sath chal dean aur unhhian ke sukh-du:kh ko apana sukh-du:kh samajhean ॥ ham apane gharoan ki g di huee nidhi nikal lean. aangan ki pharsh khod dalean. dhan-dhanhy sath le lean. sari avashhyak vashtuean hata lean. inamean charoan or dhool bhar jay. devata in gharoan ko chho dakar bhag jayan. choohe bil se bahar nikalakar inamean charoan or do d lagane lagean. inamean n kabhi ag jale, n pani rahe aur n jhadoo hi lage. yahaan bali daishhv dev, yajn, manhtr path, hom aur jap band ho jay.[3] mano b da bhari akal p d gaya ho, is prakar ye sare ghar dhah jayan. inamean toote bartan bikhare p de ho aur ham sada ke liye inhhean chho d dean—aisi dasha mean in gharoan par kapati subalaputr shakuni adhikar kar le. ab jahaan panhdav ja rahe haian, vah van hi nagar ho jay aur hamare chho d dene par yah nagar hi van ke roop mean parinat ho jay. van mean ham logoan ke bhay se saanp apane bil chho dakar bhag jayan mrig aur pakshi jangaloan ko chho d dean tatha hathi aur sianh bhi vahaan se door chale jayan. ham log trin (sag-pat), anhn aur phal ka upayog karane vale haian. jangal ke hiansak pashu aur pakshi hamare rahane ke shthanoan ko chho dakar chal jayan. ve aise shthan ka ashray lean, jahaan ham n jayan aur ve un shthanoan ko chho d dean, jinaka ham sevan karean. ham log van mean kunhti putroan ke sath b de sukh se raheange.[4]
nagaravasiyoan ka kauravoan ko dhikkarana aur pandavoan ke lie shok prakat karana
vaishamhpayanaji kahate haian - janamejay! is prakar bhinhn-bhinhn manushhyoan ki kahi huee bhaanti-bhaanti ki batean yudhishthir ne sunian. sunakar bhi unake man mean koee vikar nahian aya. tadananhtar charoan or mahaloan mean rahane vali brahman, kshatriy, vaishhy aur shoodroan ki striyaan apane-apane bhavanoan ki khi dakiyoan ke parde hatakar din panhdavoan ko dekhane lagian. sab panhdavoan ne mrigacharm may vashtr dharan kar rakhkha tha. unake sath draupadi bhi paidal hi chali ja rahi thi. use un striyoan ne pahale kabhi nahian dekha tha. usake sharir par ek hi vashtr tha, kaish khule hue the, vah rajashvala thi aur roti chali ja rahi thi. use dekhakar us samay sab striyoan ka mukh udas ho gaya. ve kshom evan moh ke karan nana prakar sean vilap karati huee du:kh shok se pidit ho gayian aur ‘hay hay! in dhritarashhtr putroan ko bar-bar dhikhkar haian, dhikhkar hai’ aisa kahakar netroan se aansoo bahane lagian. usake vashtr khianche jane (evan van mean jane) adi ka sara vrittanht sunakar kauravoan ki athyanht ninhda karati huee phoot-phoot- kar rone lagian aur apane mukhar vinhd ko hatheli par rakhakar bahut der tak gahari chinhta mean doobi rahian. us samay apane putroan ke anhyay ka chinhtan karake raja dhritarashhtr ka bhi hriday udvigr ho utha. unhhean tanik bhi shanti nahian mili. chinhta mean p de-p de unaki ekagrata nashht ho gayi. unaka chitt shok se vhyakool ho raha tha. unhhoanne vidur ke pas sandesh bheja ki tum shighr mere pas chale ao. tab vidur raja dhritarashhtr ke mahal mean gaye. us samay maharaj dhritarashhtr ne athyanht udvigr hokar unase poochha.[4]
tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 mahabharat sabha parv adhyay 79 bhag-1
- ↑ mahabharat sabha parv adhyay 79 bhag-2
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 mahabharat sabha parv adhyay 79 bhag-3
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 mahabharat sabha parv adhyay 79 bhag-4
sanbandhit lekh
mahabharat sabha parv mean ullekhit kathaean
sabhakriya parv
shrikrishn ki ajnanusar mayasur dvara sabha bhavan nirman
| shrikrishn ki dvaraka yatra
| mayasur ka bhim-arjun ko gada aur shankh dena
| may dvara nirmit sabha bhavan mean yudhishthir ka pravesh
lokapal sabhakhyan parv
narad ka yudhishthir ko prashn roop mean shiksha dena
| yudhishthir ki divy sabhaoan ke vishay mean jijnasa
| indr sabha ka varnan
| yamaraj ki sabha ka varnan
| varun ki sabha ka varnan
| kuber ki sabha ka varnan
| brahmaji ki sabha ka varnan
| raja harishchandr ka mahatmy
rajasooyarambh parv
yudhishthir ka rajasooyavishayak sankalp
| shrikrishn ki rajasooy yajn ki sammati
| jarasandh ke vishay mean yudhishthir, bhim aur shrikrishn ki batachit
| jarasandh par jit ke vishay mean yudhishthir ka utsahahin hona
| shrikrishn dvara arjun ki bat ka anumodan
| yudhishthir ko jarasandh ki utpatti ka prasang sunana
| jara rakshasi ka apana parichay dena
| chandakaushik dvara jarasandh ka bhavishy kathan
jarasandh vadh parv
shrikrishn, arjun aur bhim ki magadh yatra
| shrikrishn dvara magadh ki rajadhani ki prashansa
| shrikrishn aur jarasandh ka sanvad
| jarasandh ki yuddh ke lie taiyari
| jarasandh ka shrikrishn ke sath vair ka varnan
| bhim aur jarasandh ka bhishan yuddh
| bhim dvara jarasandh ka vadh
| jarasandh dvara bandi rajaoan ki mukti
digvijay parv
pandavoan ki digvijay ke lie yatra
| arjun dvara anek rajaoan tatha bhagadatt ki parajay
| arjun ka anek parvatiy deshoan par vijay pana
| kimpurush, hatak, uttarakuru par arjun ki vijay
| bhim ka poorv disha mean jitane ke lie prasthan
| bhim ka anek rajaoan se bhari dhan-sampati jitakar indraprasth lautana
| sahadev dvara dakshin disha ki vijay
| nakul dvara pashchim disha ki vijay
rajasooy parv
shrikrishn ki ajna se yudhishthir ka rajasooy yajn ki diksha lena
| rajasooy yajn mean rajaoan, kauravoan tatha yadavoan ka agaman
| rajasooy yajn ka varnan
arghabhiharan parv
rajasooy yajn mean brahmanoan tatha rajaoan ka samagam
| bhishm ki anumati se shrikrishn ki agrapooja
| shishupal ke akshepapoorn vachan
| yudhishthir ka shishupal ko samajhana
| bhishm ka shishupal ke akshepoan ka uttar dena
| bhagavan narayan ki mahima
| bhagavan narayan dvara madhu-kaitabh vadh
| varah avatar ki sankshipt katha
| nrisianh avatar ki sankshipt katha
| vaman avatar ki sankshipt katha
| dattatrey avatar ki sankshipt katha
| parashuram avatar ki sankshipt katha
| shriram avatar ki sankshipt katha
| shrikrishn avatar ki sankshipt katha
| kalki avatar ki sankshipt katha
| shrikrishn ka prakaty
| kaliy-mardan evan dhenukasur vadh
| arishtasur evan kans vadh
| shrikrishn aur balaram ka vidyabhyas
| shrikrishn ka guru ko dakshina roop mean unake putr ka jivan dena
| narakasur ka sainikoan sahit vadh
| shrikrishn ka solah hajar kanyaoan ko patniroop mean svikar karana
| shrikrishn ka indralok jakar aditi ko kundal dena
| dvarakapuri ka varnan
| rukmini ke mahal ka varnan
| satyabhama sahit any raniyoan ke mahal ka varnan
| shrikrishn aur balaram ka dvaraka mean pravesh
| shrikrishn dvara banasur par vijay
| bhishm ke dvara shrikrishn mahatmy ka upasanhar
| sahadev ki rajaoan ko chunauti
shishupal vadh parv
yudhishthir ko bhishm ka santvana dena
| shishupal dvara bhishm ki ninda
| shishupal ki batoan par bhim ka krodh
| bhishm dvara shishupal ke janm ka vritaantt ka varnan
| bhishm ki batoan se chidhe shishupal ka unhean phatakarana
| shrikrishn dvara shishupal vadh
| rajasooy yajn ki samapti
| shrikrishn ka svadeshagaman
dyoot parv
vyasaji ki bhavishyavani se yudhishthir ki chinta
| duryodhan ka may nirmit sabha bhavan ko dekhana
| yudhishthir ke vaibhav ko dekhakar duryodhan ka chintit hona
| pandavoan par vijay prapt karane ke lie duryodhan-shakuni ki batachit
| duryodhan ka dyoot ke lie dhritarashtr se anurodh
| dhritarashtr ka vidur ko indraprasth bhejana
| duryodhan ka dhritarashtr ko apane dukh aur chinta ka karan batana
| yudhishthir ko bheant mean mili vastuoan ka duryodhan dvara varnan
| duryodhan dvara yudhishthir ke abhishek ka varnan
| duryodhan ko dhritarashtr ka samajhana
| duryodhan ka dhritarashtr ko ukasana
| dyootakrida ke lie sabha ka nirman
| dhritarashtr ka yudhishthir ko bulane ke lie vidur ko ajna dena
| vidur aur dhritarashtr ki batachit
| vidur aur yudhishthir batachit tatha yudhishthir ka hastinapur ana
| jue ke anauchity ke sambandh mean yudhishthir-shakuni sanvad
| dyootakrida ka arambh
| jue mean shakuni ke chhal se yudhishthir ki har
| dhritarashtr ko vidur ki chetavani
| vidur dvara jue ka ghor virodh
| duryodhan ka vidur ko phatakarana aur vidur ka use chetavani dena
| yudhishthir ka dhan, rajy, bhaee, draupadi sahit apane ko bhi harana
| vidur ka duryodhan ko phatakarana
| du:shasan ka sabha mean draupadi ko kesh pak dakar ghasitakar lana
| sabhasadoan se draupadi ka prashn
| bhim ka krodh evan arjun ko unhean shant karana
| vikarn ki dharmasangat bat ka karn dvara virodh
| draupadi ka chiraharan
| vidur dvara prahlad ka udaharan dekar sabhasadoan ko virodh ke lie prerit karana
| draupadi ka chetavani yukt vilap evan bhishm ka vachan
| duryodhan ke chhal-kapatayukt vachan aur bhim ka roshapoorn udgar
| karn aur duryodhan ke vachan evan bhim ki pratijna
| draupadi ko dhritarashtr se var prapti
| kauravoan ko marane ko udyat hue bhim ko yudhishthir ka shant karana
| dhritarashtr ka yudhishthir ko sara dhan lautakar indraprasth jane ka adesh
anudyoot parv
duryodhan ka dhritarashtr se pun: dyutakrida ke lie pandavoan ko bulane ka anurodh
| gandhari ki dhritarashtr ko chetavani kintu dhritarashtr ka asvikar karana
| dhritarashtr ki ajna se yudhishthir ka pun: jua khelana aur harana
| du:shasan dvara pandavoan ka upahas
| bhim, arjun, nakul aur sahadev ki bhishan pratijna
| vidur ka pandavoan ko dharmapoorvak rahane ka upadesh dena
| draupadi ka kunti se vida lena
| kunti ka vilap evan nagar ke nar-nariyoan ka shokatur hona
| vanagaman ke samay pandavoan ki cheshta
| prajajanoan ki shokaturata ke vishay mean dhritarashtr-vidur ka sanvad
| sharanagat kauravoan ko dronachary ka ashvasan
| dhritarashtr ki chinta aur unaka sanjay ke sath vartalap
varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj