सत्य

saty

ek bahuvikalpi shabd hai any arthoan ke lie dekhean:- saty (bahuvikalpi)

saty hindi ka ek shabd hai, jisaka shabdik arth hai- yatharth, vastavik, asali, pramanik, sachcha aur eemanadar adi.

'mahabharat bhishm parv' mean pitamah bhishm ne yudhishthir se saty-asaty ka vivechan, dharm ka lakshan tatha vyavaharik niti ka varnan kiya hai. yudhishthir poochhate haian- "bharatanandan! dharm mean sthit rahane ki ichchha vala manushy kaisa bartav kare? vidvan! maian is bat ko janana chahata hooan. bharat shreshth! ap mujhase isaka varnan kijiye. rajan! saty aur asaty ye donoan sampoorn jagat ko vyapt karake sthit haian; kintu dharm par vishvas karane vala manushy in donoan mean se kisaka acharan kare. kya saty hai aur kya jhooth? tatha kaun-sa kary sanatan dharm ke anukool hai? kis samay saty bolana chahiye aur kis samay jhooth?"

bhishm ji ne kaha- "bharat! saty bolana achchha hai. saty se badhakar doosara koee dharm nahian hai; parantu lok mean jise janana atyant kathin hai, usi ko maian bata raha hooan. jahaan jhooth hi saty ka kam kare^[1] athava saty hi jhooth ban jay^[2]; aise avasaroan par saty nahian bolana chahiye. vahaan jhooth bolana hi uchit hai. jisamean saty sthir n ho, aisa moorkh manushy hi mara jata hai. saty aur asaty ka palan karane vala purush hi dharmajn mana jata hai. jo nich hai, jisaki buddhi shuddh nahian hai tatha jo atyant kathor svabhav ka hai, vah manushy bhi kabhi aandhe pashu ko marane vale balak namak vyadh ki bhaanti mahan puny prapt kar leta hai.^[3]

tika tippani aur sandarbh

↑ kisi prani ko sankat se bachave
↑ kisi ke jivan ko sankat mean dal de
↑ mahabharat shanti parv adhyay 109 shlok 1-13

sanbandhit lekh

varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj

a a i ee u oo e ai o au aan k kh g gh n ch chh j jh n t th d dh n t th d dh n p ph b bh m y r l v sh sh s h ksh tr jn rri rri aau shr aah

[1] si prani ko sankat se bachave

[2] si ke jivan ko sankat mean dal de

[3] rat shanti parv adhyay 109 shlok 1-13

[1]

[2]

[3]

**svar (Vowels)**
a	a	a	aa	i	i
ee	ee,ii,I	u	u	oo	oo, uu,U
e	e	ai	ai,ei	o	o
au	au,ou	aan	a^	aah	a:,aH
aॅ	A	aau	O	rri	Ria

**vyanjan (Consonants)**
k	ka,ca	kh	kha	g	ga
gh	gha	n	Nga	ch	cha
chh	chha	j	ja	jh	jha
n	Nja	t	Ta	th	Tha
d	Da	dh	Dha	n	Na
t	ta	th	tha	d	da
dh	dha	n	na	p	pa
ph	pha,fa	b	ba	bh	bha
m	ma	y	ya	r	ra
l	la	v	va,wa	sh	sha
sh	Sha	s	sa	h	ha
ksh	xa,kSha	tr	tra	jn	Gya, jNja
d	D_a	dh	Dh_a	jn	Gya, jNja

**nuqte**
q	qa	kh	Kha	g	Ga
	z	za	f	Fa

**matra (Matras)**
a	aa	i	i	i	ee,ii,I
u	u	oo	oo,uu	ri	R
e	e	ai	ai,ei	o	o
au	au,ou	ॅ	A	aau	O