shrimadbhagavadgita -vishvanath chakravartti
ashtam adhyay
arjun uvach
kian tadbrahm kimadhyatman kian karm purushottam.
adhibhootan ch kian proktamadhidaivan kimuchyate॥1॥
arjun ne kaha– he bhagavan! he purushottam! brahm kya hai? atma kya hai? sakam karm kya hai? yah bhautik jagat kya hai? tatha devata kya haian? kripa karake yah sab mujhe bataiye.
sararth varshini prakashika vritti-
is adhyay ke pratham do shlokoan mean arjun ne kul sat prashn kiye haian. poorv adhyay ke ant mean varnit brahm, adhibhoot, adhidaiv aur adhiyajn - in chhah shabdoan ka yatharth tatpary aur prayan kal mean niyatatm purush gan apako kis prakar janate haian - ye sat prashn kiye haian.
bhagavan shri krishn ne is poore adhyay mean inhian tattvoan ka vishadh vivechan karate hue arjun ke samast prashnoan ke uttar die haian..1..
adhiyajnah kathan koatr deheasminh madhusoodan.
prayanakale ch kathan jneyoasi niyatatmabhiah॥2॥
he madhusoodan! yajn ka svami kaun hai aur vah sharir mean kaise rahata hai? aur mrityu ke samay bhakti mean lage rahane vale apako kaise jan pate haian?
bhavanuvad- ashtam adhyay mean shri bhagavanh ne parth ke prashnoan ka uttar dete hue yog evan prasang vashatah yog mishra bhakti evan shuddh bhakti - in donoan ke sambandh mean bataya hai. pichhale adhyay ke ant mean shri bhagavanh ne brahmadi sat padarthoan ke vishay mean bataya. is adhyay mean un tattvoan ki jijnasa se arjun ‘kintadh’ ityadi do shlokoan ko kah rahe haian. is deh mean adhiyajn arthat yajn ke adhishthata kaun haian, is deh mean unhean kis prakar jana jata hai ? yahi uttar anushangi hai..1-2..
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