शिवरात्रि

bhagavan shiv

shivaratri athava mahashivaratri hinduoan ka ek pramukh tyohar hai. phalgun mas ke krishn paksh ki chaturdashi ko shivaratri parv manaya jata hai. mahashivaratri par rudrabhishek ka bahut mahattv mana gaya hai aur is parv par rudrabhishek karane se sabhi rog aur dosh samapt ho jate haian.

shivaratri vah ratri hai jisaka shivatattv se ghanishth sanbandh hai. bhagavan shiv ki atipriy ratri ko shiv ratri kaha jata hai. shiv puran ke eeshan sanhita mean bataya gaya hai ki phalgun krishn chaturdashi ki ratri mean adidev bhagavan shiv karodoan sooryoan ke saman prabhav vale liang roop mean prakat hue-

phalgunakrishnachaturdashyamadidevo mahanishi.
shivaliangatayodbhoot: kotisooryasamaprabh:॥

vistar se padhane ke lie bharatakosh par jaean

tika tippani aur sandarbh

sanbandhit lekh

varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj

a a i ee u oo e ai o au aan k kh g gh n ch chh j jh n t th d dh n t th d dh n p ph b bh m y r l v sh sh s h ksh tr jn rri rri aau shr aah

**svar (Vowels)**
a	a	a	aa	i	i
ee	ee,ii,I	u	u	oo	oo, uu,U
e	e	ai	ai,ei	o	o
au	au,ou	aan	a^	aah	a:,aH
aॅ	A	aau	O	rri	Ria

**vyanjan (Consonants)**
k	ka,ca	kh	kha	g	ga
gh	gha	n	Nga	ch	cha
chh	chha	j	ja	jh	jha
n	Nja	t	Ta	th	Tha
d	Da	dh	Dha	n	Na
t	ta	th	tha	d	da
dh	dha	n	na	p	pa
ph	pha,fa	b	ba	bh	bha
m	ma	y	ya	r	ra
l	la	v	va,wa	sh	sha
sh	Sha	s	sa	h	ha
ksh	xa,kSha	tr	tra	jn	Gya, jNja
d	D_a	dh	Dh_a	jn	Gya, jNja

**nuqte**
q	qa	kh	Kha	g	Ga
	z	za	f	Fa

**matra (Matras)**
a	aa	i	i	i	ee,ii,I
u	u	oo	oo,uu	ri	R
e	e	ai	ai,ei	o	o
au	au,ou	ॅ	A	aau	O