rasakhan ka shrriangar ras
| |
 | |
| poora nam | saiyyad ibrahim (rasakhan) |
| janm | sanh 1533 se 1558 bich (lagabhag) |
| janm bhoomi | pihani, haradoee zila, uttar pradesh |
| karm bhoomi | mahavan (mathura) |
| karm-kshetr | krishn bhakti kavy |
| mukhy rachanaean | 'sujan rasakhan' aur 'premavatika' |
| vishay | sagun krishnabhakti |
| bhasha | sadharan braj bhasha |
| vishesh yogadan | prakriti varnan, krishnabhakti |
| nagarikata | bharatiy |
| any janakari | bharatendu harishchandr ne jin muslim haribhaktoan ke liye kaha tha, "in musalaman harijanan par kotin hindoo varie" unamean "rasakhan" ka nam sarvopari hai. |
hindi sahity mean krishn bhakt tatha ritikalin kaviyoan mean rasakhan ka mahattvapoorn sthan hai. 'rasakhan' ko ras ki khan kaha jata hai. inake kavy mean bhakti, shrrigaanr ras donoan pradhanata se milate haian. shrriangar ras ke do bhed haian-
- sanyog shrriangar
- vipralanbh shrriangar.
sanyog shrriangar
priy aur premi ka milan do prakar ka ho sakata hai- sanbhog sahit aur sanbhog rahit. pahale ka nam sanbhog shrriangar aur doosare ka nam sanyog shrriangar hai.
sanbhog shrriangar
jahaan nayak-nayika ki sanyogavastha mean jo parasparik rati rahati hai vahaan sanbhog shrriangar hota hai. 'sanbhog' ka arth sanbhog sukh ki prapti hai. rasakhan ke kavy mean sanbhog shrriangar ke anek udaharan milate haian. radha-krishn milan aur gopi-krishn milan mean kahian-kahian sanbhog shrriangar ka poorn paripak hua hai. udaharan ke lie—
aankhiyaan aankhiyaan so sakai milai hilai rijhai hiyo haribo.
batiyaan chitt choran chetak si ras charu charitran oocharibo.
rasakhani ke pran sudha bharibo adharan pe tyoan adhara dharibo.
itane sab main ke mohini jantr pe mantr basikar si karibo॥[1] is pady mean rasakhan ne sanbhog shrriangar ki abhivyakti nayak aur nayika ki shrriangari cheshtaoan dvara karayi hai. yadyapi unhoanne nayak tatha nayika ya krishn-gopi shabd ka prayog nahian kiya, tathapi yah poornataya dhvanit ho raha hai ki yahaan gopi-krishn alanban haian. chitt choran chetak si batiyaan uddipan vibhav haian. aankhiyaan milana, hilana, rijhana adi anubhav haian. harsh sanchari bhav hai. sanbhog shrriangar ki poorn abhivyakti ho rahi hai. sanbhog shrriangar ke anand-sagar mean athakheliyaan karate hue nayak-nayika ka ramaniy svaroop is prakar varnit hai—
soee huti piy ki chhatiyaan lagi bal pravin maha mud manai.
kes khule chhaharaian baharean phaharaian, chhabi dekhat man amane.
va ras mean rasakhan pagi rati rain jagi akhiyaan anumanai.
chand pai bianb au bianb pai kairav kairav pai mukatan pramanai॥[2]
tika tippani aur sandarbh
sanbandhit lekh
varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj