महाभारत कथा -राजगोपालाचार्य पृ. 213

mahabharat katha -chakravarti rajagopalachary

62.gita ki uth‍patti kurukshetr ke maidan mean donoan taraph ki senaean l dane ko taiyar kh di thian. un dinoan ki riti ke anusar donoan paksh ke viroan ne yuddh-niti par chalane ki pratijnaean lian. yuddh ki pranali evan paddhati samay-samay par badalati rahati thi. un dinoan ki yuddh-pranali ko dhh‍yan mean rakhate hue hamean yah katha padhani chahie tabhi har ghatana ka sahi chitr hamare samane ayega. nahian to ghatanaoan mean kahian-kahian ash‍vabhavikata ka bhram ho sakata hai. mahabharat ke yuddh ki shartean ye thian- roj sooryash‍t ke bad l daee band ho jaye. yuddh band hone ke bad donoan paksh ke log apas mean milean. saman balavanoan mean hi takh‍kar hoan. anuchit ya anh‍yayapoorn dhang se koee l daee nahian l d sakata. sena se door hat jane valoan par banoan ya hathiyaroan ka prahar n ho. rathi rathi se, hathisavar hathisavar se, ghu dasavar ghu dasavar se aur paidal paidal se hi l de. shatru par vishh‍vas karake jo l dana band kar de us par, ya darakar har manane ya sir jhukane vale par shash‍tr ka prayog nahian hona chahie. do yoddha apas mean yuddh kar rahe hoan to unako soochana diye bina ya savadhan kiye bina, tisare ko un par ya kisi ek par shash‍tr nahian chalana chahie. nihath‍the, asavadhan, pith dikhakar bhagane vale ya kavach se rahit ko hathiyar chalakar nahian marana chahie. hathiyar pahuanchane aur dhone valoan, anucharoan, bheri bajane valoan aur shankh phooankane valoan par bhi hathiyar nahian chalana chahie. l daee ke in niyamoan ko donoan virodhi pakshoan ne pratijnapoorvak man liya. jh‍yoan-jh‍yoan samay badalata jata hai, sansar ki riti-niti bhi badalati jati hai. nh‍yay evan anh‍yay ki vivechana bhi ek jaisi sthir nahian rahati; n hi nh‍yay-anh‍yay ko nirdharit karane vale niyam hi kayam rahate haian. ajakal ki l daiyoan mean jo niti barati jati hai, usake anusar, jo bhi saman ya janavar l daee mean kam de sake, un sabako nashh‍t kiya ja sakata hai. chahe ve gho de-jaise bejaban janavar hoan, ya davaiyoan jaisi avashh‍yak vash‍tuean hoan. kiantu un dinoan ki riti kuchh aur hi thi. kahane ka matalab yah nahian ki un dinoan ke prachalit vidhi-nishedhoan ka kabhi ulh‍langhan hota hi nahian tha. ulate, mahabharat ke kee prasangoan se saph pata chalata hai ki un dinoan bhi vibhinh‍n karanoan se shartean kabhi-kabhi to di jati thian. kabhi-kabhi aisa hua karata hai ki kuchh khas avasaroan par, vishesh karanoan se, prachalit niyamoan ka ulh‍langhan karana p data hai. kabhi-kabhi yahaan tak naubat a jati hai ki purane vidhi-nishedhoan ke sh‍than par naye hi niyam banane p d jate haian. mahabharat ke yuddh mean bhi kabhi-kabhi ye niyam to de avashh‍y gaye haian; kintu am taur par sabane uparokh‍t shartean man li thian aur unh‍hian ke anusar ve l de bhi the. kabhi kisi ke shart to dane ki khabar p di to usaki sabane nianda hi ki; to dane vala bhi lajjit hua aur aant mean pachhataya.

sanbandhit lekh

mahabharat katha -chakravarti rajagopalachary

adhyay

adhyay ka nam

prishth sankhya

1.	ganesh ji ki shart	1
2.	devavrat	4
3.	bhishm-pratijna	7
4.	amba aur bhishm	9
5.	kach aur devayani	13
6.	devayani ka vivah	18
7.	yayati	24
8.	vidur	26
9.	kunti	29
10.	pandu ka dehavasan	31
11.	bhim	32
12.	karn	34
13.	dronachary	37
14.	lakh ka ghar	40
15.	paandavoan ki raksha	44
16.	bakasur-vadh	48
17.	draupadi svayanvar	54
18.	indraprasth	58
19.	sarang ke bachche	64
20.	jarasandh	67
21.	jarasandh-vadh	70
22.	agr-pooja	73
23.	shakuni ka pravesh	76
24.	khelane ke lie bulava	79
25.	baji	82
26.	draupadi ki vh‍yatha	86
27.	dhritarashh‍t ki chinh‍ta	90
28.	shrikrishh‍n ki pratijna	93
29.	pashupat	96
30.	vipada kis par nahian p dati ?	101
31.	agash‍th‍y muni	105
32.	rrishh‍yashrriang	109
33.	yavakrit ki tapash‍ya	113
34.	yavakrit ki mrith‍yu	115
35.	vidya aur vinay	118
36.	ashh‍tavakr	120
37.	bhim aur hanuman	122
38.	‘maian bagula nahian hooan’	127
39.	dvesh karane vale ka ji kabhi nahian bharata’	130
40.	duryodhan apamanit hota hai’	133
41.	krishh‍n ki bhookh’	136
42.	mayavi sarovar	140
43.	yaksh prashh‍n	143
44.	anuchar ka kam	146
45.	ajnatavas	151
46.	virat ki raksha	155
47.	rajakumar uttar	159
48.	pratijna-poorti	163
49.	virat ka bhram	167
50.	mantrana	171
51.	parth-sarathi	176
52.	mama vipaksh mean	178
53.	devaraj ki bhool	180
54.	nahush	183
55.	rajadoot sanjay	187
56.	suee ki nok jitani bhoomi bhi nahian	191
57.	shaantidoot shrikrishh‍n	194
58.	mamata evan kartavh‍y	199
59.	kauravoan aur paandavoan ke senapati	202
60.	balaram	204
61.	ru‍kmini	207
62.	asahayog	210
63.	gita ki uth‍patti	213
64.	ashirvad-prapti	215
65.	pahala din	217
66.	doosara din	220
67.	tisara din	223
68.	chautha din	227
69.	paanchavaan din	231
70.	chhatha din	233
71.	satavaan din	236
72.	athavaan din	239
73.	navaan din	242
74.	bhishh‍m ka aant	244
75.	pitamah aur karn	246
76.	senapati dron	248
77.	duryodhan ka kuchakr	249
78.	barahavaan din	252
79.	shoor bhagadatt	255
80.	abhimanh‍yu	260
81.	abhimanh‍yu ka vadh	264
82.	putr-shok	267
83.	siandhuraj	271
84.	abhimantrit kavach	275
85.	yudhishthir ki chianta	279
86.	yudhishthir ki kamana	283
87.	karn aur bhim	286
88.	kuanti ka diya vachan	290
89.	bhoorishrava ka vadh	293
90.	jayadrath-vadh	297
91.	achary dron ka aant	299
92.	karn bhi mara gaya	302
93.	duryodhan ka aant	305
94.	paandavoan ka sharminda hona	309
95.	ashvatthama	313
96.	ab vilap karane se kya labh	316
97.	saantvana kaun de?	318
98.	yudhishthir ki vedana	321
99.	shok aur saanth‍vana	324
100.	eershya	326
101.	uttank muni	329
102.	ser bhar ata	332
103.	paandavoan ka dhritarashtr ke prati bartav	336
104.	dhritarashtr	338
105.	tinoan vriddhoan ka avasan	341
106.	shrikrishn ka lila-sanvaran	342
107.	dharmaputr yudhishthir	344
108.	aantim prishth	346