भारत सावित्री -वासुदेवशरण अग्रवाल पृ. 413

bharat savitri -vasudevasharan agraval
5. udyog parv

adhyay : 103-121

harimedhash rrishi ki dhvajavati kanya ka arth

garu d ka yah digvarnan un varnanoan ki apeksha adhik kalpanik aur sankshipt hai, phir bhi pashchim disha ke varnan mean ek ullekh bahut hi mahattvapoorn haiah atr dhvajavati nam kumari harimedhasah. akashe tishth tishtheti tasthau sooryasy shasanath.. arthat harimedhas ki dhvajavati nam ki kumari kanya soory ki ajna se akash mean kh di ho gee. yah shlok jitana klisht aur goodh hai, utana hi aitihasik drishti se mahattvapoorn hai. harimedhas kaun haian? unaki kumari kanya dhvajavati kaun hai? soory ke adesh se vah akash mean kyoan kh di hai? in tin prashnoan ka uttar bharatiy sahity mean kahian nahian hai. inaka uttar eerani parasi dharm mean hai. ‘ahuramajd’ eeraniyoan ke sabase b de dev haian. unhean sasani yug ki pahalavi bhasha mean ‘haramuj’ kaha gaya. unhian ke lie gupt yug ki sanskrit bhasha mean ‘harimedhash’ nam ka prayog hua hai. dev ‘harimedhash’ ka ullekh pashchim disha ke sambandh mean kitani hi bar shanti parv ke antargat narayaniy parv mean aya hai vastutah shak-kushan kal mean soory pooja ke sath harimedhas dev aur unake dharm ka sakshat parichay bharatavasiyoan ko prapt hua tha. inhian ahuramajd ki shakti ya prabha hereno kahalati thi. usaka aankan prabha mandal ke bhitar hota tha aur usake donoan or phaharata hua pat ya dhvaj dikhaya jata tha. isi karan yahaan use dhvajavati nam diya gaya hai. prachin eerani aur sasani kala mean is prabha roopi shakti ko yuvati ke roop mean akash mean sthit dikhaya gaya hai. ahuramajd ya harimedhash ki us shakti ka premi soory hai, mano soory ke lie hi vah aj tak akash mean vyapt hai. mitr ya mihir ki pooja prachin parasi dharm ki visheshata thi. shak-kushanoan ke samay mean sasani ya udichy veshadhari soory ki anek pratimaean banaee geean. inamean bhi soory ki mastak se kandhoan ke pichhe phaharata hua pat dikhaya jata hai, jo prayah sabhi sasani yug ki moortiyoan mean dekha jata hai. gupt kala mean bhi vah bahudh milata hai. isi prishth bhoomi mean is shlok ki rachana huee. tatpashchat garu d ki pith par baith kar galav sarvatr ho aye, par unhean gho de n mile. tab ve garu d ki salah se yayati raja ke yahaan gaye. pratishtha ke raja yayati ne kaha ki mere pas gho de nahian, ek madhavi namak kanya hai, use tum le jao. usake vivah-shulk mean tumhean shyam karn ashv rajaoan se prapt ho jayange. galav kanya ko lekar pahale haryashv namak raja ke yahaan gaya aur phir kashiraj divodas ke yahaan aur isi tarah aant mean bhoj nagar ke ushinar raja ke yahaan gaya. pratyek ne use do-do-sau shyamakarn ashv diye aur aant mean shesh 200 gho doan ke lie us madhavi kanya ko vishvamitr ko hi arpan kar diya. yayati ki kanya madhavi ke upakhyan ke ant mean spasht hi phalashruti ka ullekh hai. madhavi ke char putroan ne apane puny phal se apane nana yayati ko svarg mean bheja. jnat hota hai ki yah us kanya ka koee doosara puchhalla tha, jisamean yayati ke svarg jane ki aur vahaan se puny phal kshin hone par girane ki katha thi. yayati ka akhyan prasiddh tha aur usake do bhagoan ko poorv yayat aur uttar yayat kaha jata tha, jaisa mahabhashy mean aya hai. yayati kanya madhavi ke char putroan ki katha aur un dohitroan ke puny se yayati ki svarg prapti uttar yayat akhyan ka uchhata hua aang jnat hota hai. vishvamitr aur galav ki kahani ke sath usaka jo d nitant shithil hai. bhagavadyan parv ke sath to usaki sangati kisi prakar baithati hi nahian. isake karan katha sootr ke pravah mean asahy vikshep utpann hota hai. (udyog parv samapt)

sanbandhit lekh

bharat savitri -vasudevasharan agraval

kr.s.

vishay

prishth sankhya

khand : 1
	bhoomika	1
1.	shatasahastri sanhita	7
1.adi parv
2.	katha-sar tatha parv-soochi	20
3.	janamejay ka nag-yajn	33
4.	shakuntalopakhyan	43
5.	raja yayati ka upakhyan	54
6.	paurav-raj-vanshavali	67
7.	bhishm ka udatt charit	72
8.	kaurav-pandavoan ka balyakal	84
9.	draupadi-svayanvar	98
10.	subhadra-parinay	106
2.sabha parv
11.	devarshi narad ka upadesh	114
12.	yudhishthir ki sabha	125
13.	jarasandh-vadh	129
14.	digvijay	136
15.	yudhishthir ka rajasooy yajn	146
16.	duryodhan ka santap	152
17.	shakuni ka kapat-dyoot	158
18.	draupadi-chiraharan	165
3. aranyak parv
19.	vidur par dhritarashtr ka kop	176
20.	maitrey rrishi ka shap	180
21	shrikrishn ka ashvasan	187
22.	dharm aur karm ki gahan gati	192
23.	arjun ki shastrastr-prapti	199
24.	nalopakhyan	207
25.	tirth-yatra-1	218
26.	tirth-yatra-2	223
27.	kurukshetr ka pradesh	232
28.	ashtavakr ki katha	237
29.	yavakrit ki katha	241
30.	himalay ke puny pradesh mean	242
31.	ajagar parv	250
32.	markandey-samasya	257
33.	pratyaksh dharm ki udatt kathaean	262
34.	draupadi-satyabhama-sanvad	271
35.	duryodhan ki ghosh-yatra	273
36.	draupadi-haran	278
37.	ramopakhyan	282
38.	savitri-upakhyan	289
39.	kundalaharan	296
40.	yaksh-yudhishthir-prashnottari	299
4.virat parv
41.	pandavoan ka ajnatavas	307
42.	gograhan	316
khand : 2
	bhoomika	326
5. udyog parv
43.	sainyodyog	336
44.	sanjayayan	351
45.	prajagar parv	355
46.	rrishi sanatsujat ka upadesh	374
47.	yanasandhi parv	218
48.	bhagavadyan parv	389
49.	dhritarashtr ki sabha mean krishn	396
50.	sainy parv	405
51.	ambopakhyan	405
52.	mataliy upakhyan aur galav-charit	409
6. bhishm parv
53.	bhuvanakosh parv	414
54.	shrimadbhagavadgita parv	428
55.	bhishm-yuddh-varnan	507
7. dron parv
56.	dron parv	510
57.	sanshaptakavadh parv	511
58.	abhimanyuvadh parv	514
59.	pratijna parv	515
60.	jayadrathavadh parv	518
61.	ghatotkach parv	518
62.	dronavadh parv	519
63.	narayanastramoksh parv	519
8. karn parv
64.	karnayuddh-varnan	522
9. shaly parv
65.	shaly-yuddh varnan	532
10. sauptik parv
66.	ashvatthama ki shirovedana	536
11. stri parv
67.	gandhari ka vilap	537
khand : 3
	bhoomika	538
12. shanti parv
68.	karnabhijnan	541
69.	yudhishthir nirved	543
70.	yudhishthir ka bhishm ke pas jana	562
71.	bhishm stavaraj	562
72.	rajadharm ka sar	566
73.	varnoan aur ashramoan ke dharm	575
74.	dasyu jatiyoan ka ary sanskriti mean parivartan	581
75.	raja ki utpatti	583
76.	raja ka devatv vichar	584
77.	bahm-kshatr ka sammilit adarsh	588
78.	rajadharm aur apramad	592
79.	vijigishu raja ka vyavahar	594
80.	ganoan ka vritt	598
81.	rajabhrityoan ke gun-dosh	602
82.	apaddharm	610
83.	shatru mean avishvas ka drishtant	619
84.	prajnadarshan mean gunoan ki manyata aur dosh	626
85.	mokshadharm parv	633
86.	avantar drishtiyaan	640
87.	srishti aur pralay	641
88.	dhyan yog	646
89.	japayog	646
90.	svabhavavad aur adhyatmavad ka samanvay	647
91.	tuladhar-jajali sanvad	653
92.	go-kapiley sanvad	654
93.	kshar aur akshar mahima	659
94.	narayani parv	665
13. anushasan parv
95.	anushasan parv	673
96.	vratopavas	674
97.	tirth	481
98.	vishnu-mahima aur shiv-mahima	675
99.	vishnu aur shiv sahastranam	677
14. ashvamedhik parv
100.	ashvamedhik parv	678
15. ashramavasik parv
101	ashramavasik parv	681
16. mausal parv
102.	mausal parv	682
17. mahaprasthanik parv
103.	mahaprasthanik parv	683
104.	svargarohan parv	683
parishisht
	maharshi vyas	685
	vyas ka manaviy drishtikon	698
	mahapurush shrikrishn	701
	mahabharat mean sahityik shailiyaan	705