mahabharat sabha parv ke ‘dyoot parv’ ke aantargat adhyay 64 ke anusar duryodhan ka vidur ko phatakarana aur vidur ka use chetavani dene ka varnan is prakar hai[1]-
vishay soochi
duryodhan ka vidur ko phatakarana
duryodhan bola—vidur! tum sada hamare shatruoan ke hi suryavash ki diang haankate rahate ho aur ham sabhi dhritarashhtr ke putroan ki ninhda kiya karate ho. tum kisake premi ho, yah ham janate haian, hamean moorkh samajhakar tum sada hamara apaman hi karate rahate ho. jo doosaroan ko chahane vala hai, yah manushhy pahachan mean a jata hai; khyoanki vah jisake prati dvesh hota hai, usaki ninhda aur jisake prati rag hota hai, usaki prashansa mean sanlagr rahata hai. tumhhara hriday hamare prati kis prakar dvesh se paripoorn hai, yah bat tumhhari jihra prakat kar deti hai. tum apane se shreshhth purushoan ke prati is prakar hriday ka dvesh n prakat karo. hamare liye tum god mean baithe saanp ke saman ho aur bilav ki bhaanti palane vale ka hi gala ghoant rahe ho. tum shvami-droh rakhate ho, phir bhi tumhhean log papi nahian kahate ? vidur! tum is pap se darate khyoan nahian ? hamane shatruoan ko jitakar (dhanaroop) mahanh phal prapht kiya hai. vidur! tum hamase yahaan katu vachan n bolo. tum shatruoan ke sath mel karake prasanhn ho rahe ho aur hamare sath mel karake bhi ab (hamare shatruoan ki prashansa karake) ham logoan ke bar-bar dvesh ke patr ban rahe ho akshamhy katuvachan bolane vala manushhy shatru ban jata hai. shatru ki prashansa karate samay bhi log apane goodh manobhav ko chhipaye rakhate haian. nirlajj vidur! tum bhi usi niti ka ashray lekar chup khyoan nahian rahate ? hamare kam mean badha khyoan dalate ho ? tum jo man mean ata hai, vahi bak jate ho. vidur! tum ham logoan ka apaman n karo, tumhhare is man ko jan chuke haian. tum b de boodhoan ke nikat baithakar buddhi sikho. apane poorvarjit yash ki raksha karo. doosaroan ke kamoan mean hashtakshep n karo. vidur! 'maian hi karta-dharma hooan' aisa n samajho aur hamean pratidin k davi batean n kaho. maian apane hit ke samhbanhdh mean tumase koee salah nahian poochhata hooan. tumhhara bhala ho. ham tumhhari kathor batean sahate chale jate haian, isaliye ham kshamashiloan ko tum apane vachanaroopi banoan se chhedo mat. dekhoan, is jagath ka shasan karane vala ek hi hai, doosara nahian. vahi shasak mata ke garbh mean soye hue shishu par bhi shasan karata hai; usi ke dvara maian bhi anushasit hooan. at: jaise jal shvabhavik hi niche ki or jata hai, vaise hi vah jaganniyanhta mujhe jis kam mean lagata hai, maian vaise hi usi kam mean lagata hooan. jinase prerit hokar manushhy apane sir se parvat ko vidirn karana chahata hai - arthath paththar par sir patakakar shvayan hi apane ko pi da deta hai tatha jinaki prerana se manushhy sarp ko bhi doodh pilakar palata hai,usi sarvaniyanhta ki buddhi samasht jagath ke karyoan ka anushasan karati hai. jo balapoorvak kisi par apana upadesh ladata hai, vah apane us vhyavahar ke dvara use apana shatru bana leta hai. is prakar mitrata ka anusaran karane vale manushhy ko vidvanh purush thyag de. bharat! jo pahale kapoor mean ag lagakar usake prajhvalit ho jane par der tak use bujhane ke liye nahian dau data, vah kahian usaki bachi huee rakh bhi nahian pata.[1]
vidur ka duryodhan ko chetavani dena
vidur! jo shatru ka pakshapati ho, apane se dvesh rakhata ho aur ahit karane vala ho, aise manushhy ko ghar mean nahian rahane dena chahiyean. at: tumhhari jahaan ichhchha ho, chale jao. kulata shtri ko mithi-mithi batoan dvara kitani hi sanhtavana di jay, vah pati ko chho d hi deti hai. vidur ne kaha - rajanh! jo is prakar man ke pratikool kiantu hit bhari shiksha dene matr se apane hitaishi purush ko thyag dete haian, unaka vah bartav kaisa hai, yah ap sakshi ki bhaantih pakshapatarahit hokar bataiye; khyoanki rajaoan ke chitt dvesh sean bhare hote haian, isaliye ve samane mithe vachanoan dvara sanhthvana dekar pith-pichhe moosaloan se aghat karavate haian. rajakumar duryodhan! tumhhari buddhi b di manhd hai. tum apane ko vidvanh aur mujhe moorkh samajhate ho. jo kisi purush ko suhridh ke pad par shthapit karake phir shvayan hi us par dosharopan karata hai, vahi moorkh hai. jaise shrotriy ke ghar mean duracharini shtri kalhyanamay agni-hotr adi karyoan mean nahian lagayi ja sakati, usi prakar manhd-buddhi purush ko kalhyan marg par nahian lagaya ja sakata. jaise kumari kanhya ko sath varsh ka boodha pati nahian pasand tha a sakata, usi prakar bharatavansh shiromani duryodhan ko nishhchay hi mera upadesh ruchikar nahian pratit hota. rajanh! yadi tum bhale-bure sabhi karyoan mean keval chikani-chup di batean hi sunana chahate ho, to striyoan, moorkhoan, paduoan tatha usi tarah ke anhy sab manushhyoan se salah liya karo. is sansar mean sada man ko priy lagane vale vachan bolane-vala mahapapi manushhy bhi avashhy mil sakata hai; parantu hitakar hote hue bhi apriy ko kahane aur sunanevale donoan durlabh haian. jo dharm mean tathpar rahakar shvami ke priy-apriy ka vichar chho dakar apriy hone par bhi hitakar vachan bolata hai, vahi raja ka sachhcha sahayak hai. maharaj! jo pi lene par manasik rogoan ka nash karane vala hai, k davi batoan se jisaki uthpatti hoti hai, jo tikha, tapadayak, kaurtinashak, kathor aur dooshit pratit hota hai, jise dushhtri log nahian pi sakate tatha jo sathyapurushoan ke pine ki vashtu hai, us krodh ko pikar shanht ho jaiye. maian to chahata hooan ki vichitraviry nanhdan dhritarashhtr aur unake putroan ko sada yash aur dhan donoan prapht hoan, parantu duryodhan! tum jaise rahana chahate ho, vaise raho, tumhhean namashkar hai. brahman log mere liye bhi kalhyan ka ashirvad dean. kurunanhdan! maian ekagr hriday se tumase yah bat bata raha hooan, 'vidvanh purush un sarpoan ko kupit n karean, jo daantoan aur netroan se bhi vish ugalate rahate haian (arthath ye panhdav tumhhare liye sarpoan kabhi adhik bhayankar haian, inhhean mat chhe do)'.[2]
tika tippani aur sandarbh
sanbandhit lekh
mahabharat sabha parv mean ullekhit kathaean
sabhakriya parv
shrikrishn ki ajnanusar mayasur dvara sabha bhavan nirman
| shrikrishn ki dvaraka yatra
| mayasur ka bhim-arjun ko gada aur shankh dena
| may dvara nirmit sabha bhavan mean yudhishthir ka pravesh
lokapal sabhakhyan parv
narad ka yudhishthir ko prashn roop mean shiksha dena
| yudhishthir ki divy sabhaoan ke vishay mean jijnasa
| indr sabha ka varnan
| yamaraj ki sabha ka varnan
| varun ki sabha ka varnan
| kuber ki sabha ka varnan
| brahmaji ki sabha ka varnan
| raja harishchandr ka mahatmy
rajasooyarambh parv
yudhishthir ka rajasooyavishayak sankalp
| shrikrishn ki rajasooy yajn ki sammati
| jarasandh ke vishay mean yudhishthir, bhim aur shrikrishn ki batachit
| jarasandh par jit ke vishay mean yudhishthir ka utsahahin hona
| shrikrishn dvara arjun ki bat ka anumodan
| yudhishthir ko jarasandh ki utpatti ka prasang sunana
| jara rakshasi ka apana parichay dena
| chandakaushik dvara jarasandh ka bhavishy kathan
jarasandh vadh parv
shrikrishn, arjun aur bhim ki magadh yatra
| shrikrishn dvara magadh ki rajadhani ki prashansa
| shrikrishn aur jarasandh ka sanvad
| jarasandh ki yuddh ke lie taiyari
| jarasandh ka shrikrishn ke sath vair ka varnan
| bhim aur jarasandh ka bhishan yuddh
| bhim dvara jarasandh ka vadh
| jarasandh dvara bandi rajaoan ki mukti
digvijay parv
pandavoan ki digvijay ke lie yatra
| arjun dvara anek rajaoan tatha bhagadatt ki parajay
| arjun ka anek parvatiy deshoan par vijay pana
| kimpurush, hatak, uttarakuru par arjun ki vijay
| bhim ka poorv disha mean jitane ke lie prasthan
| bhim ka anek rajaoan se bhari dhan-sampati jitakar indraprasth lautana
| sahadev dvara dakshin disha ki vijay
| nakul dvara pashchim disha ki vijay
rajasooy parv
shrikrishn ki ajna se yudhishthir ka rajasooy yajn ki diksha lena
| rajasooy yajn mean rajaoan, kauravoan tatha yadavoan ka agaman
| rajasooy yajn ka varnan
arghabhiharan parv
rajasooy yajn mean brahmanoan tatha rajaoan ka samagam
| bhishm ki anumati se shrikrishn ki agrapooja
| shishupal ke akshepapoorn vachan
| yudhishthir ka shishupal ko samajhana
| bhishm ka shishupal ke akshepoan ka uttar dena
| bhagavan narayan ki mahima
| bhagavan narayan dvara madhu-kaitabh vadh
| varah avatar ki sankshipt katha
| nrisianh avatar ki sankshipt katha
| vaman avatar ki sankshipt katha
| dattatrey avatar ki sankshipt katha
| parashuram avatar ki sankshipt katha
| shriram avatar ki sankshipt katha
| shrikrishn avatar ki sankshipt katha
| kalki avatar ki sankshipt katha
| shrikrishn ka prakaty
| kaliy-mardan evan dhenukasur vadh
| arishtasur evan kans vadh
| shrikrishn aur balaram ka vidyabhyas
| shrikrishn ka guru ko dakshina roop mean unake putr ka jivan dena
| narakasur ka sainikoan sahit vadh
| shrikrishn ka solah hajar kanyaoan ko patniroop mean svikar karana
| shrikrishn ka indralok jakar aditi ko kundal dena
| dvarakapuri ka varnan
| rukmini ke mahal ka varnan
| satyabhama sahit any raniyoan ke mahal ka varnan
| shrikrishn aur balaram ka dvaraka mean pravesh
| shrikrishn dvara banasur par vijay
| bhishm ke dvara shrikrishn mahatmy ka upasanhar
| sahadev ki rajaoan ko chunauti
shishupal vadh parv
yudhishthir ko bhishm ka santvana dena
| shishupal dvara bhishm ki ninda
| shishupal ki batoan par bhim ka krodh
| bhishm dvara shishupal ke janm ka vritaantt ka varnan
| bhishm ki batoan se chidhe shishupal ka unhean phatakarana
| shrikrishn dvara shishupal vadh
| rajasooy yajn ki samapti
| shrikrishn ka svadeshagaman
dyoot parv
vyasaji ki bhavishyavani se yudhishthir ki chinta
| duryodhan ka may nirmit sabha bhavan ko dekhana
| yudhishthir ke vaibhav ko dekhakar duryodhan ka chintit hona
| pandavoan par vijay prapt karane ke lie duryodhan-shakuni ki batachit
| duryodhan ka dyoot ke lie dhritarashtr se anurodh
| dhritarashtr ka vidur ko indraprasth bhejana
| duryodhan ka dhritarashtr ko apane dukh aur chinta ka karan batana
| yudhishthir ko bheant mean mili vastuoan ka duryodhan dvara varnan
| duryodhan dvara yudhishthir ke abhishek ka varnan
| duryodhan ko dhritarashtr ka samajhana
| duryodhan ka dhritarashtr ko ukasana
| dyootakrida ke lie sabha ka nirman
| dhritarashtr ka yudhishthir ko bulane ke lie vidur ko ajna dena
| vidur aur dhritarashtr ki batachit
| vidur aur yudhishthir batachit tatha yudhishthir ka hastinapur ana
| jue ke anauchity ke sambandh mean yudhishthir-shakuni sanvad
| dyootakrida ka arambh
| jue mean shakuni ke chhal se yudhishthir ki har
| dhritarashtr ko vidur ki chetavani
| vidur dvara jue ka ghor virodh
| duryodhan ka vidur ko phatakarana aur vidur ka use chetavani dena
| yudhishthir ka dhan, rajy, bhaee, draupadi sahit apane ko bhi harana
| vidur ka duryodhan ko phatakarana
| du:shasan ka sabha mean draupadi ko kesh pak dakar ghasitakar lana
| sabhasadoan se draupadi ka prashn
| bhim ka krodh evan arjun ko unhean shant karana
| vikarn ki dharmasangat bat ka karn dvara virodh
| draupadi ka chiraharan
| vidur dvara prahlad ka udaharan dekar sabhasadoan ko virodh ke lie prerit karana
| draupadi ka chetavani yukt vilap evan bhishm ka vachan
| duryodhan ke chhal-kapatayukt vachan aur bhim ka roshapoorn udgar
| karn aur duryodhan ke vachan evan bhim ki pratijna
| draupadi ko dhritarashtr se var prapti
| kauravoan ko marane ko udyat hue bhim ko yudhishthir ka shant karana
| dhritarashtr ka yudhishthir ko sara dhan lautakar indraprasth jane ka adesh
anudyoot parv
duryodhan ka dhritarashtr se pun: dyutakrida ke lie pandavoan ko bulane ka anurodh
| gandhari ki dhritarashtr ko chetavani kintu dhritarashtr ka asvikar karana
| dhritarashtr ki ajna se yudhishthir ka pun: jua khelana aur harana
| du:shasan dvara pandavoan ka upahas
| bhim, arjun, nakul aur sahadev ki bhishan pratijna
| vidur ka pandavoan ko dharmapoorvak rahane ka upadesh dena
| draupadi ka kunti se vida lena
| kunti ka vilap evan nagar ke nar-nariyoan ka shokatur hona
| vanagaman ke samay pandavoan ki cheshta
| prajajanoan ki shokaturata ke vishay mean dhritarashtr-vidur ka sanvad
| sharanagat kauravoan ko dronachary ka ashvasan
| dhritarashtr ki chinta aur unaka sanjay ke sath vartalap
varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj