- mahabharat shaly parv mean gada parv ke aantargat 61vean adhyay mean krishn ke akshep par duryodhan ke uttar dene ka varnan hua hai, jo is prakar hai[1]
vishay soochi
krishn ke akshep par duryodhan ka uttar dena
sanjay kahate haian- rajan! prashansa karane vale viragan vahaan ekatr hokar bhimasen se uparyukt batean kah rahe the. bhagavan shrikrishn ne jab dekha ki purush sianh paanchal aur pandav ayogy batean kah rahe haian, tab ve vahaan un sabase bole- nareshvaroan! mare hue shatru ko punah marana uchit nahian hai. tum logoan ne is mandabuddhi duryodhan ko baranbar kathor vachanoan dvara ghayal kiya hai.[1] yah nirlaj papi to usi samay mar chuka tha jab lobh mean phansa aur papiyoan ko apana sahayak banakar suhridayoan ke shasan se door rahane laga. vidur, dronachary, kripachary, bhishm tatha srianjayoan ke baranbar prarthana karane par bhi isane pandavoan ko unaka paitrik bhag nahian diya. yah naradham ab kisi yogy nahian hai. n yah kisi ka mitr hai or n shatru. rajaoan! yah to sookhe kath ke saman kathor hai. ise katuvachanoan dvara adhik jhukane ki cheshtha karane se kya labh? ab shighr apane rathoan par baitho. ham sab log chhavani ki or chalean. saubhagy se yah papatma apane mantri, kutumb aur bhaee-bandhuoan sahit mar dala gaya.[2]
prajanath! shrikrishn ke mukh se yah akshepayukt vachan sun raja duryodhan amarsh ke vashibhoot hokar utha aur donoan hath prithvi par tekakar choot d ke sahare baith gaya. tatpashchath usane shrikrishn ki or bhauanhe tedhi karake dekha, usaka adha sharir utha hua tha. us samay raja duryodhan ka roop us kupit vishadhar ke saman jan p data tha, jo pooanchh kat jane ke karan apane adhe sharir ko hi uthakar dekh raha ho. use pranoan ka ant kar dene vali bhayankar vedana ho rahi thi, to bhi usaki chinta n karate hue duryodhan ne apane kathor vachanoan dvara vasudevanandan shrikrishn ko pi da dena prarambh kiya-
o kans ke dattak bete! maian jo gadayuddh mean adharm se mara gaya hooan, is kukrity ke karan kya tumhean lajja nahian ati hai? bhimasen ko meri jaanghean to d dalane ka mithya smaran dilate hue tumane arjun se jo kuchh kaha tha, kya vah mujhe jnat nahian hai? saralata se dharmanukool yuddh karane vale sahasroan bhoomipaloan ko bahut-se kutil upayean dvara maravakar n tumhean lajja ati hai aur n is bure karm se ghrina hi hoti hai. jo pratidin shooraviroan ka bhari sanhar macha rahe the, un pitamah bhishm ka tumane shikhandi ko age rakhakar vadh karaya. durmate! ashvatthama ke sadrish nam vale ek hathi ko marakar tum logoan ne dronachary ke hath se shastr niche dalava diya tha, kya vah mujhe jnat nahian hai? is nrishans dhrishhtadyumn ne parakrami achary ko us avastha mean mar giraya, jise tumane apani aankhoan dekha; kiantu mana nahian kiya. pandooputr arjun ke vadh ke liye maangi huee indr ki shakti ko tumane ghatotkach par chhu dava diya. tumase badhakar mahapapi kaun ho sakata hai? balavan bhoorishrava ka hath kat gaya tha aur ve amaran anashan ka vrat lekar baithe hue the. us dasha mean tumase hi prerit hokar mahamana satyaki ne unaka vadh kiya. manushyoan mean agragany karn arjun ko jitane ki ichhchha se uttam parakram kar raha tha. us samay nagaraj ashvasen ko jo karn ke ban ke sath arjun ke vadh ke liye ja raha tha, tumane apane prayatn se viphal kar diya. phir jab karn ke rath ka pahiya gadde mean gir gaya aur vah use uthane mean vyakratapoorvak sanlagn hua, us samay use sankat pi dit evan parajit janakar tum logoan ne mar giraya. yadi mere, karn ke tatha bhishm aur dronachary ke sath mayarahit saral bhav se tum yuddh karate to nishchay hi tumhare paksh ki vijay nahian hoti.[2] parantu tum jaise anary ne kutil marg ka ashray lekar svadharm-palan mean lage hue ham logoan ka tatha doosare rajaoan ka bhi vadh karavaya hai.
bhagavan shrikrishn bole- gandharinandan! tumane pap ke raste par pair rakha tha; isiliye tum bhaee, putr, bandhav, sevak aur suhridganoan sahit mare gaye ho. vir bhishm aur dronachary tumhare dushkarmoan se hi mare gaye haian. karn bhi tumhare svabhav ka hi anusaran karane vala tha; isaliye yuddh mean mara gaya. o moorkh! tum shakuni ki salah manakar mere maangane par bhi pandavoan ko unaki paitrik sampatti, unaka apana rajy lobhavash nahian dena chahate the. sudurmate! tumane jab bhimasen ko vish diya, samast pandavoan ko unaki mata ke sath lakshagrih mean jala dalane ka prayatn kiya aur lirnajj! dushtatman! dyootakri da ke samay bhi sabha mean rajasvala draupadi ko jab tum log ghasit laye, tabhi tum vadh ke yogy ho gaye the. tumane dyootakri da ke janakar subal putr shakuni ke dvara us kala ko n janane vale dharmajn yudhishthir ko, chhal se parajit kiya tha, usi pap se tum ranabhoomi mean mare gaye ho.[3]
jab pandav shikar ke liye trinavindu ke ashram par chale gaye the, us samay papi jayadrath ne van ke bhitar draupadi ko jo klesh pahuanchaya aur papatman! tumhare hi aparadh se bahut-se yoddhaoan ne milakar yuddh sthal mean jo akele balak abhimanyu ka vadh kiya tha, inhian sab karanoan se aj tum bhi ranabhoomi mean mare gaye ho. bhishm pandavoan ke anarth ki ichchha rakhakar samarabhoomi mean parakram prakat kar rahe the. us samay apane mitroan ke hit ke liye shikhandi ne jo unaka vadh kiya hai, vah koee dosh ya aparadh ki bat nahian hai. achary dron tumhara priy karane ki ichchha se apane dharm ko pichhe karake asadhu purushoan ke marg par chal rahe the; atah yuddhasthal mean dhrishtadyumn ne unaka vadh kiya hai. vidvan satvatavanshi satyaki ne apani sachchi pratijna ka palan karane ki ichchha se samaraangan mean apane shatru maharathi bhoorishrava ka vadh kiya tha. rajan! samar bhoomi mean yuddh karate hue purush sianh arjun kabhi kisi prakar bhi koee nindit kary nahian karate haian! durmate! arjun ne virochit sadachar ka vichar karake bahut-se chhidr (prahar karane ke avasar) pakar bhi yuddh mean karn ka vadh nahian kiya hai; atah tum unake vishay mean aisi bat n kaho. devataoan ka mat janakar unaka priy aur hit karane ki ichchha se maianne arjun par mahanag shastr ka prahar nahian hone diya. use vi़phal kar diya. tum bhishm, karn, dron, ashvatthama tatha kripachary virat nagar mean arjun ki dayaluta se hi jivit bach gaye. yad karo, arjun ke us parakram ko; jo unhoanne tumhare liye un dinoan gandharvoan par prakat kiya tha. gandharinandan! pandavoan ne yahaan tumhare sath jo bartav kiya hai, usamean kaun sa adharm hai. shatruoan ko santap dene vale vir pandavoan ne apane bahubal ka ashray lekar kshatriy-dharm ke anusar vijay payi hai. tum papi ho, isiliye mare gaye ho. tum jinhean hamare kiye hue anuchit kary bata rahe ho, ve sab tumhare mahan dosh se hi kiye gaye haian.[3] tumane brihaspati aur shukrachary ke niti sanbandhi upadesh ko nahian suna hai, b de-boodhoan ki upasana nahian ki hai aur unake hitakar vachan bhi nahian sune haian. tumane atyant prabal lobh aur trishna ke vashibhoot hokar n karane yogy kary kiye haian; atah unaka parinam ab tumhian bhogo.[4]
duryodhan ne kaha- maianne vidhipoorvak adhyayan kiya, dan diye, samudroan sahit prithvi ka shasan kiya aur shatruoan ke mastak par pair rakhakar maian kh da raha. mere saman uttam ant (parinam) kisaka hua hai. apane dharm par drishti rakhane vale kshatriy-bandhuoan ko jo abhishth hai, vahi yah mrityu mujhe prapt huee hai; atah mujhase achchha ant aur kisaka hua hai. jo doosare rajaoan ke liye durlabh haian, ve devataoan ko hi sulabh hone vale manav bhog mujhe prapt hue haian. maianne uttam aishvary pa liya hai; atah munse utkrisht ant aur kisaka hua hai? achyut! maian suhridoan aur sevakoan sahit svarg lok mean jaooanga aur tum log bhagnamanorath hokar shochaniy jivan bitate rahoge. bhimasen ne apane pair se jo mere sir par aghat kiya hai, isake liye mujhe koee khed nahian hai; kyoanki abhi kshanabhar ke bad kaue, kank athava gridhr bhi to is sharir par apana pair rakheange.[4]
tika tippani v sandarbh
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 mahabharat shaly parv adhyay 61 shlok 1-18
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 mahabharat shaly parv adhyay 61 shlok 19-37
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 mahabharat shaly parv adhyay 61 shlok 38-47
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 mahabharat shaly parv adhyay 61 shlok 48-63
sambandhit lekh
mahabharat shaly parv mean ullekhit kathaean
shaly aur duryodhan vadh ke samachar se dhritarashtr ka moorchchhit hona
| dhritarashtr ko vidur dvara ashvasan dena
| duryodhan ke vadh par dhritarashtr ka vilap karana
| dhritarashtr ka sanjay se yuddh ka vrittant poochhana
| karn ke mare jane par paandavoan ke bhay se kaurav sena ka palayan
| bhim dvara pachchis hazar paidaloan ka vadh
| arjun dvara kauravoan ki rathasena par akraman
| duryodhan ka apane sainikoan ko samajhakar pun: yuddh mean lagana
| kripachary ka duryodhan ko sandhi ke lie samajhana
| duryodhan ka kripachary ko uttar dena
| duryodhan ka sandhi svikar n karake yuddh ka hi nishchay karana
| ashvatthama ka shaly ko senapati banane ka prastav
| duryodhan ke anurodh par shaly ka senapati pad svikar karana
| shaly ke virochit udgar
| shrikrishn ka yudhishthir ko shalyavadh hetu utsahit karana
| ubhayapaksh ki senaoan ka ranabhoomi mean upasthit hona
| kaurav-paandavoan ki bachi huee senaoan ki sankhya ka varnan
| kaurav-paandav ubhayapaksh ki senaoan ka ghamasan yuddh
| paandav viroan ke bhay se kaurav sena ka palayan
| nakul dvara karn ke tin putroan ka vadh
| kaurav-paandav ubhayapaksh ki senaoan ka bhayanak yuddh
| shaly ka parakram
| kaurav-paandav yoddhaoan ke dvandvayuddh
| bhim ke dvara shaly ki parajay
| bhim aur shaly ka bhayanak gada yuddh
| duryodhan dvara chekitan ka vadh
| duryodhan ki prerana se kaurav sainikoan ka paandav sena se yuddh
| yudhishthir aur madriputroan ke sath shaly ka yuddh
| madraraj shaly ka adbhut parakram
| arjun aur ashvatthama ka yuddh
| ashvatthama ke dvara surath ka vadh
| duryodhan aur dhrishtadyumn ka yuddh
| shaly ke sath nakul aur satyaki adi ka ghor yuddh
| paandav sainikoan aur kaurav sainikoan ka dvandvayuddh
| bhimasen dvara duryodhan ki parajay
| yudhishthir dvara shaly ki parajay
| bhim dvara shaly ke gho de aur sarathi ka vadh
| yudhishthir ke dvara shaly ka vadh
| yudhishthir ke dvara shaly ke bhaee ka vadh
| satyaki aur yudhishthir dvara kritavarma ki parajay
| madraraj ke anucharoan ka vadh aur kaurav sena ka palayan
| paandav sainikoan dvara paandavoan ki prashansa aur dhritarashtr ki ninda
| bhim dvara ikkis hazar paidaloan ka sanhar
| duryodhan ka apani sena ko utsahit karana
| dhrishtadyumn dvara shalv ke hathi ka vadh
| satyaki dvara shalv ka vadh
| satyaki dvara kshemadhoorti ka vadh
| kritavarma ka satyaki se yuddh tatha usaki parajay
| duryodhan ka parakram
| kaurav-paandav ubhayapaksh ki senaoan ka ghor sangram
| kaurav paksh ke sat sau rathiyoan ka vadh
| ubhay paksh ki senaoan ka maryada shoony ghor sangram
| shakuni ka koot yuddh aur usaki parajay
| arjun dvara shrikrishn se duryodhan ke duragrah ki ninda
| arjun dvara kaurav rathiyoan ki sena ka sanhar
| arjun aur bhim dvara kauravoan ki rathasena evan gajasena ka sanhar
| ashvatthama adi ke dvara duryodhan ki khoj
| satyaki dvara sanjay ka pak da jana
| bhim ke dvara dhritarashtr ke gyarah putroan ka vadh
| bhim ke dvara kauravoan ki chaturangini sena ka sanhar
| shrikrishn aur arjun ki batachit
| arjun ke dvara satyakarma aur satyeshu ka vadh
| arjun ke dvara susharma ka usake putroan sahit vadh
| bhim ke dvara dhritarashtraputr sudarshan ka ant
| sahadev ke dvara ulook ka vadh
| sahadev ke dvara shakuni ka vadh
hradapravesh parv
bachi huee samast kaurav sena ka vadh
| sanjay ka qaid se chhootana
| duryodhan ka sarovar mean pravesh
| yuyutsu ka rajamahilaoan ke sath hastinapur mean jana
gada parv
ashvatthama, kripachary aur kritavarma ki sarovar mean duryodhan se batachit
| yudhishthir ka sena sahit sarovar par jana
| kripachary adi ka sarovar se door hat jana
| yudhishthir aur shrikrishn ki batachit
| sarovar mean chhipe duryodhan ke sath yudhishthir ka sanvad
| yudhishthir ke kahane se duryodhan ka sarovar se bahar ana
| duryodhan ka kisi ek paandav se gadayuddh hetu taiyar hona
| shrikrishn ka yudhishthir ko phatakarana
| shrikrishn dvara bhimasen ki prashansa
| bhim aur duryodhan mean vagyuddh
| balaram ka agaman aur samman
| bhim aur duryodhan ke yuddh ka arambh
| baladev ki tirthayatra
| prabhasakshetr ke prabhav tatha chandrama ke shapamochan ki katha
| udapan tirth ki utpatti tatha trit muni ke koop mean girane ki katha
| trit muni ka yajn
| trit muni ka apane bhaiyoan ka shap dena
| vaishampayan dvara vibhinn tirthoan ka varnan
| naimisharany tirth ka varnan
| balaram ka sapt sarasvat tirth mean pravesh
| saptasarasvat tirth ki utpatti
| mankanak muni ka charitr
| aushanas evan kapalamochan tirth ki mahatmy katha
| rushangu ke ashram prithoodak tith ki mahima
| arshtishen evan vishvamitr ki tapasya tatha varaprapti
| avakirn tirth ki mahima aur dalbhy ki katha
| yayat tirth ki mahima aur yayati ke yajn ka varnan
| vasishthapavah tirth ki utpatti
| rrishiyoan ke prayatn se sarasvati nadi ke shap ki nivritti
| sarasvati nadi ke jal ki shuddhi
| arunasangam mean snan se rakshasoan aur indr ka sankatamochan
| kumar kartikey ka prakaty
| kumar kartikey ke abhishek ki taiyari
| skand ka abhishek
| skand ke mahaparshadoan ke nam, roop adi ka varnan
| skand ki matrikaoan ka parichay
| skand dev ki ranayatra
| skand dvara tarakasur, mahishasur adi daityoan ka senasahit sanhar
| varun ka abhishek
| agnitirth, brahmayoni aur kuberatirth ki utpatti ka prasang
| shrutavati aur arundhati ke tap ki katha
| indratirth, ramatirth, yamunatirth aur adityatirth ki mahima
| asit deval tatha jaigishavy muni ka charitr
| dadhich rrishi tatha sarasvat muni ke charitr ka varnan
| vriddh kanya ka charitr
| vriddh kanya ka shriangavan se vivah tatha svargagaman
| rrishiyoan dvara kurukshetr ki sima aur mahima ka varnan
| plakshaprasravan adi tirthoan tatha sarasvati ki mahima
| balaram ka narad se kauravoan ke vinash ka samachar sunana
| bhim-duryodhan ka yuddh dekhane ke lie balaram ka jana
| balaram ki salah se sabaka kurukshetr ke samantapanchak tirth mean jana
| samantapanchak tirth mean bhim aur duryodhan mean gadayuddh ki taiyari
| duryodhan ke lie apashakun
| bhimasen ka utsah
| bhim aur duryodhan ka vagyuddh
| bhim aur duryodhan ka gada yuddh
| krishn aur arjun ki batachit
| arjun ke sanket se bhim dvara duryodhan ki jaanghean to dana
| duryodhan ke dharashayi hone par bhishan utpat prakat hona
| bhimasen dvara duryodhan ka tiraskar
| yudhishthir ka bhim ko anyay karane se rokana
| yudhishthir ka duryodhan ko santvana dete hue khed prakat karana
| krodhit balaram ko krishn ka samajhana
| yudhishthir ke sath krishn aur bhim ki batachit
| paandav sainikoan dvara bhim ki stuti
| krishn ke akshep par duryodhan ka uttar
| krishn dvara paandavoan ka samadhan
| paandavoan ka kaurav shibir mean pahuanchana
| arjun ke rath ka dagdh hona
| paandavoan ka krishn ko hastinapur bhejana
| krishn ka hastinapur mean dhritarashtr aur gaandhari ko ashvasan dena
| krishn ka paandavoan ke pas lautana
| duryodhan ka sanjay ke sammukh vilap
| duryodhan ka vahakoan dvara apane sathiyoan ko sandesh bhejana
| duryodhan ko dekhakar ashvatthama ka vishad evan pratijna karana
| ashvatthama ka senapati pad par abhishek
varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj